1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes 1. Define the following terms. Colinearpoints~ points that lie oh the same line Coptanar points—points thar Ve On the Same plane 2. Complete the sentences below. + The intersection ofewo lines is_Q_ POINT + The intersection of line and a plane is Q_POINt GY Sometimes a line + The intersection of two planes is Q_|iN€ 3. Using the diogram to the left, answer the > folowing 2 Gigs typ othe gargs for ne SR or Be or ES Name 2 pao oppose ays BO ABC F Nome the intersection of ine g and plare F Nome ¢ ray with an initial point of C. tT or CBUndefined Terms and Basic Definitions Geometry is based on the undefined terms point ine, and plane, Points can be collinear (ie on the sare line). Points and lines can be coplanar (ie in the same plane), Aray is part of a line with one endpoint, ‘An angie is formed by two rays that have the same endpoint Refer tothe diagrams and determine whether the statement is tue or fae. fits tue, place hs Corresponding leter in the puzzle to reveal the name of a famous mathematician and his Collection of books about geometry, number theory, and geometric algetra, TWintersectsAL at 0. T Mlies in plane x. F .O, K.and A are coplanar. F= SF ‘Offend DK are sides of 40° Straight angle ~ =| 0% 2 An Angle Bisector isa ray that divides an angle into 2 EQUQI Angles BD bisects ABC. Given mZABC= 14x -24 and ‘mZDBC = 8x + 3, solve for x ard find m ZABC A x24 Sx+3 +5443 = Hx-24 > JOx+te = Hx-24 Sx+3 8 t = \os-24 = Bi" 3. What is the Angle Addition Postulate?_SMAll + smal le = big angle M is in the interior of ZLKN. Given mZLKM = 2x + 10, mZMKN= 4x —3, and mZLKN = 145, find mZLKM and mZMKN. DRAW a diagram!!! ws ZxHlO+HK-3 = HS »P) bx+7 =14S bx = 138 ‘s nN n=23 mZLKM= 2 (23) +10 =56 mz MEN = 4(23) -3= 29‘Name che vertex nd sees ofeach ange 1 vertex: M , vertex: Nas ae dae de sides: RS ARG ame each angle our ways 2D 4 “38 7 4F sl, €CDE , LOFE ZEDC * ZLEFG Draw end abe an ange oi ech descsptio, san obtuse angle, 2 \ an acute Narn athe angles thathave Vasa vertex 2s WH ee = 20VH uf 4uvl a env State the given points into, exterior, oF onthe gen angle. t . . on — ener ON anteriov _ HadmcKLM w ALB Ye meFCD= 8h, mBCF =", mH an mcf = 8 nner ndmBCD= IS end tambien fae ro) ya Es) Tears xe x41 29S 2x+aeas 2x5 -24 ee! AS72 es X= BS gy Ve1.5 Angle Pair Relationships 1. DeGine the following terms Complementary angles~ two angles thar add to 90° Supplementary angles—two angles that add to 180° Givon ZAand 2 Barecomplementary, md A =(5x+ 4)" and mc B= (7x~ 10) Find az Aand mz B. Sx+4 41x10 =90 méZA = S18) 44 Rx =496 44 2x=AUe yeB= 18) 10 AS 4b 2. Using the following diagram, identify all pairs of vertical angles and linear pairs, 4 vertical angles near pairs” 2) ach 2423, 22443 23acd 2yaer ‘ 2244l Solve the following for each variable, 2Hlo) 23, KT = Sx BS QHX -2B+I2AAB= BO 435 “Bx + ~ 3b =186 Pree Bb x-3@ =! x=21 Box = 2M +715 = S SEs "AS 0=2yFindx and the measure of the angles. 3. fy 238 ufo EL “ «-mZNOQ=_135° =20 a More Practice with Special Angles 4:13 = 52° Qx-b=72, 24278 x= 39 Ket m ZAED= 12°