3
 

^ÃI.>6.............................VAK[@
^ÃI.>6.............................VAK[@ A CPUA[
^ÃI.>0.............................A[DI@L
^ÃI.>0.............................A[DI@L EA UCBU[C
^ÃI.>8.............................VODXC
^ÃI.>8.............................VODXC
^ÃI.>9 .............................VOCGUD
.............................VOCGUD
^ÃI.>?.............................VOCXC
^ÃI.>?.............................VOCXC
^ÃI.>4.............................A @MD_D[ EC XDEC
^ÃI.>4.............................A
^ÃI.33.............................A
^ÃI.33 .............................A ^[DL@D[A FOCG[C
^ÃI.3;.............................V@IPBEA
^ÃI.3; .............................V@IPBEA FOCG[C
^ÃI.35.............................U@[F@D[A
^ÃI.35.............................U@[F@D[A FOCG[C

^ÃI.30.............................SPC[UA FOCG[C
^ÃI.38.............................SPDBUA
^ÃI.38 .............................SPDBUA FOCG[C
^ÃI.39 .............................EDFC
.............................EDFC ^[ÃUDFC VAK[@ A SPDBUA
FOCG[C BC OA[C EA V@_A
^ÃI.3?.............................XAFÊ
^ÃI.3? .............................XAFÊ LPMO@[, I@L@ E@LCDV 1
^ÃI.34.............................V@_UA FOCG[C
^ÃI.34.............................V@_UA
^ÃI.;>.............................VÄUDLA
^ÃI.;>.............................VÄUDLA FOCG[C
^ÃI.;3.............................GCPMC
^ÃI.;3.............................GCPMC UCBU[C
^ÃI.;0.............................C CKA[ECI@L BC ^[@MDLDBC[[[[
^ÃI.;0.............................C
^ÃI.6>.............................C
^ÃI.6>.............................C CULAVH@[C EC LCVVCI@L
^ÃI.6;.............................EDFCV E@ ^AVDÉÆA
^ÃI.60.............................
^ÃI.60............................. A FOAFAMCUDBOA, UÆA HCLAVA
HCLAVA FOAFAMCUDBOA!
^ÃI.68............................. A FOAFAMCUDBOA BA OAL@L...
^ÃI.68.............................
^ÃI.69 .............................
............................. @JCFPMCÉÆ
@JCFPMCÉÆA
A ^[@FAF@ @ EDHDFPMECE@ E@ IAZC[
^ÃI.64............................. ABE@ C ^[@MDLDBC[ UAFC C^ÖV C U[CBVC @ AV
^ÃI.64.............................
A[ICVLAV, ^CE[DBO
^CE[DBOA1
A1

;
 

VAK[@
A CPUA[ 
 Jaæa Xdtar O`rdbi`r,
O`rdbi`r, lcds fabo`fdea fala ^cerdboa.
Bcsfdea ba dbt`rdar ea [J bc fdece` e` Xamtc [`eabec, fal`éau c trckcmocr
fal bav` cbas e` dece` `btr`icbea hamo`tas pcrc cjuecr c læ` `l fcsc.
E`pads v`be`u foafamct` e` partc `l partc, trckcmoau `l fcl`mõ, v`be`u
`stcmdboas `l h`stc jubdbc ` mcvau as fcrras e` vdzdboas ctä cas qudbz`,
qucbea `btrau fala ceam`sf`bt` cpr`bedz `l ul kcbfa púkmdfa ea Krcsdm.
 Cas 39, scdu ec `sfamc ` pcssau pcrc ulc Pbdv`rsdece` H`e`rcm.
H`e`rcm. @bqucbta
bæa `rc edsp`bscea ea @xärfdta pcrc pae`r cssdbcr c fcrt`drc e` trckcmoa `l
cmiulc `lpr`sc, trckcmoau e` kcrlcb, icréal ` mcvcear e` fcrras `l suc
fdece` bctcm hcz`bea kdfas vdscbea jã ul hutura l`moar
l`moar..
 Cas 34, `btrau fala ^ralatar e` X`becs
X`becs e` Cuta-V`rvdéa `l ulc f`rv`jcrdc
f`r v`jcrdc
` `l fdbfa l`s`s e` `lpr`sc had e`ldtdea par ul `rra e` fabtrctcéæa abe`
icbocvc euz`btas r`cds c lcds qu` a vcmar farr`ta p`mc FMU. FMU.
Hdfcbea bav` l`s`s harc, h`z ul fursa e` Lcssat`rcpdc vdrcbea dr `lkarc
pcrc c Custrãmdc, abe` larc suc drlæ. @ b`ss` fursa m`u s`u prdl`dra mdvra
sakr` a V`xa Uëbtrdfa, fal`écbea cssdl s`u dbt`r`ss` ` pcdxæa p`ma cssubta.
[`tarbau c `lpr`sc fal ul scmãrda qu` vcrdcvc e` s`ds c adta ldm r`cds fal
 vdbt` cbas, abe` trckcmoau par lcds eads cbas ` l`da. B`ss`
B`ss` p`rìaea, h`z
eads fursas e` odpbas` vdscbea cprdlarcr cs ockdmdece`s bc v`bec ` cssdl
e`s`lp`bocr suc hubéæa e` lcb`drc cdbec l`moarl`moar..
Kct`bea l`tcs ` s` e`stcfcbea bc hubéæa, t`v` ulc frds` e` pëbdfa tdec fala
susp`dtc e` dbhcrta p`ma usa `xf`ssdva e` r`läedas tcrjc-pr`tc ` cssdl, e`fdedu
scdr.. Had `bfabtrcea p`ma prapösdta ea Ucbtrc,
scdr Ucbtrc, s`btdbea a foclcea pcrc
iudcr Cmlcs ` r`stcurcr r`mcéð`s ba r``bfabtra fal a Vcircea Lcsfumdba `
H`ldbdba e`btra eas dbedvìeuas ctrcväs ec masac ea Ucbtrc.
Ucbtrc.
 Cssdl, frdau ulc bavc v`rt`bt` ea Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc l`sfmcbea edv`rscs ockdmdece`s
e` s`iudl`btas edh`r`bt`s ` oaj` jã cmfcbéau ctrcväs ea Lätaea @xf`ssus
ldmocr`s e` vdecs qu` harcl trcbsharlcecs ctrcväs ec Lcssci`l. Ciarc,
`m` trcz `ss` mdvra pcrc qu` lcds vdecs s`jcl dmuldbcecs bas fcldboas `
prdbfìpdas ea Ucbtrc,
Ucbtrc, r`sictcbea prcz`r e` vdv`r c dbtdldece` ` c s`xucmdece`
`l pm`bdtue`.

V`jcl ludta k`l-vdbeas ca Mdvra ^[@MDLDBC[.

6
 

HCMCCCCCCC FALDIA, L@P

UPKC[ÆA @ LDBOC E@PVC!
V`jcl ludta k`l-vdbeas ca MDX[A ^[@MDLDBC[!
 Cqud cpr`be`r`las jubtas ludtas e`tcmo`s sakr` a Ucbtrc,
Ucbtrc, suc odstördc ` suc
cpmdfckdmdece` ba praf`ssa ec ^[@MDLDBC[.
@ par quê ^[@MDLDBC[ ba sdbiumcr ` bæa ”pr`mdldbcr`s“ fala s`lpr`
auvdlascqud
^arqu` edz`r,
vclas
^cerdboa1
r`bcsf`r ba cpr`bedzcea ` bc cpmdfckdmdece` e`ss`
praf`ssa qu` ä dbt`drdéa, dbdbt`rrupta ` dbfalpcrãv`m.
^[@MDLDBC[ ä a lcds pura fabf`dta cpmdfãv`m e` fabt`lpmcrlas c e`usc `l
bassc vdec fal pcmcvrcs ` i`stas qu` r`dtcl fmcrcl`bt` c pur`zc e` bassc
dbt`béæa fal a prdvdmäida e` tê-mc `l bassc vdec. @ dssa tclkäl s`rv` pcrc
fabt`lpmcr a oal`l bc suc vdec, e`usc!
 Cedcbtc a s`r oulcba t`r fabo`fdl`bta sakr` lcbakrcs qu` i`rcl prcz`r ba
ba
farpa s`l qu` taqu` c Cmlc1 Cedcbtc praparfdabcr prcz`r ` aricslas s`l
qu` c p`ssac t`boc pm`bc fabsfdêbfdc ea quæa ä `sp`fdcm bc bassc vdec1
 Jubi jãsck`r
 vclas edzdc fala
qu` ”qucbea ul farpa
ä dlpartcbt` tafcrä`ssc
tafcea,
Cmlctaec
falCmlc
clarä `tafcec“ ` cqud,
fabt`lpmcéæa,
ludta lcds ea qu` cp`bcs êxtcs` hìsdfa.
 CM@[UCCCCCCCC:
 CM@[UCCCCCCCC:
@ss` mdvra fabtäl c pcrt` dbtraeutördc ` t`ördfc ea Ucbtrc qu` vcd `lkcscr as
`bsdbcl`btas sakr` c ^[@MDLDBC[, edvdedbea c pcrt` t`ördfc ` c prãtdfc qu`
sæa `xtr`lcl`bt` falpm`l`btcr`s.
@u dbedfa qu` vafê fabsulc ea fal`éa ca l pcrc qu` passc l`moar
cksarv`r ` `bt`be`r as fabf`dtas qu` fabt`lpmcræa cs täfbdfcs bc prãtdfc.
 Xt`rdc
 Xafê
afê apae`
m`beactätaea.
pumcr c t`ardc, lcs bæa icrcbta c trcbsharlcéæa qu` vafê
M`lkr` s`lpr` qu` C DBU@BÉÆA FO@IC ^[DL@D[A, par dssa ä dlpartcbt`
dbt`bfdabcr ` `bt`be`r tuea cqudma qu` `stã ba fabt`xta ea Ucbtrc,
Ucbtrc, ea s`xa `
ec ^[@MDLDBC[.
@BUÆA, V@JCL LPPPPDUA K@L XDBEAV @ ^[@^C[@L-V@ ^[@^C[@L-V@ ^C[C
^C[C [@BCVF@[
BA C^[@EDZCEA DBAXCEA[ DBAXCEA[ VAK[@ UPEA SP@ JÃ APXDP EDZ@[ VAK[@
V@_A @ ^[CZ@[ PL EDC.
#l`ceatcpcerdb

5
 

 C A[DI@L
EA UCBU[C
A Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc ä ectcea e` ;.0>> c.F. , ulc äpafc abe` c safd`ece` `rc h`uecm
` lctrdcrfcm. Uuea b`ssc äpafc `rc h`dta pcrc c lumo`r, fal c lumo`r, p`mc
lumo`r.. @ a fabf`dta e` fabt`lpmcéæa ` edvdbece` `rc vamtcea c fabsfdêbfdc
lumo`r
e` fabt`lpmcr c edvdbece` ba dbedvìeua. Ba Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc cpr`be`las qu` e`btra
e` fcec s`r oulcba `xdst` ulc pamcrdece` e` Vodvc ` Vocgdt, ` c cearcéæa
edvdbc `rc vamtcec pcrc a dbt`rdar e` fcec s`r ` suc fabsfdêbfdc.
Hcmclas sakr` VODX
VODXCC VCI[CEA LCVFPMDBA, VOCGUD VCI[CEA
H@LDBDBA ` VOCXC, qu` `l sëbsfrdta sdibdfc FCEÃX@[. @ jã jã
cpr`be`las c r`mcéæa eas três fal c r`cmdece` fabt`lparëb`c.
 Jã dlcidbau c s`bscéæa e` pae`r sck`r qu` e`btra e` vafê `xdst`
`xdst` ulc e`usc,
` ul e`us, qu` s` falpm`tcl b`ssc pamcrdece` tæa lcibìfc1 A qu` pae`
luecr qucbea `bt`be`las qu` `ss` dbbdta r`sde` e`btra e` bös ` ea autra
qu` tafclas1 @ a qucbta sahr`las qucbea e`dxclas e` `qudmdkrcr `sscs
pcrt`s1 Jã r`pcrau1

0
 

VODXC
A Vcircea Lcsfumdba, r`pr`s`btc c haréc frdcearc. A pae`r e` fabstrudr `
e`strudr,, e` prav`r ` prat`i`r
e`strudr prat`i`r.. E` talcr ctdtue`s qu` iud`l c r`cmdece` ca
pctclcr qu` pr`fdsc s`r m`vcea, `m`vcea ` r`bcsfdea s`lpr` qu` kusfclas
cmiul r`bava `l bassc `xdstêbfdc. Bc ardi`l ea Ucbtrc, taec haréc e` Vodvc
`rc edr`fdabcec c fabt`lpmcr Vocgdt, pads ba Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc `bt`be`las qu` a pae`r
e` e`strudr ` r`frdcr e` Vodvc s` hartcm`f` qucbea `qudmdkrcea par Vocgdt.
Vodvc tclkäl fabt`lpmc s`us s`l`mocbt`s qucbea trctc ul cldia ea l`sla
iêb`ra k`l, s`l `stcr pr`sa cs clcrrcs ec fdvdmdzcéæa qu` s` `bv`b`bau
falpröxdla.
s`u ul lcfodsla
Uaea Vodvc
Uaea dbútdm, sck`
bafdvaec` haréc
hctcm. lcibìfc
Uaea Vodvcqu`
qu`t`l
s` r`sp`dtc,
pcrc qu`r`sp`dtc
passc
fabt`lpmcr suc e`usc, s`u cldia, s`u hcldmdcr ` taeas ca s`u r`ear parqu`
qucbea hartcm`f` a autra, hartcm`f` c sd l`sla.
V` suc fab`xæa fal a Lcsfumdba `stdv`r p`redec au `bhrcqu`fdec par
qucmqu`r rczæa qu` s`jc, r`dtc sakr` a prdvdmäida ecs e`uscs qu` t`
traux`rcl a s`btdea ec vdec ctä vafê ` e` fcec Vodvc qu` vafê fabvdv`.
@maid` cldias, ckrcf`-as, edic c `m`s a qucbta `m`s sæa dlpartcbt`s ` e` taea
clar qu` t`l par `m`s.

Frd` a oãkdta
oal`l `xpr`ssc
e` s`
a clar
`xpr`sscr
p`ma fal
autrai`stas
s`r oulcba
e` fcrdboa.
fabtrcrdcbea
Fcec v`zc qu`
fdvdmdzcéæa
ul
qu` a r`prdldu `l hcmcr p`ma lcfodsla, suc cmlc s` r`vdiarc e` lcb`drcs
prahubecs `l rcìz`s e` furc ` mdk`rtcéæa pcrc e`skmaqu`cr s`u pae`r e`
r`cmdzcéæa.

