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BASIC SKILLS

MENTAL
MATHS
MATHS
YEAR
2
AGES
7–8 STRATEGIES
Free-to-download sample pages with answers

A lan P arker
Unit 1 There are
A B ten in each
bundle.
1 Complete. 1 Write the
numeral for:
a
a
and =
__________________
b
b

and = __________________
c
c
__________________
plus = d

d __________________

plus = e

__________________
e
f
plus =
__________________
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Write the missing numbers.

47, 48, 49, 50 1 2 3 4 5 7 10


© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

12 13 15 16 18 19


21 23 24 26 27 30

32 34 35 37 38

43 44 45
Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 1
18
Answers on page A1

January, February,
C D March...

1 Colour the shapes with 1 Order the


three sides. months
b of the year.
a

January
e
d July
c
March

February
f
December

April

g h October

August

i May

November
k September
j
June

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Colour the objects that would float.
A cork
will float.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 1


19
Unit 2 3 minus 1 = 2.
A B
1 Complete. 1 Write the
vvv /
numeral for:
a
a
minus =
__________________

b b

minus = __________________

c
c
__________________
minus =
d
d
__________________
minus = e

e __________________

minus = f

__________________

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Draw lines to match. a
twenty-six 39
I say thirty-nine
b
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

for 39. thirty-nine 26


c
sixty-seven 83
d
eighty-three 67
39 e
fifty-eight 58
Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 2
20
Answers on page A1

An object
C D is heavier if it has
more mass.
1 Colour the dog on the right. 1 Colour the
heavier object.
a

2 Colour the fan in the middle. b

3 Is the fork on the left? ________

4 Is the frog under the e


umbrella?
____________
f

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 How many sides has each shape? This shape
has 6 sides.
a b c
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

_________ _________ _________

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 2


21
Unit 3 2 rows of 3 = 6.
A B
1 Complete. 1 Write the
numeral for:
a
a •••
•••
rows of =
__________________
b b

rows of = __________________
c
c
__________________
rows of = d

d __________________
e
rows of =
__________________
e
f
rows of =
__________________
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Write the missing numbers. a
10 12 14 16
This pattern is
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

count by twos.

b
2 4 6 8 10 34 36 38 40

c
15 20 25 30
Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 3
22
Answers on pages A1–A2

The little hand


C D tells us the hour.

1 Colour the shapes with 1 Write the


four sides. time shown.
b c a
a 11 12 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 6
5 _________ o’clock

b 11 12 1
d 10 2
e 9 3
8 4
7 6 5
_________ o’clock
f c a
h 11 12 1

g
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 6 5 _________ o’clock
d 11 12 1

j 10
9
2
3

i 8
7 6
5
4
_________ o’clock
k
e
11 12 1
10 2
9 3

l m 8 4
7 6 5
_________ o’clock

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Colour all the shapes that have corners.
Two sides meet
at a corner.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

corner

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 3


23
Unit 4 This is a half.
A B
1 Complete. 1 Colour the
fraction.
a
a
1 = half

b b
quarter
1 =
c
c half

1 =
d
quarter
d

1 = e
quarter
e

f
1 = half

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Name each coin. a b c
This is a
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

20 cent coin.

d e

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 4


24
Answers on page A2

This is
C D a solid.
1 Colour the objects that look 1 Colour the
like each solid. larger container.
a
a

b
b

e
f

A B

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Colour the things that would take less than an hour.
a b c This takes less
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

than one hour.

d e

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 4


25
Unit 5 This sign means
A B ‘take away’.
1 Complete. 1 Write the
numeral for: 2
a
a
2 =
_________

b b
2 =
_________

c c

2 =
_________

d d

2 =
_________

e e

2 = _________
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Count by fives and colour each number counted.
I colour 2 Count by tens.
5, 10, 15 ...
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
count by
fives 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 5
26
Answers on page A2

Area is the
C D amount of surface
covered.
1 Colour to match. 1 Colour the
larger area.

