DRR - Test Example

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What do you call the dangerous phenomenon, substance, people taking recommend self

human activity or condition that may cause loss of -


life, injury or other health impacts, property damage, loss of protective actions.
livelihood and services, social and economic 8.
disruption or How would you elaborate the biological perspective in
environmental damage? disaster?
A. Disaster A. Preparedness had to include public health and hospital
B. Hazard personnel in its responder
C. Risk definition.
D. Exposure B. Poorly governed societies and weak states are almost
2. How would you portray a disaster? certain to exhibit deficiencies in disaster
A. A burning house with five family members who are all at governance.
work during the incident. C. A basic priority for a country is a unified emergency
B. A community flooded because of typhoon and the response to disaster.
citizens are staying in an evacuation center. D. A marketing approach should be based on an u
C. A grade one student who got food poison from the spoiled nderstanding of the factors that act as barriers to
food he ate. people taking recommend self
D. A couple who got -
involved in a vehicular accident on their way home and protective actions.
suffered minor injuries. 9. How would you explain the impact of disaster in
3. Which of the following is N environment?
OT a variable/factor that aggravates or mitigates the effects A.
of hazards, affecting The loss of cultural identity among the community.
the degree or scope of a disaster? B.
A. Physical The presence of grief and
B. Socio psychological trauma in the aftermath of a disaster.
cultural C
C. Economic . The death of the people in a community.
D. None of the above D.
4. Which of the following statement is/are TRUE about The loss of forest due to forest fires.
disaster? 10.
A. It is the product of exposure to hazard and vulnerability All of the following are elements at risk in a disaster,
over the capacity of the community. EXCEPT
B. It could be aggravated by lack of knowledge and I. People
preparedness. II. Livelihood
C. It can be lessen by capacitating the individuals and A. I and
community on the possible haza II
rds. C. None of the above
D. All of the above III. Facilities
5. How would you describe the psychological impact of a B. III and IV
disaster? D. All of the above
A. The presence of grief and psychological trauma in the IV. Services
aftermath of a disaster. V. Environment
B. The death of the people in a community. 11.
C. The widespread loss of How would you explain vulnerability?
housing. A. It is the characteristics and circumstances of a
D. The loss of cultural identity among the community. community, system, asset that make it
6. susceptible to the damaging effects of a hazard.
Which of the fo B. It is the combination of all the strengths, attributes and
llowing instances does NOT make resources available within a community,
the Philippines more vulnerable to disasters? society or organization that can be used to achieve goals.
A. The Philippines is comprised of islands. C. It is the degree to which a community is
B. Philippines is politically divided. likely to experiment hazard events of different magnitude.
C. D.
The country is near the pacific ring of fire. It is t
D. Filipinos are resilient from disasters. he presence of grief and psychological trauma in the
7. aftermath of a disaster.
How would you elaborate the political perspective in 12. How would you demonstrate vulnerability?
disaster? A. It is having a strong community organizations.
A. B. It is
Preparedness had to include public health and hospital the unsafe housing design and construction of a building.
personnel in its responder definitio C.
n. It is the local knowledge and skills of a community.
B. Poorly governed societies and weak states are almost D. Having an adequate food and income sources of a
certain to exhibit deficiencies in disaster community.
governance. 13.
C. A basic priority for a country is a unified emergency How does a normal citizen is more vulnerable during a
response to disaster. disaster than
D. A marketing approach should be based on an understand trained first aid provider?
ing of the factors that act as barriers to
A. A trained first aid provider can work abroad than the d events of differe
untrained citizen. nt
B. A trained first aid provider can earn more money than the magnitude while the
untrained citizen. vulnerability
C is the
. A trained first aid provider can give accurate first aid inte loss of cultural identity among the community.
rvention than a normal citizen. D. None of the above
D. None of the above 20. How would you explain hazard?
14. How would you explain exposure? A.
A. It is the characteristics and circumstances of a Hazard
community, system, asset that make it susceptible to is the degree to which a community
the damaging effects of a hazard. is likely to experiment
B. It is the combinatio events of different magnitude
n of all the strengths, attributes and resources available .
within a community, B. Hazard is
society or organization that can be used to achieve goals. the characteristics and circumstances that make a
C. society susceptible to a disaster.
It is the degree to which C
a community is likely .