8
 

VOCGUD
A Vcircea H`ldbdba, bas fabt`lpmc `l pae`rlas m`lkrcr qu` cs lumo`r`s
bæa sal`bt` trcz`l c vdec, ` sdl V@BUDEA î `mc. Sucbea c safd`ece` cdbec
`rc h`uecm ` lctrdcrfcm, c prasp`rdece` `b`riätdfc ec oulcbdece` `rc ludta
lcds `vde`bt`. Vck` qucbea c `b`ridc h`ldbdbc tafc a clkd`bt`, a trckcmoa,
` c suc vdec1 Vck` qucbea vafê s` s`bt` clcea, ` fal dssa vê s`btdea
ba r`cmdzcr1 @ss` ä a pae`r e` Vocgdt. Sucbea oabrclas bassa scircea
h`ldbdba, t`las s`btdea `l prasp`rcr,
prasp`rcr, `l vdv`r ` `l clcr.
 
A Vcircea H`ldbdba trcbsharlc qucbea lumo`r`s `bt`be`l a pae`r qu`
fabtäl `l suc `ssêbfdc, cf`dtcbea c sd l`slcs fala e`uscs qu` sæa.
`Sucbea
c pcdxæa
c `b`ridc
sæa hrutas
h`ldbdbc
qu` famo`las
ä mdk`rcec
`l ba
fcec
Pbdv`rsa,
p`qu`bac prasp`rdece`,
e`tcmo` ec vdec.
c cm`irdc
^ar
dssa edz`las tcbta qu` C DBU@BÉÆA FO@IC ^[DL@D[A, pcrc t`rlas s`lpr`
fabsfdêbfdc ea prdvdmäida qu` oã `l tafcrlas ulc e`usc, ` tclkäl e`
qucbea c e`usc s` p`rldt` s`r tafcec. Bæa sö ba farpa, lcs tclkäl bc
l`bt`, ba ìbtdla, bc Cmlc.
Ä ludta pae`rasa qucbea lumo`r`s s` ub`l ba fabf`dta e` sarardece`
pcrc hartcm`f`r`l ulcs cs autrcs ` fudecr`l e` sd. L`sla qu` a lcfodsla
t`boc i`rcea ctdtue`s e`spr`zìv`ds `l p`ssacs ea pcsscea qu` t` e`dxcrcl
trculcs, p`rea` c sd l`slc ` `bt`bec qu` vafê l`r`f` a êxtcs` lcibìfa ea
clar, edr`tcl`bt` ea Pbdv`rsa pcrc fcec pcrt` lìbdlc ec suc Cmlc, e`usc.
clar,
 Cl` suc s`l`mocbt` pcrc qu` passc clcr cdbec lcds c sd l`slc ` scdkc qu`
 vafê s`lpr` l`r`f` a L@MOA[ e` tuea qu` a Pbdv`rsa pae` mo` trcz`r
trcz`r,, ba
dbbdta ea clcr.
clcr. Vcdkc qu` a qu` ä s`u bæa `rrc a fcldboa ` l`sla qu` bæa
t`boc sdea oaj`, b`l abt`l, c pcrtdr e` oaj`, `ss` clar vcd fo`icr.
fo`icr.
 Cas Vodvcs, t`bocl fabsfdêbfdc e`ss`
e`ss` prdvdmäida qu` ä t`r s`u H`ldbdba
`qudmdkrcea `l fcec s`iubea e` suc vdec, justcl`bt` pcrc qu` passcl
`bt`be`r a qu` ä Vocvc ` s` lcbt`r`l `qudmdkrceas, scueãv`ds ` h`mdz`s
`vdtcbea c lart`
lar t` ec Cmlc ` ea êxtcs` `l vdv`r
vdv `r..

9
 

VOCXC
 C Lart`, ä c pcrt` prdbfdpcm ea edtcea ”Vodvc, s`l Vocgtd, ä Vocvc“. ^ads
l`sla qu` passclas s`r pae`rxs `l `ssêbfdc ` fab`xæa fal a Pbdv`rsa,
ulc ecs pcrt`s `l e`lcsdc trcz lcm `stcr p`ssacm ` safdcm. Vck` cqu`m` fcrc
lcfoæa, prav`ear,
prav`ear, prat`tar qu` s` cfoc eaba e` autrcs
aut rcs p`ssacs ` tcmv`z ctä
ea lubea1 Ä Vodvc e`lcds. Vck` qucbea cmiulc lumo`r s` prdvc ea lubea
fal cuta-crlcéð`s r`strdtdvcs `l r`mcéæa c vdec p`ssacm ` prassdabcm1 Ä
Vocgdt e`lcds.
V` tarbc bafdva `ss` e`s`qudmìkrda qu` r``t` `l UAEAV as pabtas e` bassc
 vdecs. Sucbea a oal`l s` chaic `l `xf`ssa e` haréc, `ssc
`ssc haréc pae` a
farralp`r.
farralp`r
pae` s` tarbcr
. Sucbea
samdtãrdc
c lumo`r
` pcssdvc.
`xci`rc
Fabs`iu`
ba trcz`r
r`pcrcr
s`btdea
a fabt`xta
c vdec, `ssc
prassdabcm,
vdec
bcbf`dra ` ctä hcldmdcr e` cmiuäl qu` vafê passc m`lkrcr b`sscs
fcrcft`rìstdfcs r`suldecs qu` fdt`d cfdlc1 [`pcrc a qucbta a e`s`qudmìkrda
ìbtdla, `b`riätdfa ` s`xucm s` r``t` `l taeas as ëlkdtas1
 Ydmo`ml [`dfo ba mdvra ”C Hubéæa
Hubéæa ea Aricsla“ edz qu` c bassc `b`ridc
 vdtcm pcrt` e` ulc habt` bcturcm ` p`beumc-s` `btr` a prassdabcm ` a ìbtdla.
Vuc psdfcbãmds` fabt`lpmc c rczæa ea Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc kusfcr a `qudmdkra `btr` cs
pamcrdece`s e` Vodvc ` Vocgdt pcrc qu` `vdt`las Vocvc ` passclas vdv`r
fal haréc ` s`btdea, êxtcs` ` prcz`r,
prcz`r, bc lcdar pcrt`
pcr t` eas bassas edcs b`ssc
`bfcrbcéæa
trckcmocr ` prasp`rcr.
qu` a Pbdv`rsa bas p`rldt` vdv`r, r`spdrcr, trcbscr, clcr,
^ar dssa, vclas `bt`be`r ciarc a fabf`dta e` `mdxdr ec vdec fal `x`lpmas ea
fatdedcba pcrc qu` s` tarb` cdbec lcds fmcra c dlpartëbfdc ea praf`ssa ec
^[@MDLDBC[.

?
 

A @MD_D[ EC
XDEC
A Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc bas dmuldbc ca sck`rlas qu` e`btra e` fcec lumo`r `xdst`
ulc e`usc, ` edz qu` qucbea `ssc e`usc s` s`bt` k`l, fabt`lpmcec,
oabrcec, r`sp`dtcec ` prat`idec, praeuz ba farpa ec lumo`r cqu`m` mìqudea
lcrcvdmoasa. Vdl, cqu`m` mìqudea, qu` c sdamaidc trctc cp`bcs fala
mukrdfcéæa, pr`pcrcéæa pcrc a fadta, r`spastc farparcm c `stìlumas e`
praprdcéæa ` `tf, sck`1
^crc bös, `ss` mìqudea lcrcvdmoasa qu` cs lumo`r`s pae`l s`btdr s`bea
praeuzdea `l sd qucbea fabt`lpmcecs, ä ulc habt` e` r`vdiara ` cm`irdc pads
pr`f`e` a praf`ssa e` fabt`lpmcéæa ` frdcéæa ec vdec.
Bubfc s`rã sal`bt` ulc pcrt` sdamöidfc, pcrc taecs cs e`uscs qu` `l
cmiul lal`bta s` hrustrcrcl par bæa fcr`l ”lamocecs“ eurcbt` a arcm
fal cmiul oal`l, scdkc qu` ä ul praf`ssa ludta lcds mdicea c suc e`usc
dbt`rdar ea qu` cs lcbakrcs e`m` sal`bt`.
@ pcrc vafê, oal`l, qu` s` dmue` `l fr`r qu` ä ”kal e` fclc“ parqu` jã
fcusau ul, eads, tcmv`z ctä fdbfa aricslas bc suc vdec ìbtdlc... `bt`bec qu`
a prdvdmäida e` k`k`r a @mdxdr ec Xdec trcz ludta lcds k`b`hìfdas pcrc suc
 Cmlc ea qu` jclcds pae`rdc dlcidbcr.
dlcidbcr.

@ssc `b`ridc ec mukrdfcéæa ` ec `jcfumcéæa sæa cssafdcecs, fala jã hcm`d,

fal c frdcéæa ec vdec. @btæa, pcrc clkas, ä ulc habt` e` vdec, muz `
r`vdiara pcrc basscs Cmlcs.
M`lkrc qu` `u hcm`d e` Vocvc1 @btæa, pcrc bös ea Ucbtrc,
Ucbtrc, qu`l bæa k`k`
e`ss` mìqudea e` tarbc ul ”`spìrdta s`l muz“, par dssa a foclclas e` @mdxdr ec
 Xdec.
Fala jã hcm`d, r`pcrc a fabt`xta e` vdec ec p`ssac qu` s` r`fusc c
fabt`lpmcr c e`usc fal a arcm. A oal`l qu` `l t`rlas lcfodstcs
r`praeuzdbea falpartcl`btas ca qucm had sukl`tdea e`se` frdcbéc edz
hrcs`s fala ”foupcr prc qu`1 @u tdra três e`btra ` hae*-s`/oal`l bæa hcz
lcssci`l/a b`iöfda ä l`t`r“ ` `tf.

4
 

^ar `ss` pcrël`tra e` `spìrdtas s`l muz qu` taeas fabo`f`l cmiul `x`lpma,
`bt`be`las `sscs três pcrt`s ea Ucbtrc pcrc t`r c dbt`béæa farr`tc `l tafcr
ul farpa ` ulc Cmlc. M`lkr` s`lpr` qu` C DBU@BÉÆA FO@IC ^[DL@D[A
` par dssa ä dlpartcbt` sck`rlas `ssc t`ardc `bt`be`bea bassc edvdbece`
dbedvdeucm ` c ea autra. U`bea
U`bea `bt`bedea dssa, cpr`be`r`las ciarc ul
paufa lcds sakr` as 9 Focgrcs, as pabtas e` `b`ridc ec bassc Cmlc abe` c
Gubecmdbd pcssc `bfabtrcr a Edvdba ea Pbdv`rsa ` bas p`rldtdr a êxtcs` ctrcväs
ec trafc e` `b`ridc qu` t`las a prdvdmäida e` s`btdr ca fabo`f`rlas a Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc
qucbea bas p`rldtdlas fabt`lpmcr.

GPBECMDBD
Ä ulc s`rp`bt` e` `b`ridc, qu` r`pr`s`btc taec c `b`ridc vdtcm ec
bassc Cmlc. Uaec
Uaec dl`bsdeæa ea Pbdv`rsa `l suc `xpcbsæa, lcibdtue`
` trcbsf`beêbfdc. Gubecmdbd ä c sìbt`s` ec jubéæa `spdrdtucm fal c
kda`m`trdfdece` qu` fabt`las `l bassa farpas, r`sdedbea bc kcs` e` bassc
famubc, ba prdl`dra Focgrc, fabtäl `l sd c `b`ridc e` `xpcbsæa ea
clar.
clar . Uclkäl
Uclkältrcz
cearl`fdec, fabo`fdec
ul pae`rfala @b`ridc fal
e` fab`xæa V`xucm, `ssc s`rp`bt`
a Pbdv`rsa qucbeapare`sp`rtc.
ludt as
ludtas
 Cssdstc a vìe`a ”a e`sp`rtcr ec Guecmdbd“ ba TauU
TauUuk`
uk` pcrc vdsucmdzcr l`moar
suc `xdstêbfdc ` suc mdicéæa fal as Focgrcs ` a Pbdv`rsa pads ciarc,
hcmcr`las l`moar e` fcec Focgrc ` cs `laéð`s qu` as e`scmdbocl bas
dlp`edbea e` s`btdr `ssc fab`xæa fal a Pbdv`rsa, s`u êxtcs` ` a s`u ^ae`r
pcrc hcmcrlas e`ss` lcibìfa praf`ssa foclcea e` ^[@MDLDBC[.

3>
 

A ^[DL@D[A
FOCG[C
Ba prdl`dra Focgrc ä abe` larc c Gubecmdbd, abe` `mc cearl`f` ` s`
iucrec `sp`rcbea a e`sp`rtcr pcrc qu` passc s` fab`ftcr fal c dl`bsdeæa
` a êxtcs` ea Pbdv`rsa. Hdfc mafcmdzcea ckcdxa ec cmturc ec fdbturc. ^ar s`r
c larcec e` bassc `b`ridc vdtcm, `ss` Focgrc fastulc s`r e`scmdbocea par
UAEAV as hctar`s edr`tas au dbedr`tas, sutds au cir`ssdvas qu` cl`cf`l c
bassc sakr`vdvêbfdc.
 Jã r`pcrau qu` qucbea `stclas `l sdtucéæa e` hrcidmdece` bcbf`drc, bassc
mdkdea tclkäl fc hrãidm1 Cssdl fala qucbea `stclas `stãv`ds, s`iuras
bcbf`drcl`bt` ` fal c sakr`vdvêbfdc icrcbtdec, c mdkdea cul`btc. C
scúe` e` bassa farpa, bassa t`lpma, tclkäl dbt`rh`r` edr`tcl`bt` ba uxa
e`ssc `b`ridc ctrcväs eas Focgrcs. Akvdcl`bt`, s` `stdv`rlas fal c scúe`
pr`juedfcec `l qucmqu`r e`tcmo`, c vabtce` e` trcbscr edldbud. V`jc ulc
rdbdt`, ulc p`rbc qu`krcec au qucmqu`r autra hctar qu` ct`bt` fabtrc c
dbt`irdece` ea bassa t`lpma, dbt`redtclas a fcldboa ec Gubecmdbd pcrc c
fab`xæa fal a Pbdv`rsa bc kusfc e`ss` êxtcs`.

^ar dssa, ä l`moar qu` fude`las ec sakr`vdvêbfdc ` s`iurcbéc ea bassa

t`lpma fal oãkdtas scueãv`ds sakr` c sdamaidc ` cs bcbécs. ^ae`bea
cssdl bas s`btdrlas lcds s`iuras ` hcvarãv`ds ca e`sp`rtcr ec Gubecmdbd,
`xp`r`bfdcbea `btæa taea a prcz`r qu` a Pbdv`rsa pae` bas praparfdabcr bc
fab`xæa fal @mc.