b
triangle

circle

square
c

hexagon

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
1 Circle the objects that could roll. A cone
a b c will roll.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

d e f

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 5


27
Unit 6 2 groups of 2 = 4.
A B
1 Complete. 1 Write the
next number.
a
a
groups of = 14 16 18

b b
10 15 20
groups of =
c
c 30 40 50

groups of =
d
26 28 30
d

groups of = e
35 40 45

f
groups of = 60 70 80

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Even 1 Circle the even numbers.
numbers end in
0, 2, 4, 6 or 8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
even numbers
12, 24, 36 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 6


28
Answers on pages A2–A3

Here is
C D a line of
symmetry.
1 Draw a line of symmetry. 1 Colour the
longer.
a a • •

)
)

(
b

b
c

c
d

e d

●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●

1 Colour the ovals. This is


an oval.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2—Unit 6


29
Unit 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 18

Answers
A 1 a 4 and 3 = 7 b 3 and 5 = 8 c 4 + 2 = 6 d 2 + 5 = 7 e 4 + 4 = 8

B 1 a 50 b 70 c 80 d 60 e 40 f 90
Extra practice section: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1
11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

C 1 b, c, d, h and k are coloured.

D 1 January—1, July—7, March—3, February—2, December—12, April—4, October—10,


August—8, May—5, November—11, September—9, June—6

Extra practice section: 1 The ball, boat, balloon, apple and pencil are coloured.

Unit 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 20
A 1 a 5 minus 3 = 2 b 6 minus 3 = 3 c 4 minus 1 = 3 d 5 minus 4 = 1 e 4 minus 2 = 2

B 1 a 43 b 51 c 72 d 38 e 64 f 25
Extra practice section: 1 a twenty-six—26 b thirty-nine—39 c sixty-seven—67
d eighty-three—83 e fifty-eight—58

C 1 The dog on the right is coloured. 2 The middle fan is coloured. 3 yes 4 yes

D 1 a The book is coloured. b The teapot is coloured. c The dictionary is coloured.


d The tractor is coloured. e The shoe is coloured. f The bath is coloured.

Extra practice section: 1 a 4 b 3 c 4


© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

Unit 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 22
A 1 a 2 rows of 4 = 8 b 2 rows of 6 = 12 c 2 rows of 3 = 6 d 2 rows of 5 = 10
e 2 rows of 2 = 4

B 1 a 34 b 63 c 42 d 55 e 73 f 56
Extra practice section: 1 a 18 b 42 c 35
Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2
A1
A1
C 1 b, d, f, h, j and m are coloured.
Answers

D 1 a 3 o’clock b 10 o’clock c 5 o’clock d 8 o’clock e 1 o’clock


Extra practice section: 1 All shapes except the circle and oval are coloured.

Unit 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 24
A 1 a 3  6  9 b 4  1  5 c 3  4  7 d 2  6  8 e 5  2  7

B 1 a b c d e f

Extra practice section: 1 a 10 cents b 1 dollar c 50 cents d 5 cents e 2 dollars

C 1 a ball b bottle and tin c block d chocolate e witch’s hat and ice cream cone

D 1 a jug b garbage can c fruit d mug e coffee f B


Extra practice section: 1 a not coloured b coloured c not coloured d coloured
e coloured

Unit 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 26
A 1 a 5  2  3 b 6  4  2 c 7  5  2 d 6  1  5 e 7  3  4

B 1 a 56 b 43 c 69 d 85 e 78
Extra practice section: 1 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50 are coloured.
2 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 are counted.

C 1 4 triangles, 3 circles, 3 squares, 5 hexagons (one irregular)

D 1 a rectangle on the right b stamp on the right c 20 cent coin d hexagon on the left
e ice cream lid

Extra practice section: 1 a not circled b circled c not circled d not circled e circled
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

f circled

Unit 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 28
A 1 a 2 groups of 3 = 6 b 2 groups of 4 = 8 c 2 groups of 6 = 12 d 2 groups of 5 = 10
e 3 groups of 2 = 6

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2


A2A2
B 1 a 20 b 25 c 60 d 32 e 50 f 90

Answers
Extra practice section: 1 The even numbers (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, ... 46, 48, 50) are circled.

C 1 a b c d e f

D 1 a top snake coloured b bottom fish coloured c top stick coloured


d top pencil coloured e bottom block coloured f top bar coloured

Extra practice section: 1 Four ovals are coloured.

© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 185 2

Excel Mental Maths Strategies Year 2


A3
A3

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