All flanges used on subsea completion equipment must be made from corrosion-resistant alloy (CRA) or have corrosion-resistant overlay to protect against seawater corrosion. The overlay material must be compatible with retained fluids and the base metal/gasket material. Standard subsea flanges with working pressures of 10,000 or 15,000 psi must meet type 6BX flange requirements, while special purpose flanges at higher pressures must also meet 6BX standards. Standard subsea flanges for 5000 psi use a modified type 17SS design based on type 6B but incorporating a type BX ring gasket.
All flanges used on subsea completion equipment must be made from corrosion-resistant alloy (CRA) or have corrosion-resistant overlay to protect against seawater corrosion. The overlay material must be compatible with retained fluids and the base metal/gasket material. Standard subsea flanges with working pressures of 10,000 or 15,000 psi must meet type 6BX flange requirements, while special purpose flanges at higher pressures must also meet 6BX standards. Standard subsea flanges for 5000 psi use a modified type 17SS design based on type 6B but incorporating a type BX ring gasket.
All flanges used on subsea completion equipment must be made from corrosion-resistant alloy (CRA) or have corrosion-resistant overlay to protect against seawater corrosion. The overlay material must be compatible with retained fluids and the base metal/gasket material. Standard subsea flanges with working pressures of 10,000 or 15,000 psi must meet type 6BX flange requirements, while special purpose flanges at higher pressures must also meet 6BX standards. Standard subsea flanges for 5000 psi use a modified type 17SS design based on type 6B but incorporating a type BX ring gasket.
All end and outlet flanges, and flanged connections used on subsea completion equipment shall be manufactured from a CRA, or their ring grooves overlaid with a CRM/CRA material, per 5.3.3, to provide corrosion resistance to seawater under the specified operating conditions. Prior to application of the overlay, preparation of the BX ring grooves shall conform to the dimensions in Table 12 or API 6A. The overlay material shall be compatible, in accordance with the manufacturer’s written specification, with retained fluids and with both the base metal of the flange and the gasket material (surface hardness, galling, and dissimilar metals corrosion). 7.1.2.4 Standard Subsea Flanges—Type 6BX with Working Pressures of 10,000 psi (69 MPa) or 15,000 psi (103.5 MPa) Standard flanges for subsea completion equipment with a working pressure of 10,000 psi (69 MPa) or 15,000 psi (103.5 MPa) shall conform to the requirements for type 6BX flanges, as defined in API 6A. These flanges are ring-joint-type flanges, designed for face-to-face make-up. The connection make-up force and external loads shall react primarily on the raised face of the flange. Corrosion-resistant, inlaid ring grooves for type 6BX flanges shall conform to the requirements of API 6A. 7.1.2.5 Special Purpose Subsea Flanges—Type 17SS with Working Pressures of 15,000 psi (103.5 MPa) or 17,500 psi (120.7 MPa) Special purpose 1 in. (25 mm) flanges for use with a working pressure of 15,000 psi (103.5 MPa) or 0.75 in. (19 mm) flanges for use with a working pressure of 17,500 psi (120.7 MPa) for subsea completion equipment shall conform to the requirements for type 6BX flanges, as defined in Table 10. 7.1.2.6 Standard Subsea Flanges—Type 17SS with Working Pressures of 5000 psi (34.5 MPa) 7.1.2.6.1 General 21/16 in. (52 mm) through 11 in. (279 mm) type 17SS flange designs are based on type 6B flange designs as defined in API 6A, but they have been modified to incorporate type BX ring gaskets (the established practice for subsea completions) rather than type R or RX gaskets. In addition, type 17SS flanges shall be designed with raised faces for rigid face-to-face make-up. 5000 psi (34.5 MPa) type 17SS flanges shall be used for all 21/16 in. (52 mm) through 11 in. (279 mm) subsea completion API-type flange applications at or below 5000 psi (34.5 MPa) working pressure. 135/8 in. (346 mm) through 211/4 in. (540 mm) standard subsea flanges for working pressures of 5000 psi (34.5 MPa) and below shall be type 6BX flanges as defined in API 6A. 7.1.2.6.2 Dimensions 7.1.2.6.2.1 Standard Dimensions Dimensions for type 17SS flanges shall conform to Figure 6 and Table 9, Table 10, and Table 11. Dimensions for ring grooves shall conform to Table 8 through Table 12 or API 6A. Type 17SS flanges used as end connections on subsea completion equipment may have entrance bevels, counterbores or recesses to receive running/test tools, plugs, etc. The dimensions of counterbores and recesses are not covered by this specification but shall not exceed the B dimension given in Table 9 and Table 10. 7.1.2.6.2.2 Integral Flange Exceptions The manufacturer shall ensure that the modified integral flange designs shall meet the requirements of Section 5.
Bearings And Bearing Metals: A Treatise Dealing with Various Types of Plain Bearings, the Compositions and Properties of Bearing Metals, Methods of Insuring Proper Lubrication, and Important Factors Governing the Design of Plain Bearings