33
 

V@IPBEA
FOCG[C
Mafcmdzcea bc cmturc ec vdrdmoc, ä fabo`fdea papumcrl`bt` fala a Focgrc
V`xucm, par s`r a e`t`btar ea uxa eas bassas e`s`jas ` dlpumsas. Bæa
sal`bt` s`xucds, taeas as e`s`jas ` dlpumsas. @ss` Focgrc i`rcml`bt` ä
e`scmdbocea par eads hctar`s k`l sufdbtas: FPM^C[
FPM^C[ @ FABU[C[DC[.
Uaec v`z qu` ulc e`usc s` s`bt` fumpcec au jumicec p`mc vabtce` e` trcbscrtr cbscr
fal cmiuäl, suc mdkdea edldbdu `/au sal`. @ssc fumpc dlpastc par ”vcmar`s“
ec safd`ece` lcfodstc t`be`l c r`prdldr a e`s`ja, cssdl fala Hr`ue r`mctc
ba mdvra ”A Lcm @stcr ec Fdvdmdzcéæa“. Vck` qucbea vafê, e`usc, s`bt` ludtc
 vabtce`
`bfabtra1e`”A
trcbscr fal
qu` `m` ulcp`bscr
pae` p`ssac
p`bscr, `sp`fìfc
, hcmcr lcsc l`u
au s`btdr t`l ar`sp`dta
r`f`da ea prdl`dra
s` `u l`
`btr`icr ba prdl`dra `bfabtra1 U`las qu` bas fabo`f`r prdl`dra“...
prdl `dra“... `ssc hrcs`
falul ludtc v`z`s bæa ä fabedz`bt` fal as e`s`jas ec e`usc, lcs par s`
s`btdr fumpcec, `mc r`prdl` suc pröprdc vabtce` ` r`trcd suc mdkdea par s`btdr
`ssc FPM^C.
 Cssdl fala qucbea a oal`l p`bsc cqu`mc hclasc hrcs`, e`vdea c ircbe`
`xp`ftctdvc e` trcbscr fal ulc e`usc `sp`fìfc: BÆA ^AVVA K[AFOC[.
@ taec v`z qu` bas edz`las dssa, l`sla qu` fal sutdm`zc ba dbfabsfd`bt`, a
qu` cfabt`f`1 Krafoclas. Cs akrdicéð`s qu` c fdvdmdzcéæa dlpð` ca oal`l
e`se` frdcbéc `brcìzcl b`m`s fr`bécs fabtrãrdcs ca uxa ec vdec ` ec
fabt`lpmcéæa.
 Fal dssa, s` `btrdst`f`l p`ma afarrdea par cdbec bæa t`r`l fabsfdêbfdc e`
hctas fala: c p`m` ä a lcdar öriæa ea farpa, a s`xa ä h`dta ` s`btdea `l taea
a farpa, ` par dssa bæa oã b`f`ssdece` ea cp`ia ca s`xa hãmdfa qu` trctc c
`r`éæa, a e`s`lp`boa ` c xcéæa ba akj`tdva ea aricsla fala prdardece`
ecbea `spcéa ` dlpartëbfdc
dlpar tëbfdc c `ssc FPM^C.
FPM^C.
A FABU[C[DC[ hubfdabc cssdl: `ss` focgrc iucrec a uxa e` taeas as
bassas e`s`jas ` cbs`das ec Cmlc, `, par cfcsa vafê jã r`pcrau a qucbta
fabtrcrdclas p`qu`bcs vabtce`s s`l bas ct`btcrlas qu` ä b`mcs qu`
`edfclas c lcdar ecs vabtce`s qu` ä c s`xucm1
Sucbea a oal`l fabtrcrdc suc e`usc `l vãrdas p`qu`bas hctar`s qu` `mc
t`l vabtce`, fala ul tdpa e` jcbtcr, ulc vdci`l, au ctä bc edvdsæa e`
cmiulc tcr`hc fatdedcbc, `m` s`l p`rf`k`r s` lcbtäl ldbcbea c vabtce` 3;
 

e` suc e`usc. V` `mc qu`r ulc pdzzc, `m` p`e` ul jcpc ` cdbec hcmc qu`
ocrulcgd ä hrdtdboa, ä kal, eã prc fal`r
fal `r.. V` `mc qu`r dr prc labtcboc ba
l e` s`lcbc, `m` vcd prc prcdc parqu` c bclarcec ”e`v` cfalpcbocr“.
 Jã cfabt`f`u fal vafê, e`usc1 E` bæa t`r ulc p`qu`bc vabtce` ct`bedec
` p`mc hcmtc e`ss` i`sta, suc `btr`ic au mdkdea edldbudr1 Ucmv`z
Ucmv`z c e`usc bæa
e`dx` e` trcbscr par bæa t`r taeas as cbs`das ct`bedeas, lcs f`rtcl`bt`
jclcds s` `btr`ic ec harlc qu` s` `btr`icrdc s` tdv`ss` sdea fabt`lpmcec `l
fcec p`qu`bc vabtce` fatdedcbc qu` cbt`f`e` c trcbsc, `bt`be`1
^ar lcds hcmtasc qu` c hclìmdc e`ssc e`usc passc t`r sdea `l fcrdboa, clar
` ct`béæa, sck`las qu` cmiulc v`z `l suc dbhëbfdc, l`sla qu` sö par
ulc v`z, `ssc e`usc had c prdbf`sdboc e` cmiuäl. Had a xaeö, a f`btra ecs
ct`béð`s, c rczæa e` tuea ` fal taecs cs sucs vabtce`s ct`bedecs l`sla
l`edcbt` ca foara. ^ar dssa, fabt`lpmclas cs vabtce`s ec e`usc `l
p`qu`bas e`tcmo`s trcz`bea c fmcr`zc ` c fabvdféæa ea prdvdmäida qu` t`las
par tê-mc `l bassc vdec. Ag1
A oal`l s` fabtrcrdc, par v`z`s, `l tclkäl `squ`f`r qu` ul edc had a
prìbfdp`, a k`kê ec lclæ`. Ludtas oal`bs `squ`f`l e` s` pr`s`bt`cr `
s` trctcra k`l,
 v`z`s, ”pcp`m` e`
`btæa fal`écl
oal`l“ c s` afabtrcrdcl
fr`sfdea dlp`e` e``l`xpr`sscr
p`qu`bcscbs`das,
vabtce`s. Cs
vcmardzcr
fcrdboas ` mdt`rcml`bt` s` pr`s`bt`cr fal lal`btas ` akj`tas hìsdfas qu` s`bt`
 vabtce` e` r`cmdzcr ` t`r.
t`r. ^ar dssa ä dlpartcbt` m`lkrcr ea prìbfdp` qu` larc
`l fcec ul qu` vafê a clc ` a vcmardzc, fabt`lpmcbea p`qu`bcs vabtce`s `
cbs`da pcrc qu` a t`sæa e` vdv`r s` lcbt`boc cmdl`btcea.
[`dtc sakr` as cbs`das pröprdas ` ea pröxdla, ` qucbtc m`v`zc trcz`las
`l r`mcéæa c bassc dbtdldece` ` s`xucmdece` pcrc `vdtcr c fumpc. Sucbea
c e`usc fabc, s` mdk`rtc ` s` `btr`ic. Sucbea a oal`l `bt`be` a pae`r
ea Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc ba s`xa, s` mdk`rtc
mdk`r tc ` s` `btr`ic. @ qucbea clkas fabt`lpmcl
p`qu`bcs vabtce`s
a Focgrc eas fala
e`s`jas falkustìv`m
s` lcbtäl ec lcdar
cmdbocea pcrce` taecs qu` aä êxtcs`
`xp`r`bfdcr c s`xucm,
ea
e`sp`rtcr ec Gubecmdbd passdkdmdtcbea s`u fcldboa ` s`u `bfabtra fal a ^ae`r
ea Pbdv`rsa.

36
 

U@[F@D[A
FOCG[C
@ss` ä a Focgrc ea pm`xa samcr,
samcr, ec haréc ec r`cmdzcéæa. A bassa vìbfuma
lct`rba qucbea dbdfdclas c vdec, mafcmdzcea ba ulkdia, ä r`spabsãv`m
p`mc bassc haréc e` vabtce`. ^ar cfcsa vafê jã t`v` icstrdt` b`rvasc1 Au
icstra`bt`rdt`, qu` s`iubea c l`edfdbc fodb`sc, r``t` ulc frds` e` l`ea1
@ss` Focgrc fastulc s`r e`scmdbocea p`ma `xf`ssa e` qu`r`r,
qu`r`r, au cbsd`ece`.
Uuea cqudma qu` sahr`las par qu`r`r r`cmdzcr fal ludtc vabtce` au cbsdclas
qu` cfabt`éc fal pr`ssc, t`be` c e`scmdbocr `ss` focgrc ` dbt`rh`rdr ba bassa
sdst`lc edi`stdva.
Pl hctar lìstdfa, qucs` ldmcirasa, qu` l` cuxdmdau ludta ba trctcl`bta ec
cbsd`ece` ` pcrc scdr ea ãpdf` ec e`pr`ssæa had a Gcumc Ucbtrc.
Ucbtrc. Sucbea
edr`fdabclas bassc @b`ridc V`xucm pcrc vdkrcr bc M`d ec Ctrcéæa fal a
Pbdv`rsa. Hcmcr`las e`m` lcds tcre` pcrc cpmdfcrlas ` r`bcsf`rlas fal a
Ucbtrc tclkäl b`ss` hctar bæa ”fabtrc“ c cbsd`ece`, ` sdl `l hcvar e` bös
l`slas p`rldtdbea qu` a fcldboa ec Gubecmdbd bæa s` akstruc ` pcrc qu`
`mc s` `bfabtr` fal c Dmuldbcéæa ea Pbdv`rsa.

35
 

SPC[UA
FOCG[C
Ä a Focgrc ea ch`ta, mafcmdzcea ba bassa p`dta, abe` sck`las qu`
`m` tclkäl ä r`spabsãv`m p`mc Pbdæa ^`ma Clar.
Clar. Pbdbea a Focgrc ec
sakr`vdvêbfdc, fal a eas e`s`jas ` a ec haréc (fcrbcds) fal as três lcds
pröxdlas ea edvdba: `xpr`ssæa(qudbta), dbtudéæa (s`xta) ` dmuldbcéæa (sätdla).
@ss` focgrc i`rcml`bt` ä e`scmdbocea p`mc `xp`ftctdvc e` ch`ta, `l qucmqu`r
harlc qu` s`jc, e` ulc habt` `sp`fìfc qu` bæa farr`spabe` ca bassa
cbs`da. Dssa pae` s`r a r`fabo`fdl`bta e` ul sup`rdar ba trckcmoa, a ”cmia c
lcds“ e` ul hubfdabãrda au söfda, ul fcrdboa e` ul falpcbo`dra au hcldmdcr
` `tf. Uaec
Uaec v`z qu` `sp`rclas ul ch`ta lct`rdcm au s`btdl`btcm e` ulc habt`
`sp`fìfc, c hcmtc e`m` vcd `bhrcqu`f`r a bassa focgrc ea Clar ` trcz`r
cqu`mc s`bscéæa e` ”p`dta vczda“.
^crc sahr`rlas l`bas `l sdtucéð`s e`ss` tdpa, ä l`moar edvdedr c dlpartëbfdc
e` fcec habt` e` ch`ta par diucm. ^ar qu` `u sahrd tcbta ba cbtdia `lpr`ia1
^arqu` `sp`rcvc ludta r`fabo`fdl`bta e` sup`rdar`s ` e`dxcvc e` vcmardzcr a
fcrdboa qu` l`us fmd`bt`s tdbocl faldia. ^ar qu` ul oal`l scd prc kcmcec
ceadecea qu`r`bea pravcéæa ”safdcm“ ` falp`bscr c cusêbfdc ea ch`ta e`
ulc e`usc qu` bæa quds au põe` fcr fal `m`1 ^ar qu` taea oal`l t`be`
c qu`r`r sukjumicr cs lumo`r`s p`mc hcmtc ea ch`ta lct`rba1 Au vdf` ` v`rsc,
qucbea c lumo`r kusfc `l oal`bs e` harc a ch`ta qu` bæa r`f`k`u ea pcd1
^arqu` c habt` e` ch`ta `sp`fìfc ` e`stcfcec qucbea bæa ct`bedec t`be` c
t`btcr suprdr `ssc hcmtc `l autrcs habt`s. Ä diucm habt` e` r`bec, s` vafê sö t`l
ulc, s` tarbc e`p`be`bt` e`lcds ` cfckc e`prdldea(c) bc hcmtc e`stc.
Ä l`moar `btæa, vcmardzcr cs habt`s e` ch`ta e` lcb`drc diucmdtãrdc pcrc qu`
bc cusêbfdc e` ulc, autrc t`boc dlpartëbfdc praparfdabcm. V` ulc e`usc
bæa põe` scdr fal vafê, par quê t` h`r`1 ^ar quê fabv`rscr fal ul cldia au
mdicr pcrc ul hcldmdcr bæa t` supr` ea l`sla j`dta1
[`dtc `l s`us ch`tas pcrc qu` passc fudecr l`moar ec suc `b`ridc.

30
 

SPDBUA
FOCG[C
@ss` ä a Focgrc ec `xpr`ssæa, mafcmdzcea bc icricbtc. Uaec `laéæa qu`
`squ`f`las au r`prdldlas e`dxcbea e` `xpr`sscr,
`xpr`sscr, pae` trcz`r cmiulc
fabs`quêbfdc pr`juedfdcm î bassc scúe` ` `b`ridc. Sucbea frdcbéc, z
edv`rsas trctcl`btas fal Oal`apctdc, ` c eautarc s`lpr` edzdc qu` c
icricbtc dbclcec qu` l` e`rrukcvc `rc fcuscec par fadscs qu` ”`biamd“ `
bæa sauk` `xpr`sscr.
 C ircbe` qu`stæa e` `xpr`sscr basscs `laéð`s r`sde`r`sde` bc lcibdtue`
falpcrctdvc qu`par
s` tarbc ircbe` mdeclas fal `mcs.k`l
bæa sck`rlas Sucbea
falafrdcbéc, p`qu`ba,
mdecr, edi`rdr
mdecr, taec `laéæa
` `xpr`sscr cqu dma
cqudma
qu` ä kal au rudl pcrc bös. Sucbea ceumtas, cp`iceas ba fabf`dta e`
”i`bt` ircbe`/r`sdmd`bt`/cbtdhrãidm“ ` `tf, dibarclas `laéð`s qu` pcr`f`l
p`qu`bcs falpcrcecs îs tclcbocs r`spabsckdmdece`s qu` c vdec ceumtc
bas trcz. Plc frdcbéc fal hal` foarc ` p`e`, ul ceumta fal hal` cedc
suc cmdl`btcéæa parqu` t`l falpraldssas fal a trckcmoa, c ratdbc au fal
p`ssacs. @ ä cì qu` fal`écl as prakm`lcs.
 Cfulumcr `laéð`s, par l`bar`s qu` s`jcl, s` tarbc prakm`lãtdfa e`vdea c
salctördc e`mcs qu` par v`z`s bas e`rrukcl qucbea s` r`v`mcl.
@btæa, fudecbea e`ss` Focgrc, ä l`moar `stcr ct`bta c tuea qu` had kal pcrc
`xpr`sscrlas, circe`f`rlas ` dbt`bsdfcrlas. @ tclkäl pcrc `xpr`sscr
`laéð`s b`ictdvcs, pcrc qu` bæa s` cfulum`l ` p`s`l `l bassc Cmlc
e`scmdbocbea bassa qudbta Focgrc, `bt`be`1
^ae` s`r fal qucmqu`r ctdvdece` hìsdfc, `sfr`v`bea ba pcp`m au ctä
falpcrtdmocbea fal cmiuäl e` fabcbéc. Fal l`das v`rkcds au bæa-v`rkcds,
m`lkr`-s` e` pae`r `xpr`sscr tuea cqudma qu` vd`r ea s`u ëlcia. Dssa hcrã
k`l pcrc a uxa ec suc @b`ridc Xdtcm bc kusfc ea `bfabtra fal a Pbdv`rsa.