to experiment hazard events of different magnitude. Hazard is a potentially damaging physical
D. phenomenon or human activity that may cause the loss
It is t of life or injury, property damage or social and economic di
he sruption or environmental degradation.
presence of grief and psychological trauma in the aftermath D. Hazard is
of a disaster. a
15. How would you demonstrate exposure? dangerous phenomenon, substance, human activity or
A. It is having a strong community organizations. condition that may cause loss of
B. A house near the life, injury or other health impacts, property damage, loss of
beach is more exposed to tsunami and storm surge than a livelihood and services, social and
house in a economic disruptio
city. n or environmental damage
C. An unsafe housing design and construction of a building. .
D. A community with trained first aid provider. 21. Which of the following situation best demonstrate
16. hazard?
Which of the following is NOT a factor of vulnerability? A. A trained senior high school student to provide first aid.
A. Poverty B. A room with furniture’s well arrange for disaster.
B. Religion C. A house near a beach.
C. Physical Disability D. A slippery
D. pathway in a school.
Mental State 22. How can you classify a naturally occurring physical
17. Disasters frequently result in all of the following, phenomena having atmospheric, geologic or
EXCEPT hydrologic origin according to types of hazard?
A. Displacement of populations. A. Natural Hazard
B. Damage to the ecological environment. B. Manmade Hazard
C. Destruction of a population’s homeland. C. Human Induced Hazard
D. Adequate supply of goods and services. D.
18. None of the above
Natural 23. What would happen if a hazard is not properly managed?
resources depletion and degradation is an example of which A. There will be a displacement of population.
vulnerability? B. Ecological environment will be damaged.
A. Physical C. Destruction of
B. Environmental a population
C. Social ’
D. Economic s homeland.
19. How would you differentiate exposure and vulnerability? D. All of the above
A. Vulnerability is the characteristics and circumstances that 24. How would yo
make a society susceptible to a u differentiate kidnapping from hostage taking?
hazard while exposure is the A.
degree to which a community is likely to experiment hazard Hostage taking is the seizing of an individual
events coupled with a threat to kill or
of different magnitude. injure
B. Vulnerability while kidnapping
is the characteristics is a crime where the victim is transported a substantial
and circumstances that make a society susceptible to a distance or held in a place to collect
hazard ransom.
while exposure B.
is the presence of grief and psychological trauma in the Hostage taking
aftermath of a disaster. is a crime where the victim is transported a substantial
C. Exposure is the distance or he
degree to which a community is likely to experiment hazar ld in a place to
collect ransom while kidnapping is A. Food poisoning
the seizing of an individual coupled with a threat to kill or B. Water Pollution
injure C. Red Tide
. D. Chemical Spill
C. Hostage taking 31. How would you explain ground shaking as a
is a threat, usuall potential earthquake hazard?
y verbal or written, to detonate an explosive or incendiary A. It is the shaking of the earth with the passage of
device earthquake waves which radiate energy that
while kidnapping is have been “stored” in stressed rocks.
a crime where the victim is transported a substantial distance B.
or held in a place to It is an offset of the ground surface when fault ru
collect ransom. pture extends to the earth’s
D. None of the above surface.
25. C. It is a phenomenon that in which the strength and
How would you explain structure collapse? stiffness of the soil is reduced by earthquake
A. shaking or rapid loading.
A structural collapse is an illness caused by eating D. It is the lowering of the ground surface often occurs during
contaminated food. an earthquake.
B. 32. What do you call the
A structural collapse results when internal load bearing lowering of the
structural elements fail. ground surface of
C. ten occurs during an earthquake?
A structural collapse is a phenomenon caused by algal A. Earthquake induced landslides
blooms during which algae become B. Liquefaction
so C. Earthquake induced
numerous that they discolor coastal waters -
. ground subsidence
D. D.
A structural collapse defined as the seizing or detention of an Ground shaking
individual coupled with a threat to 33.
kill, injure What sector in the Philippines is highly dependent on
26. What would be the best thing to do if you suffered from constant water supply and unp
food poisoning? redictable growing
A. season?
Call 911 and A. Coastal and Marine Resources
Security Services immediately B. Agriculture and Food
. C. Human Health
B. Immediately seek medical attention to avoid dehydration. D. Watersheds
C. Seek medical attention unless you experience 34. How would you explain tsunami as a potential
neurological symptoms. earthquake hazard?
