Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Elements
Elements
Elements
1. Tone Color/Timbre
2. Rhythm
a. Duration
b. Accent
c. Meter
d. Measure
e. Tempo
f. Pulse/beat
g. Syncopation
3. Melody
a. Pitch
b. Shape (conjunct, disjunct)
c. Range
d. Phrase
e. Motive
4. Harmony
a. Consonance
b. Dissonance
c. Texture
-monophonic
-polyphonic
-homophonic
d. Scale
-Tonal System - major/minor
-Modulation
-Modal system - 8 scales that preceded major and minor
-Chromatic
-Whole Tone
-Non-Western
pentatonic
other
e. Chord
5. Form
a. Unity and Variety
b. Some principles of organizing sound
I. Contrast
II. Repetition
III. Imitation
IV. Variation
V. Development
6. Dynamics