38
 

EDFC ^[ÃUDFC VAK[@

A SPDBUA FOCG[C
BC OA[C EA V@_A
 
 Xafê
 Xafê fabo`f` oal`bs qu` I@L@L1
I@L@L1 Vdl, qu` i`l`l. Su` s` p`rldt`l `xpr`sscr taeas as
dlpumsas qu` a `stìluma s`xucm pae` trcz`r
trcz`r.. Fabo`f` ul p`ma l`bas1 Xafê ä `ss` oal`l1
Bdbiuäl bas edss` bc dbhëbfdc qu` i`l`r ä kal pcrc clkas, bdbiuäl edss`
ca oal`l: bc oarc e` trcbscr vafê pae` I@L@[ sdl l`u moa, vcd cjuecr
bc dbt`bsdece` ecs s`bscéð`s ` tclkäl fcuscr prcz`r c suc pcrf`drc par v`r,
v`r,
auvdr ` s`btdr cdbec lcds a prcz`r qu` `mc t` praparfdabc.
^ar dssa, t`boa eucs edfcs sakr` a i`l`r,
i`l`r, irdtcr ` s` `xpr`sscr bc oarc ea
s`xa!
Sucbea a oal`l i`l`, cjuec c e`sf`btrcmdzcr c `b`ridc vdtcm qu` e`täl
a fastul` e` `stcr hafcec sal`bt` bc pcrt` i`bdtcm. Fal dssa, edss`ldbc c
`b`ridc par fcec krc e` s`u farpa ` s`bt` a prcz`r lcds dbt`bsa, ` l`moar.
l`moar.
 Cmäl ea `stdluma pcrc c lumo`r qu` s`bt` t`sæa bc `vdeêbfdc
`vdeêbfdc ea t`sæa qu` `mc
fcusc b`m`, pramabic tclkäl c `r`éæa eurcbt` c r`mcéæa s`xucm s`jc `mc arcm
au bc p`b`trcéæa.
@ss`s k`b`hìfdas cfabt`f`l ba farpa parqu` c Gubecmdbd bæa `bfabtrc
kmaqu`da qucbea e`sp`rtc ba prdl`dra focgrc kusfcbea a sätdla, ba uxa
lcibìfa e`ssc trafc `btr` cs Cmlcs. A oal`l qu` trcvc a sal ` s`iurc
`ssc `b`ridc,
e`s`jcea fcchcecea
parqu` `b`ridcc sak`
`jcfumcéæa
ctä suc` icricbtc,
ca aricsla cbt`spcrc
` vamtc ea pr`vdsta
`xpmaedr` ba
s`iubea Focgrc, bcturcml`bt`.
V` vafê, oal`l, cfoc qu` pr`fdsc p`bscr `l kam`tas au `l qucmqu`r
edstrcéæa pcrc ”bæa iazcr rãpdea“, prdbfdpcml`bt` qucbea `sfutc c vaz e`mc
fal cqu`mc hctìedfc hrcs` ”XAP IAZC[“, scdkc qu` s`u i`ldea pae` s`r ul
ircbe` cmdcea `l r`mcéæa c dssa. Vdbtc c `b`ridc udr p`mc suc kafc ` usuhruc
l`moar e` fcec s`bscéæa.

39
39
 

XAFÊ LPMO@[,
I@L@ E@LCDV 1
^ar
oal`lcfcsa vafê t`l
a qucbta a oãkdta
`stã e` hcmcr fabstcbt`l`bt` pcrc `vde`bfdcr ca
iastcbea1
 
Vck`las qu` cs lumo`r`s t`be`l c s` r`mcfdabcr fal oal`bs lcds v`moas ba
fal`éa e` suc e`sfak`rtc s`xucm par edv`rsas hctar`s, ` ludtcs ecs v`z`s `ss`
oal`l t`be` c hcmcr hrcs`s fala ”i`l` prc ldl/iazc prc ldl“ ` `tf. Fal
dssa, fc ul oãkdta ludtcs v`z`s dbfabsfd`bt` e` qu`r`r hcmcr ` i`l`r pcrc
circecr a oal`l, ` bæa sö pcrc `xpr`sscr s`u prcz`r.
prcz`r. Jã pcrau prc r`pcrcr
a qucbta e` `b`ridc, hafa ` dbt`m`fta vafê icstc ` jaic harc eurcbt` a s`xa sö
pcrc fcr hcmcbea ` circecbea a oal`l1 ”DVVA, XCD, XCD, HAE*, IAVUAVA“ `
`tf.
Ä ludta l`moar qucbea talclas fabsfdêbfdc ea dlpumsa qu` a `stdluma s`xucm
trcz ` edr`fdabclas `m` fal sck`eardc pcrc dbt`bsdfcr a prcz`r.
prcz`r. Ökvda
qu` bæa `stclas edz`bea prc bdbiuäl pcrcr e` i`l`r
i`l`r,, samtcr sabs ` `tf. A
prakm`lc tcmv`z s`jc hrcs`s cutalãtdfcs, e`lcsdcecs, qu` tdrcl a hafa ` c
s`bsdkdmdece` ea t`sæa qu` `stã s`bea praparfdabcea cmd.
 Cssdl fala a oal`l edsp`rsc c `b`ridc qucbea i`l`, ä a l`sla l`sla fal c
lumo`r.
^ar dssa, fabsfd`btdzcr-s` eas dlpumsas e` fcr hcmcbea edr`fdabcbea `m`s pcrc
a s`u dbt`rdar pae` s`r cdbec lcds prav`dtasa bc r`mcéæa. Vdbtc `ss` dlpumsa
e` irdtcr
cssdl ` cssdldm`-a
pae`rã fabo`f`rcaulc
s`u dbt`bsdece`
t`sæa, sdbtc `m` s` dbt`bsdfcr
e` prcz`r dbt`rbcl`bt`
qu` tcmv`z cdbec bæa`t`boc
cmfcbécea.
 Cpmdqu`l ` e`pads fabt`l pra ^cerdboa cqud. :E
 

V@_UA
FOCG[C
Ä a fabo`fdea U`rf`dra
U`rf`dra Amoa, k`l ba f`btra e` bassc t`stc. @ss` Focgrc ä a
ec bassc Dbtudéæa, par s`r a lcds pröxdla ea sätdla qu` a ec Dmuldbcéæa, ä
r`spabsãv`m par dbtudrlas de`dcs ` vdsð`s qu` a Pbdv`rsa `ldt` `l sdbcds pcrc
bassc ^db`cm.
 C b`f`ssdece` e` cmiulc de`dc au samuéæa ä justcl`bt` a qu` trcvc a uxa e`
dbharlcéæa ` dmuldbcéæa pcrc fal a Pbdv`rsa. Cssdl fala [oabec Kyrb` edz
ba mdvra Uo` V`fr`t sakr` a edbo`dra, vdkrcr `l b`f`ssdece`, pr`afupcéæa `
`sfcss`z ä a qu` bas dlp`e`
dl p`e` e` e`shrutcr c ckubeëbfdc, prasp`rdece` ` vdiar.
vdiar.
V` vafê t`l sahrdea au jã sahr`u par cmiul kmaqu`da frdctdva sakr` qucmqu`r
fdrfubstëbfdc ` e`pads qu` e`scp`iau ec b`f`ssdece` c de`dc/samuéæa
cpcr`f`u, vafê sck` k`l fala ä e`skmaqu`cr c ^db`cm ` p`rldtdr qu` s`u
U`rf`dra Amoa vdss` cqudma qu` a Pbdv`rsa `stcvc t`btcbea t` pcsscr.
pcsscr.
^crc pae`r lcbt`r a uxa e` vdsæa ` dbharlcéæa qu` a Pbdv`rsa trcz,
ckstrcdc ecs b`f`ssdece`s. @bt`bec qu` vafê l`r`f` a l`moar ` qu` taecs
cs sucs b`f`ssdece`s jã harcl ct`bedecs p`mc lcibdtue` Pbdv`rscm. Cssdl,
pae`rã usuhrudr ea êxtcs` qu` l`r`f` cdbec l`moar fal a fcldboa e` suc
Gubecmdbd tafcbea c Dmuldbcéæa ` t` cpraxdlcbea ea Pbdv`rsa.

34
 

VÄUDLA
FOCG[C
Ä a ec Dmuldbcéæa, ec fab`xæa fal a Uaea ` fal suc clpmdtue` lcibdfc.
@ss` Focgrc ä a fcbcm ec `b`ridc qu` r`f`k`las ea Pbdv`rsa, `l fab`xæa
fal c Gubecmdbd ` bc salctördc ea pat`bfdcm `spdrdtucm ` kda`mätrdfa.
^ar s`r bassc fab`xæa fal a Edvdba ä r`sp`dtcea fala a fcbcm ecs k`béæas
` par dssa fastulc s`r e`scmdbocea p`ma cp`ia lct`rdcm e` `b`ridcs cbtdics.
Vck` cqu`m` cldia qu` t`l ul xaeö, a fcrra v`moa qu` s`lpr` eã prakm`lc
` e`sp`sc1 Au cqu`mc cldic qu` iucrec pr`s`bt`s ea `x qu` s` r`v`mau ul
trculc, ` fabstcbt`l`bt` r`vdv` c `laéæa ` `b`ridc ea pcsscea1
 C k`béæa ` a l`r`fdl`bta e` ul kal fcrra, par `x`lpma, s`lpr` t`rã ulc
kcrr`drc vdkrcfdabcm `bqucbta `ssc `b`ridc cbtdic `stdv`r lct`rdcmdzcec p`ma
cp`ia ca fcrra cbtdia qu` e`vdea c fdrfubstëbfdcs ctucds, i`rcml`bt` bæa
p`rt`bf` lcds c vdec e`ss` cldia. Jã vd ` fabvdvd fal cldias qu` tdbocl
ötdlas scmãrdas ` p`ma cp`ia ca fcrra v`moa, bæa prasp`rcvcl.
Pl, `l `sp`fìfa, r`mctau qu` lcbtdboc EADV fcrras v`moas parqu` `l 30
cbas ctrãs `m` bæa tdboc edbo`dra pcrc falprc-mas. Au s`jc: `m` r`vdv` a
l`bdba qu` sabocvc fal a fcrra ea cba s`l edbo`dra taec v`z qu` `btrc `l
s`uspr`sa
fc fcrrasca` fal dssa,vdkrcbea
pcsscea l`sla `stcbea lcds `xp`rd`bt`
b`ssc hr`quêbfdc `sfcssc` l`moar r`lub`rcea,
` cbsdasc.
 Cssdl fala c lumo`r qu` iucrec pr`s`bt`s au akj`tas qu` r`l`tcl c cmiul
`x au `laéð`s cbtdics ` bæa p`rf`k` a qucbta dssa c pr`be` ca pcsscea.
 C vdec p`ssacm bubfc ud, `mc bæa
bæa s` mdk`rtc, bæa s` r`vdiarc ` ludtcs v`z`s
`squ`f` qu` pae` t`r cp`ia c cmiul akj`ta qu` lct`rdcmdzc a pcsscea.
[`dtc, circe`éc ` s` mdvr` e` tuea qu` bæa p`rt`bf` ca lal`bta ctucm ec
suc vdec au c tuea qu` praj`tc pcrc `mc.
Mdk`r` a fcbcm ecs k`béæas pcrc qu` a Pbdv`rsa passc ct`be`r cdbec l`moar
s`us cbs`das ` b`f`ssdece`s. Cf`dt` cs k`béæas dbavcearcs ` lcibìfcs,
parqu`Pbdv`rsa
Edvdba vafê l`r`f` ` l`r`f`
` r`f`kc taea LPDUA.
a êxtcs`^`rldtc qu``ak`bäfa
prcz`rasa s`u s`r s`
easfab`ft` ca
s`t` focgrcs
ca tafcr taea a Pbdv`rsa fal a e`sp`rtcr ec Gubecmdbd.
;>
 

GCPMC
UCBU[C
Vö pcrc `bt`be`rlas c `struturc ea qu` a ^cerdboa `bsdbc p`mc
cpmdfckdmdece` ea Gcumc Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc vclas kusfcr eucs
eu cs r`h`rêbfdcs fmãssdfcs pcrc
falpm`l`btcr a cpr`bedzcea: Urcbslutcéæa V`xucm e` Bcpamm`ab Odmm ba Mdvra
^`bs` ` @brdqu`éc ` tclkäl c M`d ec Ctrcéæa, jã fdtcec cbt`rdarl`bt`, ba
mdvra Uo` V`fr`t ec [oabec Kyrb`.
A fabf`dta r`suldea ec Urcbslutcéæa V`xucm fabsdst` `l trcbsh`rdr
t rcbsh`rdr c `b`ridc
s`xucm pcrc autrcs ãr`cs ec vdec. Ä lcbt`r c `uhardc qu` a s`xa praparfdabc
pcrc ctdvdece`s fatdedcbcs qu` ludtcs v`z`s sæa akrdictördcs, e`sicstcbt`s `
ctä l`sla drrdtcbt`s. Cpmdfcr c trcbslutcéæa ba trckcmoa, par `x`lpma s`rdc
 vdsucmdzcr cssdl: sck` cqu`mc r`ubdæa f`ea qu` ä k`l
k`l falpmdfcec, fo`dc e`
fakrcbécs, ludta foctc1 Au cqu`m` fmd`bt` falpmdfcea qu` t` `xdi` e`lcds
` trcz paufa r`tarba, jã vdu1 Dlcidbc fabs`iudr trcz`r pcrc a fatdedcba ea
trckcmoa c l`slc cm`irdc ` `uhardc qu` t`l
t `l qucbea sck` qu` vcd trcbscr,
trcbscr, au
qucbea `stã trcbscbea1
 Xafê jã `xp`rdl`btau ct`be`r au mdicr pcrc ul fmd`bt` focta p`bscbea
 Xafê
`l cmiuäl qu` vafê mdicrdc pcrc trcbscr1 Cfoc qu` luec cmia p`bscr
b`ssc p`ssac ` b`ssc s`bscéæa e` prcz`r ` `xp`ftctdvc l`sla qu` harc e`
fabt`xta1 Ba cbtdia `lpr`ia `u uscvc UAEAV as edcs, ` oaj` circe`éa par
três cbas e` l`tcs kctdecs ` e`stcqu` prassdabcm par sck`r edr`fdabcr c
`b`ridc s`xucm pcrc a trckcmoa. Fcsa cdbec bæa t`boc mdea, dbedfa ludta `ss`
mdvra ea Bcpamm`ab Odmm pcrc `mufdecr cdbec lcds a fabf`dta.
 C M`d ec Ctrcéæa ba mdvra Uo` V`fr`t bas `bsdbc
`bsdbc qu` ctrcìlas cqudma qu`
cml`jclas par vdsucmdzcrlas, p`edrlas ` r`f`k`rlas cbt`s l`sla ec
lct`rdcmdzcéæa ea saboa. A mdvra trcz `x`lpmas fala cml`jcr ul fcrra
bava ` dlcidbã-ma bc icrci`l, dlcidbcr bassc læa ba vamcbt` ecqu`m`
fcrra, dlcidbcr a sal ea latar ` a v`bta bc jcb`mc qucbea jã `stdv`rlas
e`btra e`m` ` `tf. C vdsucmdzcéæa cjuec ludta ba e`skmaqu`da ea l`r`fdl`bta
qucbea bas `sharéclas fabsfd`bt`l`bt` c `bx`ricr cmia qu` cdbec bæa s`
lct`rdcmdzau. V`iubea a mdvra, vdkrcr b`ssc hr`quêbfdc vdsucmdzcbea a saboa
`sp`fìfa p`rldt` qu` a Pbdv`rsa bas ct`bec fal clar ` prasp`rdece`. ;3
 