D. A. It is the seismic sea wave in a water body caused by th
Self e displacement of a large volume of
- water generally in an ocean or a large lake.
medicate to feel better. B.
27. What would you do if the source of fire is It is the shaking of the earth with the passage of earthquake
electrical appliances/electricity? waves which radiate energy that have
A. Extinguish it with water. been
B. Use fire extinguisher. “
C. Switch off the main fuse. stored
D. Cover the appliance with wet cloth. ”
28. Why do we have to target the base of the fire during fire in stressed rocks.
extinguishing? C.
A. To cool It is a phenomenon that in which the
down the temperature. strength and stiffness of the soil is reduced by earthquake
B. To stop the fuel from burning. shaking or rapid loading.
C. To remove oxygen from the tetrahedron of fire. D.
D. All of the above It is the lowering of the ground surface often occurs during
29. an earthquake.
Which can’t be prevented but can be anticipated generally? 35. Which among the following would be the LAST to do
A. Human during an earthquake incident?
- A
made hazards . Do the “Duck, Cover and Hold”.
B. Disasters B. Stay Calm.
C. Natural Hazards C. Secure all your belongings.
D. Socio D. Run immediately to safe area.
- 36. What do you call the earthquake hazard map that has
cultural Hazards the expected number of occurrences of damaging
30. What do you call earthquake?
the contamination of water bodies, usually a A. Frequency of
s a result of human activities? Damaging Earthquake Map
B. Seismic Hazard Map mudflows from lava flow?
C A.
. Earthquake Potential Mudflow
Map consists of fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and
D. Earthquake Hazard Distribution Map volcanic glass, cr
37. eated during
How would you differentiate volcanic eruptions while lava flow
subsidence to liquefaction? happens when a volcanoes emit gases that are often
A. Subsidence is the poisonous to
phenomenon that in which the strength and stiffness of living organisms
the soil is reduced by .
eart B. Mudflow
hquake shaking while liquefaction is the happens when a volcanoes emit gases that are ofte
lowering of the ground surface often occurs during an n poisonous to living organisms while
earthquake. lava flow
B. consists of
Subsidence is the fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and volcanic glass,
lowering of the ground surface often occurs during an created during volcanic
earthquake while eruptions.
liquefaction C.
is the phenomenon Mudflow
that in which the strength and stiffness of the soil is reduced is the most damaging to property, as they can
by destroy anything in their path while lava
earthquake shaking flow is the
. emission of voluminous quantities of loose, unconso
C. lidated tephra which become deposited
Liquefaction on the landscape
is the seismic sea wave in a water body caused by the .
displacement of a large volume D. Mudflow is the emission of
of water genera voluminous quantities of loose, unconsolidated tephra which
lly in an ocean or a large lake while become deposited on the landscape while lava flow is the
subsidence is the most damaging to property, as they can
shaking of the earth with the destroy anythi
passage of earthquake waves which radiate energy that ng in their path.
have been 40. All of the following are impending signs of a volcanic
“ eruption, EXCEPT
stored A. Steam
” -
in stressed rocks. blast eruption
D. Liquefaction is the B. Magmatic Eruptions
shaking of the earth with the passage of earthquake waves C. Changes in heat flow at a volcano.
which radiate energy D.
that have been Volcanic dormancy
“ II. For number 41
stored -
” 50.
in stressed rocks while subsidence is the For number 41
seismic sea wave in a water body -
caused by the displacement of a large volume of water 45. Write five (5)
generally in an ocean or a large lake appropriate measures/interventions before, during, and after
. a volcanic
38. How would you explain lava flow? eruption.
A. Lava flow is the For number 46
voluminous quantities -
of loose, unconsolidated tephra which become deposited on 50. Write five (5)
the landscape. appropriate measures/interventions before, during, and after
B. an
Lava flows are most damaging to property, as they can earthquake
destroy anything in their path.
C.
It happens when a v
olcanoes emit gases that are often poisonous to living
organisms.
D. It
consists of fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and
volcanic glass, created during volcanic
eruptions
.
39.
How would you differentiate

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