The Nigerian Constitution mandates that the primary purpose of government is the security and welfare of the people, and that the aims and objectives of political parties must conform to this. However, the document notes that Nigerian political parties currently focus more on general administration and competing in elections rather than championing security and welfare. It proposes a 7-part reform program, to be implemented with INEC's endorsement, to analyze political parties, build capacity, develop reference models, legislation, and monitoring/evaluation frameworks to realign political parties' goals and transform the political process towards prioritizing people's democratic expression, security, and welfare as mandated by the Constitution.
Original Description:
Making a case for political party reforms in Nigeria
The Nigerian Constitution mandates that the primary purpose of government is the security and welfare of the people, and that the aims and objectives of political parties must conform to this. However, the document notes that Nigerian political parties currently focus more on general administration and competing in elections rather than championing security and welfare. It proposes a 7-part reform program, to be implemented with INEC's endorsement, to analyze political parties, build capacity, develop reference models, legislation, and monitoring/evaluation frameworks to realign political parties' goals and transform the political process towards prioritizing people's democratic expression, security, and welfare as mandated by the Constitution.
The Nigerian Constitution mandates that the primary purpose of government is the security and welfare of the people, and that the aims and objectives of political parties must conform to this. However, the document notes that Nigerian political parties currently focus more on general administration and competing in elections rather than championing security and welfare. It proposes a 7-part reform program, to be implemented with INEC's endorsement, to analyze political parties, build capacity, develop reference models, legislation, and monitoring/evaluation frameworks to realign political parties' goals and transform the political process towards prioritizing people's democratic expression, security, and welfare as mandated by the Constitution.
Chapter II – Section 14, 2 (b) of the Nigerian Constitution States: the security and
welfare of the people shall be the primary purpose of government.
Chapter VI - Section 224 of the Nigerian Constitution States: The programme as well as the aims and objects of a political party shall conform with the provisions of Chapter II of this Constitution. 3rd Schedule to the Constitution (F - Independent National Electoral Commission)… Section 15 States:. The Commission shall have power to – o (b) register political parties in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution and an Act of the National Assembly; o (c) monitor the organisation and operation of the political parties, including their finances; Questions to be posed: o Are the Political Parties organised (or structured) to deliver on the security and/or welfare imperatives as directed by the Constitution? o Does INEC enforce the dictate that Political Parties’ aims and objectives shall be about championing the security and welfare of the people. o Does INEC monitor the organisation, structure and operations of Political Parties to ensure that they meet the paramount goals as stipulated by the Constitution. The organisation, structure and operations of political parties in Nigeria reveals a two-pronged focus: o General Administration of the Party. o Competing at Elections. We want the endorsement and cooperation of INEC to embark on the following: o To develop and implement a program to support Political Parties in Nigeria, to correct and realign their goals to reflect the provision of the Constitution to grant primary focus to the security and welfare of the people. o To transform the Nigerian Political Process away from a politics of personalities and the singular focus of competing in elections. o To transform political parties into vehicles for people’s democratic expression, whereby, the wishes and aspirations of the people, are translated into structured ideas and/or ideology and subsequent government programs. o To work with INEC to develop and implement a framework that monitors compliance of Political Parties to the provision of the Constitution, for their aims and objectives to be focussed around the security and welfare of the People. To this effect, we propose to implement a 7-Part Reform Programme as below: 1. Analysis and review of the current state of the major political parties in Nigeria. (Review and Report in their Structure, Organisation and Operations to deliver on Security and Welfare of the People). 2. Capacity building, sensitisation of party leadership and exposure to global best practice in the role and function of Political Parties as agencies for Growth and Development as well as vehicles for a people’s democratic expression (Seminars, Workshops and Field Visits). 3. Development of a Standardised Political Party Operations Reference Model which will support political parties in the development and implementation of corrective measures to realign their parties (Support with structural reorganisation and repositioning with elements like re-drafting constitutions and bylaws and the creation of standard operating procedures etc.). 4. Development of a Legislative framework to support and cement the reforms here proposed. 5. Sensitisation of party members and the public to the transformation agenda here proposed. 6. Guided implementation of corrective measures (Oversea the implementation to maintain momentum). 7. Institution of a framework for the ongoing Monitoring and Evaluation of Political Parties in line with the Charge to deliver of the Security and Welfare of the People.
(Form No. 10be (See Rule 18AB) Certificate of Donation Under Clause (Ix) of Sub-Section (5) of Section 80G and Under Clause (Ii) To Sub-Section (1A) of Section 35 of The Income-Tax Act, 1961