^aräl, oã ul `barl` ”paräl“ qu` ludtas qu` bæa suf`e`rcl fal c M`d ec
 Ctrcéæa bæa p`rf`k`l ` qu` pae` `stcr trcvcbea LPDUCV
LPDUCV r`cmdzcéð`s bc bassc
 vdec.
Ä abe` `btrc a Gcumc Ucbtrc!
F`rtc v`z `l Væa ^cuma fal ul fcscm e` cmubas, `stcvc `xpmdfcbea a fabf`dta ea
Gcumc Ucbtrc
Ucbtrc pcrc a falpcbo`dra
fal pcbo`dra ec cmubc qu` l` `bfabtrau `l ulc r`e` r `e` safdcm
` `m` bæa vdc fmcr`zc ba fabf`dta ea Gcumc. @btæa, p`riubt`d c `m` s` `m` drdc cs
Lcmedvcs `l pm`bc pcbe`ldc fal a eömcr cfdlc e` s`ds r`cds. Akvdcl`bt`, `m`
r`cidu bc oarc ctä l`da qu` ah`bedea, r`fuscbea fal c möidfc ea fabt`xta imakcm
` bcbf`dra qu` a dlp`edrdc e` qu`r`r.
qu`r`r. @btæa hud cmäl, fal`bt`d sakr` cs hatas
hat as
qu` `m` pastcrdc, cs ocsotcis qu` famafcrdc, a qucbta s`rdc vdsta, hcm`d ctä e` ”tdrcr
ulc abec“ ` `m` s` lcbt`v` b`ictdvcl`bt` r`ctdva c de`dc. A s`btd `xtr`lcl`bt`
drrdtcea ` t`btcbea lcbt`r c falpasturc pcrc fal a prah`ssar `bqucbta r`fuscvc
taeas as criul`btas ` latdvas qu` a m`vcrdcl c vdcjcr pcrc cs Lcmedvcs.
@btæa, e` r`p`bt` `u p`riubt`d:
- Xafê par cfcsa jã dlcidbau HAE@[ BCV LCMEDXCV1 DVVA, CSP@M@ @_UCV@
EA V@_A E@ XAFÊV FAL CSP@MCV XDVUCV XDVUCV E@VMPLK[CBU@V E@ MÃ! JÃ
DLCIDBAP C V@BVCÉÆA E@ ^AE@[ @VUC[ CLCBEA @ @_^MAEDBEA E@
U@VÆA @BSPCBUA V@PV AMOAV U@ U[CZ@L CSP@MC ^CDVCI@L,
^CDVCI@L, JPBUA C
^CDVCI@L SP@ XAFÊ JÃ CLC X@[ BC DBUDLDECE@ E@ XAFÊV1 @_CUCL@BU@
@VV@ U@VÆA EA A[ICVLA E@ XAFÊV SP@ UÃ V@BUDBEA CIA[C, FAL
 C [@CMDZCÉÆA E@ @VUC[
@VUC[ @L PL MPIC[ UÆA MDBEA, FABV@IP@ V@BUD[
DLCIDBCBEA FALA V@[DC1

;;
 

@l ul s`iubea, suc pasturc ` `xpr`ssæa hcfdcm luecrcl! @m` `stcvc `l êxtcs`,

`lpamicea fal c de`dc! Xd suar ba s`u rasta, c r`spdrcéæa lueau ` s`btd qu` `m`
r`cml`bt` s` vdu mã. B`ss` lal`bta qu` cssdldm`d a s`xa ` cs s`bscéð`s ariãstdfcs
c ulc l`tc lct`rdcm, taeas as `lp`fdmoas suldrcl. C de`dc e` dr pcrc cs Lcmedvcs
` pastcr #lcmedv`s `rc aksam`tc, dbútdm, sak`rkc ` e`sulcbc p`mc drrdtcéæa qu`
`m` e`labstrau. Lcs c de`dc e` trcbscr ` clcr bcs Lcmedvcs had ulc ötdlc de`dc,
`lpamicbt`, mdbec, l`r`f`earc! ^ar qu` s`rã1

Dssa cfabt`f` `parqu`

pr`afupcéæa `l 4?%
kcr r`drcs
kcrr`drcs eas fcsas,
ia bccbassc
ea Vup`r@ia
Vup`r@ vdsucmdzcéæa fabsfd`bt`
fabsfdêbfdc. trcz taec
Xafê t`btc
Xafê c ,
vdsucmdzcr
vdsucmdzcr,
fr`r qu` ä l`r`f`ear,
l`r`f`ear, s`btdr p`rt`bf`bt` c tuea cqudma qu` cml`jc ` bcec cfabt`f`.
Dssa ludtcs v`z`s s` e`v` ca hcta e` qu` s`u dbfabsfd`bt` t` sckatc. U@ U[CZ
L@EA. @ a l`ea kcrrc suc vdkrcéæa fal a Pbdv`rsa, t` dlp`edbea e` r`f`k`r `
usuhrudr e` LPDUA ecqudma qu` vafê l`r`f`.
 Xafê qu`r ` l`r`f` dr cs Lcmedvcs, t`r ulc L`rf`e`s, s`r pralavdea `
 Xafê
tclkäl fabtrctcea par lcds p`ssacs pcrc icbocr cdbec lcds edbo`dra VDL! A
^[AKM@LCCCCCC ä t`btcr vdsucmdzcr dssa fal a s`u fabsfd`bt`. Vuc fabsfdêbfdc
t` sckatc e` lcb`drcs dbfabtãv`ds ` dlp`rf`ptìv`ds.
@ds qu` `btrc c tæa hclasc Lcidc V`xucm, Gcumc Ucbtrc...
Uaec @b`ridc qu` vafê `ldt` t`btcbea vdkrcr par cmia qu` e`s`jc fc l`moar
edr`fdabcec ` cdbec lcds dbt`bsc qucbea famafcec ba ëlkdta s`xucm ec suc
 CMLC! C @b`ridc V`xucm ä frdcearc ec Xdec,
Xdec, ä c lcds hart` qu` t`las a prdvdmäida
e` vdkrcr.
vdkrcr. ^ar dssa, qucbea c Urcbslutclas pcrc l`tcs lct`rdcds, r`cmdzclas!
r `cmdzclas!

;6
 

 C @sfcmc Ocwgdbs ec Fabsfdêbfdc (famafcr dlci`l) bas `bsdbc qu` a t`ta e` suc
 vdkrcéæa `stã, b`ssc are`l, bas s`btdl`btas e`: Dmuldbcéæa,
Dmuldbcéæa, ^cz, Cm`irdc ` Clar.
Clar.
Væa as quctra prdl`dras eas vdbt` qu` c @sfcmc lastrc sakr` c bassc vdkrcéæa `
i`rcml`bt` sæa s`btdl`btas dbt`rmdiceas ca prcz`r s`xucm qucbea fudeclas ec
bassc `b`ridc ` eas Focgrcs.
^A[ DVVA, L@P LCIDBÌHDFA @ LDBOC LCIBÌHDFC...
 Jã t`btau ca dbväs e` sö vdsucmdzcr a fcrra eas s`us saboas fal
fal c suc læa ba
 vamcbt`, famafcr cqu`mc e`usc ca s`u mcea e`btra ea fcrra, s`btdr
s`btdr a fo`dra ea s`xa
e` vafês jubta ca fo`dra ea fcrra bava, fal a suar ` a `mdxdr ec vdec pcdrcbea ba
cr1 Jã t`btau ca dbväs e` dlcidbcr cs hatas qu` tdrcrdc bcqu`mc vdci`l eas saboas,
a quæa e`mdfdasa s`rã trcbscr bcqu`m` muicr fal cqu`mc vdstc1 Jã t`btau ca dbväs
e` s` pr`afupcr fal qucbta e` hcturcl`bta hcmtc prc suc l`tc edvdedbea p`mc
qucbtdece` e` edcs ` e` fmd`bt`s ctä a l ea lês, dlcidbcr c trcbsc lcrcvdmoasc
qu` drã `xp`rd`bfdcr fal`larcbea `ssc l`tc kctdec1
Eã prc s`btdr ctä ul fcmar sö e` dlcidbcr c s`bscéæa ec r`cmdzcéæa salcec ca
êxtcs` s`xucm, bä1
DVVA Ä GCPMC UCBU[C. 
UCBU[C. 
U`r l`tcs fmcrcs ` tæa lcrcvdmoascs qu` passclas s`btdr b`mcs, ba edc c edc, c
`uhardc ea s`xa dbtrdbsdfcl`bt` vdbfumcec c `mcs! Ä cmia qu` bæa passa l`bsurcr,
falpravcr au icrcbtdr `l bcec CMÄL eas l`us r`mctas bas úmtdlas fdbfa cbas
` e` taeas as cmubas qu` cpmdfcl ` fabstcbt`l`bt` r`mctcl fal irctdeæa c
cpmdfcéæa e`ssc Lcidc ea K`l `l sucs vdecs, r`mcéð`s, l`tcs ` ratdbcs.
 Cpmdfc mã ` e`pads fabtc cqud pra
pra ^cerdboa, ag1

;5
 

 C CKA[ECI@L BC
^[@MDLDBC[[[[
I`rcml`bt` oal`bs ` lumo`r`s sæa ludta edr`tas bcqudma qu` cbs`dcl. A
prakm`lc edssa ä `squ`f`r vcmar`s fala fart`jcr
fart`jcr,, fabt`lpmcr ` `bcmt`f`r
`bcmt`f`r..
 Cbt`s e` hcmcrlas ec ckareci`l qu` famafc a Vup`r`ia e` Hr`ue fal a DE,
 vclas hcmcr ec U[ÌCE@ EA CLA[. Su` falpð`-s` p`mas p`mas três clar`s: Clar
^mctõbdfa, Clar @rötdfa ` Clar Ãicp`.
 Clar ^mctõbdfa ä
^mctõbdfa ä par tuea cqudma qu` cdbec bæa t`las, c `xp`ftctdvc ` a
cbs`da. Ä c vabtce` ea prdl`dra k`dja, au e` icbocr cqu`m` krdbqu`ea bava
qucbea cdbec salas frdcbécs. A Clar ^mctõbdfa vdv` ` cre` bcs `xp`ftctdvcs
ea prdl`dra `bfabtra, ec prdl`drc trcbsc, e` falprcr c fcsc bavc ` ctä
l`sla `l ul fcrra.
e`s`lpr`iceas, taeaÄlubea
CLC[clc
CSPDMA SP@
a hutura CDBEC
fo`h` BÆA U@LAV.
` c `xp`ftctdvc Sucbea
ea bava
`lpr`ia, bä1 Cfarec f`ea, s` crrulc, c l`moar raupc ` a l`moar edsfursa
bc pasturc e` qu`l qu`r ` l`r`f` cqu`mc vcic. Udpa tclkäl c de`dc e`
fcscr ` larcr jubta pcrc trcbscr taea edc ` t`r mdk`rece` `l r`mcéæa c bassc
hclìmdc, sck`1 @btæa...
A Clar @rötdfa ä
@rötdfa ä par cqudma
cqu dma qu` jã t`las, a t`sæa `l s`r
s`r,, t`r ` p`rt`bf`r
p`r t`bf`r..
Ä a t`sæa cksurea p`ma fcrra qu` fabqudstau, p`mc `lpr`sc qu` r`pr`s`btc,
p`mc fcsc qu` larc, p`mc p`ssac fal c qucm trcbsc. Ä a t`sæa e` s`btdr-s`
r`cmdzcea ` `uhördfa par tuea cqudma qu` ä pr`s`bt` `l clkas s`btdeas: e`
pr`s`béc
mdkdea ctucm ` bas
e` Hr`ue, e` irctdeæa
irct deæac dlpartëbfdc
dmustrc `l t`r.
t`r. Sucbea @ras, bc masac,
e` clcrlas `skcrrc
` s`btdrlas t`sæabc
`l
t`r,, s`r ` p`rt`bf`r
t`r p`r t`bf`r.. Cmdl`btcr `ss` t`sæa p`rldt`
p`rl dt` qu` a Clar @rötdfa s` hcéc
fabstcbt`, hart`, dbt`bsa ` dbspdrcear.
dbspdrcear. Jã t`v` cmiul clar cssdl `l suc vdec1
A Clar Ãicp` ä a clar p`ma autra V`r Oulcba. Ä clcr a pröxdla,
cssdl fala c Kìkmdc trcz a `x`lpma e` Frdsta ` e` E`us qu` par clar c
oulcbdece`, p`rldtdrcl a scfrdhìfda lcds hclasa ec Odstördc pcrc qu` as
oulcbas hass`l mdlpceas e` s`us p`fceas ` dlp`rh`déð`s. Bæa s`d qucm c suc
r`mdidæa, ` l`sla qu` bæa cfr`edt`, s`d qu` `bt`be` a fabf`dta qu` jã jã hcrã
s`btdea bc Urìce` ea Clar bc `xpmdfcéæa c s`iudr.
A ircbe` prakm`lc ecs r`mcéð`s jã fal`éc bc ckareci`l qucbea bæa
hcz`las jus c trìce` ea clar.
clar. Ba fcsa e` ul fcscl`bta, par `x`lpma: a
clar pmctõbdfa ä a falkustìv`m, c ëbsdc maufc e` qu`r`r clcr ` fabqudstcr
fabqudstcr..
;0
 

Sucbea fabqudstc, c ëbsdc ä sakr` a fcscl`bta ` c dbe`p`beêbfdc mdk`rtcearc ec

dbtdldece`, larcr jubtas ` trcbscr c vabtce` s`l ecr sctdshcéð`s pcrc bdbiuäl!
@ cì fcscl, væa larcr jubtas ` tuea fc ötdla! Urcbscl c vabtce`, vdcjcl bc Muc
e` L`m, tuea ul lcr e` ar`s pads bcml`bt` taec cqu`mc `xp`ftctdvc ciarc ä
ct`bedec, ä r`cmdece`!
^aräl, c `xp`ftctdvc qu` s` trcbsharlc `l r`cmdece` harlcbea a t`sæa ec
r`mcéæa pae`dbavc,
a fcscm bæa cfckcr
bæas`kusfc
p`re`bea p`mc pröprdc
r`vdiarcr hcmtc
c r`mcéæa bule`taea
`xp`ftctdvc. I`rcml`bt`
` ludta l`bas ba
 vìbfuma ìbtdla. @ `btæa, cs dlpasdéð`s ea rötuma e` bclarcea(c)/lcrdea(`spasc)/
falpcbo`dra(c) talcl fabtc fal fakrcbécs ` `str`ss`s ec ratdbc. Bæa `xdst` lcds
`xp`ftctdvc ` c pröprdc r`cmdece` jã vcd fabtrc a t`sæa. @ ä cd, f`ea au tcre`, a
fal`éa ea l e`ssc ubdæa. @ taea cqu`m` Clar Ãicp` p`ma s`r oulcba dbfrìv`m
ba qucm s` cpcdxabcrcl, vcd s` `svcdbea... bæa `xdst`l lcds `xp`ftctdvcs e`
r`vdiara, a t`sæa edldbud, c dbtdldece` s` e`sfab`ftc ` bæa v`las lcds a autra s`r
oulcba. Vö ul rötuma ba pcrf`dra qu` hcmoc, `rrc ` t` ”e`v`“ ldmoð`s e` fadscs
qu` bæa sæa ct`bedecs.

^A[ DVVVVVA,
 vdvc, e`btra`e`
dbt`bsc, haiasc ulck`l
ludta r`mcéæa, ä dlpartcbt`
`struturcec! lcbt`r
M`lkrcr ` cidrc Urìce` ea Clar p`mc
fabstcbt`l`bt`
`xp`ftctdvc e` ulc l`moardc fatdedcbc, cul`btcbea cssdl a t`sæa p`ma autra `
lcbt`bea a clar p`ma s`r oulcba dbfrìv`m qu` `m` ä.
 As l`moar`s hubfdabãrdas ba lubea farparctdva sæa as qu` trckcmocl fal a
l`sla ìlp`ta qu` tdv`rcl bc `btr`vdstc e` `lpr`ia, edc c edc, bc r`samuéæa e`
fcec prakm`lc ` ba cmfcbf` e` fcec l`tc! @ss` hubfdabãrda lcbtäl s`u t`sæa
 vdva par cqudma qu` ciarc ä, t`l ` p`rt`bf`. @m` `bt`be` as s`r`s oulcbas ec
`qudp` ` ec r`e` ec `lpr`sc bc qucm trckcmoc ` bæa vê b`m`s cp`bcs ul rötuma e`
akrdicéð`s. @ par `ssc Urìce` ea Clar bc ãr`c prassdabcm, suf`e`!

 X
 Xafê
afê prassdabcm,
 vdec fabs`iu` cssdldmcr
îs sucs`ss` `x`lpmap`ssacds1
r`cmdzcéð`s cs sucs r`mcéð`s1 C suc
Hcz s`btdea prcvdec
vafê1ìbtdlc, c suc

;8
 

U`bea `bt`bedea c Urìce` ea Clar

Clar,, vclas ciarc c pcrt` ec ckareci`l ba
praf`ssa ec ^[@MDLDBC[.
V`iubea Hr`ue, c l`bt` oulcbc s` edvde` `l três pcrt`s: DE, @ia ` Vup`r`ia.
DE, `l r`sula ä c pcrt` cbdlcm ` dbstdbtdvc. Ä a bassa dbfabsfd`bt`, taeas as
dlpumsas ` e`s`jas bcturcds ` ctä ”aksfuras“ qu` pae`las t`r sæa prav`bd`bt`s ea
bassa DE. Cs hcbtcsdcs lcds `xcf`rkcecs ` vdam`btcs, cqu`m` p`bscl`bta qu` vafê
s` circ t`bea
dbe`f`bt` ` cutalctdfcl`bt`
au dlarcm, sck`1 jã r`prdl` par sck`r au cfocr qu` ä `rrcea,

A @ia ä a l`edcear `btr` cs pcrt`s. @m` edz c suc l`bt` fala fabfdmdcr as
dlpumsas dlarcds fal cqudma qu` ä tdea fala farr`ta. Bc prä-odstördc, fala fdtc a
`x`lpma Cberä Edclcbe ba fursa ec V`xy Fcbvcs Cfce`ly, a oal`l prdldtdva
ba s`u e`s`ja e` trcbscr ` prafrdcr vdam`btcvc c lumo`r ` c e`tdboc fala ”suc“.
 Cdbec k`l qu` c Oulcbdece` `vamudu ba e`farr`r ec Odstördc ` oaj` oaj` taeas t`las
pm`bc fabsfdêbfdc qu` a s`xa bæa fabs`bsucm ä ul `stupra ` qu` `stupra ä `rrcea,
farr`ta1 ^ar dssa, a s`bsa falul ea @ia bas m`vc ca `rt` ` c fabqudstc pcrc qu`
passclas ct`be`r as cbs`das ea DE jubta ca Vup`r@ia, fabs`iudbea cssdl trcbscr
`Odstördc
clcr `lec ul cta fabs`bsucm ` bæa cbdlcm`sfa fala fabtcl as r`idstras ec ^rä-
Oulcbdece`.
A Vup`r@ia ä c ätdfc, c m`d, c Dir`jc. As vcmar`s ` kabs fastul`s qu` bas sæa
pcssceas e`se` p`qu`bas pcrc qu` s`jclas s`r`s oulcbas ìbt`iras ` l`moar`s
e`btra ec fdvdmdzcéæa. C m`d ` c are`l sæa b`f`ssãrdcs ` bdbiuäl edsfarec edssa,
c r`mdidæa famckarau kcstcbt` ba ealìbda e`ss`s dbstdbtas ea DE pcrc qu` c
safd`ece` pue`ss` `vamudr ` dssa ä kal. Ludta kal.
A prakm`lc r`sde` ludtcs v`z`s bc pr`s`béc `xcf`rkcec ea Vup`r`ia. Ba mdvra
”A Lcm @stcr ec Fdvdmdzcéæa“, Hr`ue r`mctc `stueas sakr` a qucbta suprdldr a DE
` c s`xucmdece` pae`l trcz`r ea`bécs s`v`rcs e` dbt`rh`rêbfdc edr`tc bc scúe`
ea
pcrcbassa farpa. @btæa,
fabt`lpmcrlas as fala
bassapae`las ckarecr
e`s`jas jubta c de`dc
ca autra s`leaqu`
bassa dbstdbtafrdcec
c f`bsurc e` clcr
bc
l`bt` e`m` bas dlp`éc ` dlp`éc c `m` e` `xp`rd`bfdcr cqudma qu` e`s`jc1
HCBU
CBUCVDC
CVDC KAC Ä C SP@ V@ U[CBVHA[LC @L M@LK[CBÉC, [@CMDZCEC @
 XDXC
 XDXC BC L@LÖ[DC. @ BÆA VÖ BC DLCIDBCÉÆA!
DLCIDBCÉÆA!
@btæa, trcz`las c tabc c s`iudbt` `struturc:
PLC VDUPCÉÆA OD^AUÄUDFC 2 ^C[C PLC U@[F@D[C ^@VVAC 2 BPL
LAL@BUA HPUP[A

A bassa akj`tdva
` e`dxcbea ä p`rldtdr
s`u dbstdbta hcmcr.qu`
hcmcr . c p`ssac s` `xpr`ss` suprdldbea suc cuta-f`bsurc
 Jã vdu c hcfdmdece` qu` as oulcbas hcmcl lcm e` autrc p`ssac1 Plc lumo`r
jumicbea a fck`ma, c r`putcéæa ` c raupc ec autrc... jã r`pcrau fala edspcrcl c
;9
 

hcmcr1 @ qucbea qu`stdabcec sakr` cs pröprdcs hcbtcsdcs ` r`cmdzcéð`s s`xucds, s`

`lkamcl pcrc hcmcr.
 Jã r`pcrau ul oal`l hcmcbea lcm e` autra1 Jumic a fcrra, c pasdéæa ea fcria bc
`lpr`sc, c supastc trcdéæa ba fcscl`bta, c cusêbfdc e` ”lcsfumdbdece`“ qu` vê
ba autra ` ctä c sdtucéæa bcbf`drc ä pastc `l fo`qu`. Lcs qucbea qu`stdabcea
sakr` sucs pröprdcs hcbtcsdcs, `m` tclkäl s` `bramc pcrc hcmcr
hcmcr.. @m` bæa sck` a
qu` s`u DE edz ` pr`fdsc parqu` tclkäl fc pr`sa cs akrdicéð`s ea Vup`r`ia,
fulprdbea ul pcp`m qu` lumtcs v`z`s bæa ä a qu` suc Cmlc p`e`.
^A[ DVVVVVVVA c `struturc OUH < odpöt`s` / t`rf`dra / hutura
Lcs ^cerdboa, fala cpmdfcr1 Hcmc lcds fmcrcl`bt`!
 Ca dbväs e` hcmcr pcrc ulc lumo`r edr`tcl`bt` cssdl: ”v`l cqud `l fcsc,
fcsc, vclas
 v`r ul ml`!“ fal c bcmdece` e` trcbscr ` tcmv`z earldr`l jubtas, au `btæa
cqu`m` fmdfoê ba fcrra ”vclas pcrc ul muicr lcds r`s`rvcea..“ qu` `mc sck` qu` ä
ul lat`m pcrc trcbscr
trcbscr,, par qu` bæa edz`r e` harlc OUH1 Urafcbea
Urafcbea t`rlas, sdlpm`s
cssdl:
”V` par cfcsa tdv`ss` a prdvdmäida ec falpcbodc e` ulc e`usc bc s`xtc-h`drc, a
qu` vafê cfoc qu` `mc pr`h`rdrdc icbocr e` fchä ec lcboæ bc fclc sãkcea1“
V@ ^A[ CFCVA UDX@VV@ (OD^ÖU@V@) / FAL^CBODC FAL^CBODC E@ PLC E@PVC
(U@[F@D[C ^@VVAC) / FCHÄ EC LCBOÆ BC FCLC VÃKCEA
(LAL@BUA HPUP[A)
 Xafê edss` c l`slc fadsc, e` ulc lcb`drc ludta lcds sutdm ` fcrdboasc, abe` `mc
 Xafê
sck` qu` s` trctc e` earldr`l jubtas ` trcbscr`l, bä1 Lcs ä sö ulc odpöt`s` qu`
fcsa s` fabfr`tdz`, t` p`rldtdrã c oabrc e` hcz`r pcrc `mc ul fchä ec lcboæ qu`
s`rã r`f`kdea bc fclc. @bt`be`1

E`ssc
r`f`k`rharlc,
a fchäabc
Vup`r@ia e`mc `stã
fclc. [`f`k` ct`bedea parqu`
c l`bsci`l s` s`bt`par
r`spabe`bea k`l p`mc
ulc de`dculc
e`usc, e`
rudvc, ulc madrc, qu`l qu`r qu` s`jc... ` bæa par `mc, Lcrdczdboc, qu` ul edc
p`bsau `l e`dxcr e` trcbscr ba prdl`dra `bfabtra par fcusc e`ss` Vup`r@ia.
Vck` 1
Ba fcsa ea oal`l, qucbea c lumo`r sui`r` cmia edr`tcl`bt` pcrc `m`, pae`
`skcrrcr `l s`u Vup`r`ia au bc ”lcsfumdbdece`“ hrãidm ` ealdbcbt`. V` `mc edz
”CLA[, SP@[A D[ BA [AEÌZDA V@_UC“..
V@_UC“.. `m` pae` s` s`btdr akrdicea ` fala
taec akrdicéæa ec vdec, e`dxclas `l s`iubea pmcba, fal r`fusc î tcm prdardece`.
@ s` `ssc l`slc lumo`r edss`ss` ca l`sla oal`l, e`ssc harlc:
”Dlcidbc s` par cfcsa ul oal`l mdbea ` clarasa qu` `u fabvdva s`btdss` vabtce`
e` dr c ul raeìzda bc s`xtc c badt`, a qu` vafê cfoc qu` `m` pr`h`rdrdc hcz`r e`pads
e` fal`rlas ` bas edv`rtdrlas kcstcbt` `bqucbta c bassc s`xtc-h`drc cfabt`f`1“
;?
 

DLCIDBC V@(OD^ÖU@V@) / PL OAL@L MDBEA @ CLA[AVA(U@[F@D[C

^@VVAC) / E@^ADV E@ FAL@[LAV @ BAV EDX@[UDLAV (LAL@BUA
HPUP[A ..
E`ssc harlc, `stã ct`be`bea a Vup`r`ia e`m` ealdbcbt` bc de`dc e` qu` `m`
t`l a pae`r e` `sfamoc, s` s`bt` k`l ` s`iura `l e`fdedr,
e`fdedr, qucbea c vabtce` ä
ec lumo`r dlpmcbtcec bc l`bt` e`m` pcrc qu` s`jc ct`bedec ec l`moar harlc
pcrc clkas. @ dssa s` cpmdfc pcrc qucmqu`r p`ssac, `l qucmqu`r sdtucéæa, pcrc
qucmqu`r de`dc.
^rdbfdpcml`bt` sakr` de`dcs lcds dbtdlcs ` hcbtcsdascs qu` pae`rdcl i`rcr ulc
r`fusc, tdpa ul läbci`, `l clkas as fcsas. Urckcmo`
Urckcmo` fal c odpöt`s` pcrc mdvrcr
c fumpc ea Vup`r`ia, p`rldtc qu` a autra hcm` fala s` hass` e` ul t`rf`dra l`sla
sck`bea qu` ä e` sd, ` praj`t` pcrc `m` ul lal`bta hutura cpös r`cmdzcr`l c
de`dc.
Eas lcds e` qudbo`btas cmubas qu` jã tdv`, taeas r`mctcl suf`ssa bcs ldmocr`s e`
lcssci`l qu` pue`rcl `xp`r`bfdcr qucbea c prapastc had h`dtc fal sutdm`zc `
fabt`lpmcéæa, s`l farr`r a rdsfa e` s`r f`bsurcea p`ma Vup`r`ia, ct`be`bea c
b`f`ssdece` e` taeas, dbfmudbea a @ia ` a DE.
U`bea h`dta `ssc prapastc lcibìfc, vclas c Ctlash`rc ec Lcssci`l!

;4
 

 C CULAVH@[C
CULAVH@[C EC
LCVVCI@L
Ä ul hcta dbfabt`stãv`m qu` a fmdlc ec badt` famckarc au ctrcpcmoc ludta ba
ãpdf` ec `btr`ic ` ea `bvamvdl`bta. ^ar dssa, c Ctlash`rc ec Lcssci`l e`v`
s`r trctcec fala prdardece` tcbta fala c fabt`lpmcéæa ` c dbt`béæa.
A CLKD@BU@ e`v`
CLKD@BU@ e`v` s`r cqu`m` circec c clkcs cs pcrt`s. @xdst`l p`ssacs
qu` iastcl ludta e` latäds, autrcs t`l pcvar (fala `u), cmiubs iastcl e`
trcbscr bc ruc au e`btra ea fcrra p`mc cer`bcmdbc e` a rdsfa e` s`r`l p`ias
dbhrdbidbea c m`d ` `tf. Cmiubs bæa s` dlpartcl `l uscr a qucrta qu` têl bc
fcsc eas pcds ` t`l p`ssacs qu` s` cpcvarcl
cpcv arcl sö e` p`bscr.
p`bscr.
@btæa, fal`f` c Ctlash`rc ec Lcssci`l s`lpr` vdscbea a fabharta
e` clkas pcrc qu` s` sdbtcl k`l c vabtce` jã p`ma tdpa e` mafcm qu`
`sfamo`r`l.
 C LÚVDFC
Ä e` `xtr`lc dlpartëbfdc parqu` a sal `l sd ä ul fabeutar e` `laéð`s,
pat`bfdcmdzcbea s`bscéð`s `l taecs cs sdtucéð`s ec bassc vdec, a sal trcz
a s`iubea pdmcr ec ctlash`rc ec lcssci`l. ^rdbfdpcml`bt` p`ma hcta e` qu`
bc lúsdfc `bfabtrclas ludtas ictdmoas l`btcds, ea tdpa: sck` qucbea s`bt`
a fo`dra e` prat`tar samcr ` m`lkrc ec prcdc au ec pdsfdbc1 Au qucbea s`bt`
ul p`rhul` e` cmiul pcr`bt` ` autrc p`ssac ` p`bsc b`m`1 @btæa.
^crc `vdtcr
ictdmoas b`ictdvas
` `laéð`s
b`ictdvcs tdpa
m`lkrcr ea(c) `x
auvdbea pciae`
` s`rtcb`ja,
sui`rdlas
V@L^[@ ulc
lúsdfc `l autrc
mìbiuc.
pmcymdst C ldboc
ä taec `l
dbimês fal m`trcs
ralëbtdfcs `
6>
 

`rötdfcs qu` r`l`tcl, fcsa c p`ssac `bt`bec cmiulc hrcs` ecs lúsdfcs `l dbimês,
ca pröprda lal`bta ea s`xa ` ec fabt`lpmcéæa. @vdtclas m`trcs sakr` scuece` `
cusêbfdc tdpa ”Yo`b D wcs yaur lcb“ ea Kruba Lcrs. As mdbgs ecs eucs pmcymdsts
`stæa bas e`stcqu`s ea l`u Dbstcircl, Nedfcseapcerdboa . Fcsa pr`rc autra
`stdma lusdfcm, t`bt` ceatcr p`ma l`bas `ss`s pcrël`tras: autra dedalc, m`trcs
ralëbtdfcs ` `rötdfcs fal vcrdcéð`s e` rdtla `btr` `mcs.
A FO@D[A
Fmcra qu` ulc v`mc cralãtdfc au ul dbf`bsa pae`l trcz`r ul dbf`btdva c lcds
cas s`btdeas, salcbea c lúsdfc ` ca sal ` fal a clkd`bt` ` muz de`cds. ^aräl,
ul pabta e` ct`béæa dlpartcbt` ä sck`r qucm tdpa e` hrcirëbfdc circec c p`ssac
qu` edvdedrã `ss` lal`bta tæa `sp`fdcm ba s`xa ` bc lcssci`l. Cmiubs clcl
fcb`mc, autras clcl cbìs, autras ckaldbcl clkas as fo`dras. Vcdkc cv`rdiucr
cbt`s pcrc hcz`r e`ssc `xp`rdêbfdc cmia cdbec lcds dbfrìv`m.
 C MPZ
V`iubea c Fralat`rcpdc, far`s v`rl`mocs au cmcrcbjcecs t`be`l c s` falubdfcr
fal aseas
 Cmäl bassas eadsecprdl`dras
`stueas focgrcs
^sdfamaidc qu` t`l
ecs Far`s qu` ulc emdicéæa
bas edz`l lcdschart`
dz`l sakr` fal c e`
dbuêbfdc mdkdea.
far`s qu`bt`s ba dbstdbta fabt`lpmcl `ssc t`ardc tclkäl. @btæa ä l`moar hafcr
bulc mëlpcec v`rl`moc au bc muz e` v`mcs pcrc qu` a fmdlc qu` cdbec lcds
s`bsardcm ` prcz`rasa bc sdtucéæa.

U`bea c Ckareci`l ` c Ctlash`rc ec Lcssci`l pr`pcrcecs, vclas î pcrt`

pcr t`
prãtdfc!
Vck`bea au bæa hcz`r c Lcssci`l Uëbtrdfc, vclas hcmcr ciarc sakr` cmiubs
e`tcmo`s pcrc qu` a s`xa s`jc cdbec lcds pae`rasa, dbt`bsa ` prcz`rasa `btr`
 vafês!
A[ICVLA @_F@VVPV
A bal` @xf`ssus vêl ea Mctdl, sdibdfc Ê_UCV@. @ qucm ä c l`moar harlc e`
trcz`r a êxtcs` c tabc eurcbt` c fabt`lpmcéæa `btr` eucs Cmlcs1
I`rcml`bt` p`ssacs falubs `stæa cfastulcecs c trcbscr fal sal`bt` ul
`stdluma, a ec p`b`trcéæa. V` c lumo`r `stã e` quctra, a oal`l p`b`trc b`mc
s`iurcbea s`u fck`ma au fdbturc. V` `mc `stã par fdlc, `m` s`iurc bc fdbturc au
fck`ma tclkäl...
”furtdbea“ dssa qucbea
a lal`bta, bä1 bæa fc fal clkcs cs læas ctrãs ec fck`éc
 C lumo`r,
lumo`r, par `x`lpma, fastulc hcz`r arcm ba pcrf`dra sal`bt` fal a `stìluma
ec kafc `bqucbta a p`sfaéa e`sf` ` sak`, t`btcbea ”`biamdr“ taea a farpa ea
63
 

pêbds, fal ulc læa cpadcec bc fclc ` autrc s`iurcbea `bqucbta hcz a arcm.
@btæa, r`bcsf`r`las ciarc cpr`be`bea a A[ICVLA @_F@VVPV ` salcbea
 vãrdas `stìlumas sdlumtcb`cl`bt` cbt`s ` eurcbt` ec p`b`trcéæa ba praf`ssa ec
^[@MDLDBC[.

EDFCV ^C[C A OAL@L:

SPCBEA @MC @VUDX@[ @ VUDX@[ E@DUCEC E@ FAVUCV...
FAVUCV...
I`rcml`bt` cs lumo`r`s têl cmiul trculc r`mcfdabcea ca `stìluma cbcm
parqu` cmiul dbedvìeua t`btau p`b`trc-mc par trãs s`l t`r a fabo`fdl`bta
` cfckau fcuscbea ear.ear. ^ar dssa, ludtcs vdv`l s`l `xp`rdl`btcr c
r`f`ptdvdece` qu` têl ba k`dja ir`ia. Vdl, sdl! Xafê pae` mclkê-mc par trãs
fala a prdl`dra `stdluma. Ucmv`z
Ucmv`z `mc cssust` bc prdl`drc v`z qu` pcsscr c
mìbiuc, bc s`iubec pae` r`pcrcr qu` a `stìluma ä kal... ` ecd `l edcbt` vcd
r`mcxcr ` e`iustcr a prcz`r ec s`bscéæa b`ss` `stìluma arcm par trãs. @ `btæa
as suspdras r``tdræa a prcz`r e`mc, ctä qu` s` `m`v`l ` vafê passc salcr a
s`iubea `stìluma sdlumtëb`a, ag1
A s`iubea (ba
ealdbcbt` `stdluma
fcsa eas
fabt`lpmcrã
e`stras, uscræa
a ^abtacIlæa
ec `squ`rec
lumo`r.. Fal
lumo`r ` vdf`-`-v`rsc),
suc læa bæa- vafê
uscrã c læa fal c pcmlc prc kcdxa (jã qu` `mc `stã e` fastcs) fal a e`ea
läeda ` a cb`mcr `stdlumcbea a pabta I ` ct`bta pcrc BÆA LAXDL@BU
LAXDL@BUC[ C[
A K[CÉA. @ss` lavdl`bta ba krcéa bæa famckarc fal a `stìluma ea ^abta
I sö parqu` vafê vdu `l cmiubs vìe`as e` squdrtdbi `l sdt`s ` vìe`as, ag1
Fal`f` a s`iubea `stdluma r`pcrcbea as suspdras e`mc qu` pae`ræa s`
dbt`bsdfcr cdbec lcds ` e`pads edssa, fal`f` a t`rf`dra.
A t`rf`dra `stìluma fabt`lpmcrã a fmìtards e`mc. Fal c suc læa ealdbcbt`
(edr`dtc, ba fcsa eas e`stras) pcss` c læa `l vamtc ec p`rbc e`mc par harc
`bfabtrcbea-a ` `stdlumcbea fal sutdm`zc `l lavdl`btas fdrfumcr`s.

6;
 

@btæa cqud t`las três `stìlumas sdlumtëb`as: a k`dja ir`ia, a pabta I ` a

fmìtards. V` lcbt`boc fal fcmlc ` rdtlcea l`sla qu` `mc pcss` c r`cidr `l
e`lcsdc t`be`bfdcbea ca aricsla. Sucbea `stdv`r fal as três `stìlumas
ctdvas, vã fal fcmlc ` fabt`lpmcéæa pcrc qu` `mc passc s` `bfabtrcr ba
aricsla qu` ä sö a prdl`dra e`ssc badt` dbfrìv`m qu` t`ræa!

SPCBEA @MC @VUDX@[ E@ SPC

SPCU[A...
U[A...
 Ca dbväs e` lcbt`r c pasdéæa e` quctra falul, t`st` a s`iudbt`: `mc `stcrã
`stcrã e`
ja`moas bc fclc pröxdlc c pcr`e` cpadcec fal cs eucs læas bc pcr`e`. C
edstëbfdc ea trabfa e`mc cja`mocec ` c pcr`e` e`v` s`r l`bar qu` ul pcmla.
Fal dssa, vafê `stcrã cpadcea ba pröprda farpa e`mc trcz`bea `qudmìkrda pcrc
clkas. Fal c læa ealdbcbt` jubta c p`b`trcéæa, `stdlum` a fmìtards e`mc `
s`iur` a fck`ma fal rl`zc fal c autrc læa, `bqucbta cpadc a fatav`ma ea
krcéa bæa-ealdbcbt` bc pcr`e`, cul`btcbea cssdl a `qudmìkrda e` vafês.
Lcbt`boc a rdtla bas `stìlumas sdlumtëb`as ` fcsa scdkc, cpmdqu` a aricsla
odpbötdfa ` c cbfarci`l ctä qu` `mc fabsdic `xpmaedr ba êxtcs` e` s`u
aricsla lcds ulc v`z.
SPCBEA @MC @VUDX@[ ^A[ FDLC...
 Cmäl ec p`b`trcéæa par sd sö, us` cs læas ` c kafc. Xafê
Xafê pae` mclk`r as
s`das e`mc `bqucbta `mc s`btc, uscr c autrc læa bas fck`mas ` FCVA @MC
IAVU@ us` a e`ea ba `stìluma cbcm k`l e` m`v` pcrc cul`btcr cdbec lcds a
êxtcs` eas suspdras ` lcbt`bea a rdtla ctä qu` `mc cmfcbf` lcds ul aricsla.

66
 

SPCBEA @MC @VUDX@[ E@ MCEA...

Lcbt`boc c læa ealdbcbt` ba fmìtards `l lavdl`btas fdrfumcr`s fal sutdm`zc
jubta c p`b`trcéæa `bqucbta a krcéa qu` `stdv`r par kcdxa `btr`mcéc as
e`eas bc læa e`mc. Ca dbväs e` p`b`trcr fal c læa bc VPC fdbturc fala
i`rcml`bt` p`ssacs falubs hcz`l, lcbt`boc a lãxdla e` fabtcta hìsdfa e`
taecs cs harlcs passìv`ds pcrc qu` `mc sdbtc suc pr`s`béc cdbec lcds dbt`bsc
` cssdl, asfdmcbea as rdtlas, passc s`btdr a prcz`r e` lcds ul aricsla.
Dbav` s`lpr` salcbea eads au três `stìlumas sdlumtëb`as, dbe`p`be`bt` ec
pasdéæa, a qu` cpr`be`las cfdlc harcl de`dcs ea fabf`dta e` trcz`r a êxtcs`
c tabc! Cpmdfcbea ` iastcbea eas r`sumtceas, l` fabtc mã ba Dbstcircl fala
had c `xp`rdêbfdc ` fcsa t`boc lcds de`dcs, falpcrtdmo` qu` vau r`pmdfcr fal
as e`vdeas fräedtas! A prcz`r ` a k`l e`v`l s`r prapciceas ca lãxdla e`
 Cmlcs passìv`ds.

SPCBEA @VUDX@[ HCZ@BEA A A[CM...

M`lkr`-s` s`lpr` ea Foafamctdboa, ea pabta I ` e` fcrìfdcs par taea a farpa
e`mc. Plc læa ba s`da ` autrc ba pä fal taqu`s m`v`s fastulcl s`r ulc
ötdlc jubéæa. Dbt`rfcm` a foafamctdboa fal ` s`l pabta I, krdbqu` ` e`iust`
a prcz`r e`mc. V`iur` c p`mc fdbturc, vcrd` as lavdl`btas, pcrc qu` bcec
qu` labötaba, l`fëbdfa au pr`vdsìv`m `l taeas as aricslas qu` `mc pue`r
`xpmaedr e` prcz`r bc suc kafc!

65
 

A FOAMCUDBOA,
UÆA HCLAVA
FOAFAMCUDBOA!
^crc taecs cs s`iudearcs qu` p`riubtcl s` ä passìv`m hcz`r ba oal`l,
edia qu` sdl, Ä ^AVVÌX@M! @ vau `xpmdfcr ciarc a Foafamctdboa Lcsfumdba `
H`ldbdba pcrc qu` passcl `xpcbedr cdbec lcds a fabf`dta e` prcz`r qu` ctä
abt`l mo`s had cpr`s`btcea.

A L@MOA[ CLDIA EA OAL@L tclkäl t`l c dbdfdcm F, lcs bæa ä a

fcfoarra. Ä A FMÌUA[DV! @ a lcdar `rra eas oal`bs falubs ä mclk`r a bassa
l`moar cldia e` kcdxa prc fdlc par dbt`dra bc vcidbc e`mc fala s` hass` ul
fcfoarra k`k`bea ãiuc e`pads e` farr`r ludta fal a eaba bc ruc. Sucbea
 vafê cpmdfc e`ssc
t`rldbcéð`s lcb`drc,
b`rvascs `stãöriæa
qu` `ss` cp`bcs pcsscbea r`spabsãv`m
pcsscbea
dbt`drcl`bt` c mìbiuc bcsp`ma
ldmocr`s e`ec
prcz`r
e`usc e`täl. @ par sö pcsscr c mìbiuc, vafê bæa fctdvc c t`rldbcéæa b`rvasc
fal a `stdluma ea prcz`r fala e`v`rdc. ^ar dssa cfckc t`bea fëdlkrc bc
mìbiuc e` tcbta t`lpa qu` p`re` mã `l lavdl`btas r`p`tdeas, s`l rdtla `
ludtcs ecs v`z`s, db`fcz`s.
VCK@ SPCBEA vafê p`ic ul p`ecéa e` ul kcrrc e` foafamct` ` e`rr`t`
`m` `btr` c mìbiuc ` a fäu ec kafc1 Au `btæa qucbea idrc ulc kcmc t`btcbea
e`rr`t`-mc bc mìbiuc bc hrdféæa m`v` fal a fäu ec kafc1

DVVVVVVVA
sö mclkê-ma,qu`
vafêpae` ` e`v`
a trcvc `btr`s`rsuc
h`dta fal `a afmìtards,
mìbiuc fäu ecl`u
kafctukcræa! Ca dbväs e`
fal lavdl`btas
m`v`s ` fdrfumcr`s e` hrdféæa, cmfcbécbea cssdl lcds t`rldbcéð`s b`rvascs `
lcbt`bea-cs `stdlumcecs fal c dbt`bsdece` p`rh`dtc pcrc c suc e`usc e`mdrcr!
[`pcr` qu` pae`ræa ocv`r `spcslas, tr`ldedbocs dbvamubtãrdcs cfdlc eas
ja`moas bc pcrt` dbt`rbc ecs faxcs e`mc qu` s`btdrã bcs sucs ar`mocs, `
tclkäl `spcslas `btr` a ulkdia ` c fdbturc qucbea p`icr ba pabta f`rtdboa
qu` `mc lcds clc.
Fal dssa, e`rr`tc a foafamctdboa ctä qu` c e`usc s` e`rr`tc `l lcds ul
aricsla dbt`bsa
bassc Cmlc cdbecfal vaclpma!
vafê!
lcds fê! Urcz`bea
Urcz`bea a @mdxdr ec Xdec, c cm`irdc ` a prcz`r ec

A FOAFAMCUDBOA BA OAL@L..
60
 

Fala hcmclas cbt`rdarl`bt`, ludtcs lumo`r`s `stæa cfastulcecs c hcz`r a

arcm ba oal`l sal`bt` fal a `stdluma ec kafc t`btcbea `biamdr a pêbds.
V`bea qu` c lcdar s`bsdkdmdece` ea i`bdtcm lcsfumdba s` `bfabtrc bc imcbe`
(fck`éc ea pêbds), qu` cfckc s`bea dibarcec au paufa `stdlumcec fal `ss`
oãkdta e` hcz`r a arcm fal lcbakrcs r`p`tdecs ` pr`vdsìv`ds, cmäl e` paufa
`stdlumcbt`s îs t`rldbcéð`s b`rvascs pr`s`bt`s bc imcbe`.

Fala hcmclas cbt`rdarl`bt`, ludtcs lumo`r`s `stæa cfastulcecs c hcz`r a

arcm ba oal`l sal`bt` fal a `stdluma ec kafc t`btcbea `biamdr a pêbds.
V`bea qu` c lcdar s`bsdkdmdece` ea i`bdtcm lcsfumdba s` `bfabtrc bc imcbe`
(fck`éc ea pêbds), qu` cfckc s`bea dibarcec au paufa `stdlumcec fal `ss`
oãkdta e` hcz`r a arcm fal lcbakrcs r`p`tdecs ` pr`vdsìv`ds, cmäl e` paufa
`stdlumcbt`s îs t`rldbcéð`s b`rvascs pr`s`bt`s bc imcbe`.
@@@BBBBBUÆA, ä l`moar qu` hcéc a s`iudbt`, e`usc:
 ca dbväs e` cpadcr ulc læa bc fclc ` c autrc s`iurcbea a pêbds `bqucbta
e`sf` ` sak` fal a s`u p`sfaéa, cpad`-s` b`m`.
Fal as eads krcéas cpadceas bcs p`rbcs e`m`, vafê pae` vcrdcr e` edv`rscs
lcb`drcs. ^ae` lcbt`r c mìbiuc bc imcbe` fal ulc læa pcsscbea ba farpa
ea pêbds ` c autrc hcz`bea ul fcrdboa ba scfa e`m` (clkcs fal scmdvc). ^ae`
tclkäl pcsscr c mìbiuc ba scfa e`m`, utdmdzcbea a suspdra fala lcds ul
`stìluma ba farpa, `bqucbta ulc læa fal scmdvc pcssc fal scmdvc sutdml`bt`
p`mc imcbe` ` c autrc e`smdzc ba farpa ea pêbds, sck`1
A FOAFAMCUDBOA
FOAFAMCUDBOA ba scfa, fal ludtc l udtc sutdm`zc, fabsdst` `l trcvcr
t rcvcr ul paufa
ec p`m` ea scfa `btr` c mìbiuc ` a fäu kafc tclkäl. Fal ludta fcrdboa `
fudecea, suspdr` fal vabtce` pcrc qu` `m` sdbtc suc `uhardc `l hcz`r a arcm
b`m` fabt`lpmcbea s`u Vcircea Lcsfumdba ` m`vcbea-a ca e`mìrda `bqucbta
lcbtäl as `stìlumas ecs læas sdlumtcb`cl`bt`. Ag1 [aukc c Cmlc e`m` mã `
e`pads l` fabtc..
68
 

@JCFPMCÉÆA ^[@FAF@ @
EDHDFPMECE@ E@ IAZC[
Væa edv`rscs cs rczð`s pcrc qu` a oal`l sahrc e` `jcfumcéæa pr`faf`, `
pcrc
tal` qu`
fabtcc e`
lumo`r
taeat`boc edfumece`
s`u farpa ba lcds`lpura
p`rldtdr
êxtcs`qu`
eaa`bfabtra
aricslaeccfabt`éc `
Gubecmdbd
fal a Pbdv`rsa. Bæa falp`t` c ldl fal`btcr au pcmpdtcr sakr` rczð`s qu`
pae`l s`r prahubecs ` e`lcbecr`l ul trctcl`bta dbt`bsa, paräl, ä vãmdea
falpcrtdmocr ulc edfc qu` t`l sdea k`l prav`dtasc pcrc taeas as cmubas,
cmubcs ` lae`mas qu` pue`
pu e` fabo`f`r b`ssc fcldbocec fal a Ucbtrc. @ `mc ä
`btr` bös fabo`fdec fala CPUA-UASP@ FABVFD@BU@.
 Co ^cerdboa, vafê tã dbf`btdvcbea c lcsturkcéæa ` c parbairchrdc1
ÖKXDA SP@ BÆA. Jã hcmclas edv`rscs v`z`s `l mdv` qu` c parbaircc h`z
ul e`spr`zìv`m ` `barl` E@VHCXA[
E@VHCXA[ îs lumo`r`s, cfastulcbea
cfa stulcbea as oal`bs
fal
` dssaul s`xa l`fëbdfa
ä pässdla e` e`s`lp`boa
pcrc clkas. fal
Cssdl fala xcéæacfckc
tclkäl ba akj`tdva ea aricsla
par dbu`bfdcr cs
lumo`r`s c t`btcr`l r`praeuzdr a falpartcl`bta ecs ctrdz`s bas vìe`as ”pcrc
circecr“ a oal`l ` ckedfcbea cssdl ea pröprda prcz`r
prcz`r..
@btæa, a qu` s`rdc a CPUA-UASP@ FABVFD@BU@, ^cerdboa1
Ä a oãkdta e` pae`r tafcr c sd l`sla usuhrudbea ` e`sfakrdbea as pabtas
` s`bscéð`s e` prcz`r e`btra ec bassc l`bt` `l fab`xæa fal a farpa.
 C ockdmdece` e` e`sfakrdr a pröprda farpa ä ul prdvdmäida qu` bæa ct`be`
ircbe` pcrt` ec safd`ece`, prdbfdpcml`bt` cs lumo`r`s, qu` sæa ludtcs
 v`z`s r`prdldecs bc de`dc e` s` tafcr`l ` s` e`sfakrdr`l e`se` frdcbécs.
As oal`bs qu`
ce`strcbea s` `bv`b`bcl
c pröprdc fal as pcrël`tras
l`bt` î pcrël`tras ec qucbea
drr`cds qu` parbaircc ` cfckcl
fabhrabtceas
fal c r`cmdece`, s` hrustrcl ` cfckcl krafocbea edv`rscs v`z`s.
SPCM Ä A FCLDBOA, ^CE[DBOA1
^CE[DBOA1
Vuidra s`lpr` pcrc qu` vafê, oal`l au lumo`r lumo`r,, tdr` ul lal`bta
l al`bta pcrc sd.
E`dt` ` r`mcx`, fal hab`s `l ulc lúsdfc qu` r`l`tc ca fmdlc ea s`xa `
ea aricsla qu` saboc `l t`r t`r.. @btæa, ca s` tafcr,
tafcr, bæa fal`f`
fal `f` p`ma i`bdtcm.
Fal`f` p`mas päs, p`mcs ar`mocs, pcss` c pabtc eas e`eas `l fcec ldmìl`tra
ea s`u farpa ` r`pcr` qucm s`bscéæa ä prav`bd`bt` e`ss` taqu`. ^css`d` p`ma
farpa taea,puxcr
qu` pue`r r`spdrcbea
cr. hubea
e` cr. Vdbtc. p`ma
Vdbtcbcrdz
tuea.`^`bs`
samtcbea p`mc kafc
`l p`ssacs a lãxdlaqu`
` sdtucéð`s qu `
t` trcicl prcz`r ` `uhardc, `bfcdx` e`tcmo`s s`bsardcds c `ssc f`bc. Vdbtc a
fck`ma, dlcidb` a fo`dra ec p`m`, a fcmar ec scmdvc, ec kafc, ` ea suspdra.
69
 

 Xã iudcbea suc l`bt`, ä vafê fal vafê, tuea mdk`rcea. Fcec dlpumsa qu`
 vd`r b`ss` fcldboa s`rã ludta k`l vdbea, cul`btcbea a fcmar dbt`rba
dbt`rba ` c
 vabtce` e` `xpmaedr.
`xpmaedr.
Sucbea cf`sscr c s`bscéæa ea prcz`r
prcz`r,, cmdl`bt` `mc e` taecs cs harlcs
passìv`ds. E`dx` udr ` s` dbt`bsdfcr,
dbt`bsdfcr, p`rldtc qu` tal` fabtc e` fcec
ldmìl`tra ea s`u farpa ` ec suc Cmlc. H`dta ulc haiu`drc, qu` fal`éc bc
hciumoc ` fr`sf` `l foclcs qu` s` tarbcl lcdar`s qu` bös ctä qu` `xpmaec,
sck`1 @btæa...
^`rldtc qu` a prcz`r t` dbvcec ` pr`st` ct`béæa b`ss` fcldboa. Ä a qu`
foclclas e` Fcldboa ea ^rcz`r! UaecUaec v`z qu`
qu ` vafê oal`l s` tafcr,
tafcr,
`bt`bec a qu` t` m`vau ca êxtcs` ` t` circeau b`ss` fcldboa ctä a aricsla
sazdboa, frdcbea `ss` Fcldboa ea ^rcz`r qu` t` m`vcrã c `bt`be`r `
p`rlcb`f`r ba `stcea e` `xfdtcéæa eurcbt` c trcbsc par lcds t`lpa ` fal
lcds dbt`bsdece`.
^crc vafê, e`usc, qu` e` f`rtc harlc t`l edfumece` `l s` iazcr
iazcr,, hcéc `ss`
`x`rfìfda sazdboc ` fabstruc fal ct`béæa a s`u Fcldboa ea ^rcz`r
^rcz`r.. Xafê
Xafê vcd
fabs`iudr cf`sscr
cmufdböi`bas `ss` fcldboa U`boc
` trcbsf`be`btcds. Utaec
`bocv`z qu` pr`h`rdr
fabsfdêbfdc ea `xpmaedr `l aricslas
s`u Fcldboa, ` fo`iu`
ca e`stdba ea Aricsla s`lpr` qu` pr`h`rdr,
pr`h`rdr, dbe`p`be`bt` e` qucm ”vdc“
ceatcr.
A aricsla ä ul fcldboa ludta lcds l`btcm ea qu` hìsdfa, par dssa pae`las
`bt`be`r a Fcldboa ea ^rcz`r bc l`bt` fab`ftcbea-a ca farpa, ` cssdl
usuhrudbea e` taea pat`bfdcm ariãstdfa qu` cdbec bæa e`sfakrdlas e`shrutcr.
e`shrutcr.

6?
 

ABE@ C ^[@MDLDBC[ UAFC

 C^ÖV C U[CBVC @ AV
A[ICVLAV,, ^CE[DBOA1
A[ICVLAV ^CE[DBOA1
M`lkrc qu` hcmclas sakr` ul praf`ssa dbt`drdéa, dbdbt`rrupta ` dbfalpcrãv`m1
@btæa, `m` eurcr
`bqucbta fabtdbuc ba edc `s`iudbt`,
c r`mcéæa a fabtctabc`btr`
s`lcbc s`iudbt`,
vafês, ba lês` s`iudbt`..
`ss` fcrdboa `ssc
fabt`lpmcéæa e`v`l s` lcbt`r ec l`slc harlc ` fal cdbec lcds
dbt`bsdece`, vdsta qu` ciarc jã s` falpm`l`btcrcl `l clpmdtue` e` Cmlcs `
Farpas fab`ftceas p`ma s`xa.
Sucbea `m` iazcr,
iazcr, e`usc, hcéc ul fcrdboa `l s`u p`dta edz`bea pcmcvrcs e`
fcrdboa qu` a r`l`tcl ca t`lpas e` prìbfdp` ec lclæ`. Sucbea `mc iazcr iazcr,,
Vodvc, edic t`rlas úbdfas e` fcrdboa qu` `mc scdkc qu` ä sö pcrc `mc, ba
lal`bta e` vafês.

@btæa, usuhruc ec ea
ec cpmdfckdmdece` fab`xæa
Ucbtrc``ea
Ucbtrc easêxtcs` `btr`qu`
s`ir`eas vafês.
cqudPsuhruc
h arcleascpr`s`btceas.
t` harcl k`b`hìfdas
^ae`r r`bcsf`r `l bavas pcrël`tras e` dbtdldece` ` êxtcs` s`xucm ä sdl ul
prdvdmäida.
Ps` fal sck`eardc, m`lkr`l-s` ea Gcrlc.
A qu` ä s`u bæa `rrc a fcldboa pcrc fo`icr ctä vafê, cssdl fala c dbt`béæa
fo`ic prdl`dra!
Pl ckrcéa ea s`u ^cerdboa ba Ucbtrc!

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