ΑΣΚΗΣΗ1

> x<-1:20
> x
[1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
> rev(x)
[1] 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
> y<-c(x,rev(x))
> y
[1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 20
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
> vec<-c(5,8,10)
> rep(vec,10)
[1] 5 8 10 5 8 10 5 8 10 5 8 10 5 8 10 5 8 10 5 8 10
5 8 10 5 8 10 5 8 10

ΑΣΚΗΣΗ2
> runif(100,0,1)
[1] 0.35879946 0.37296105 0.11991979 0.06920767 0.05996021
0.71593127 0.49921137 0.21741294 0.68984362 0.05227187 0.86578049
[12] 0.74641906 0.55165716 0.22082817 0.91503178 0.88372179
0.94458607 0.58855337 0.69961067 0.64453736 0.66073133 0.95574986
[23] 0.49047957 0.30882448 0.95982168 0.97341008 0.26213363
0.40529001 0.57584355 0.71765308 0.61142631 0.91258579 0.10687723
[34] 0.17567802 0.57229763 0.52583557 0.47594315 0.19680676
0.20023550 0.93003450 0.43165754 0.33962436 0.18341818 0.70415721
[45] 0.50022320 0.06512802 0.65598425 0.07448424 0.94995405
0.80808907 0.90504427 0.74569266 0.06548607 0.41467433 0.48825808
[56] 0.45192680 0.12293122 0.16419746 0.60488877 0.73340098
0.20867952 0.43281778 0.30139479 0.75210539 0.44385243 0.76401333
[67] 0.89410272 0.17107992 0.44657766 0.36853755 0.72554743
0.93105105 0.82043618 0.43821508 0.56113501 0.07937533 0.33557303
[78] 0.72595813 0.55071609 0.88791811 0.67331868 0.09469037
0.11507492 0.21397180 0.52924313 0.31470915 0.42230169 0.77301457
[89] 0.16262460 0.43019111 0.28351621 0.55921938 0.44072312
0.29263584 0.49412580 0.60470616 0.47943959 0.22647495 0.19716670
[100] 0.52573400

ΑΣΚΗΣΗ3
> x<-1:100
> x
[1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
[31] 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
[61] 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
[91] 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
> z<-c(10)
> z
[1] 10
> w<-rep(z,50)
> w
[1] 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
[41] 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
> h<-rep(z*2,50)
> h
[1] 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
[41] 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
> y<-c(w,h)
> y
[1] 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
 [41] 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
[81] 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

ΑΣΚΗΣΗ 4
> sum(x)
[1] 5050

ΑΣΚΗΣΗ 5
> z<-c(5*x-2*y)
> z
[1] -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130
[31] 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180 185 190 195 200 205
210 215 220 225 230 215 220 225 230 235 240 245 250 255 260
[61] 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 305 310 315 320 325 330 335
340 345 350 355 360 365 370 375 380 385 390 395 400 405 410
[91] 415 420 425 430 435 440 445 450 455 460
> length(z)
[1] 100

ΑΣΚΗΣΗ 6
range<-function(y){
+ x1<-max(y)
+ x2<-min(y)
+ z<-x1+x2
+ return(z)
+ }
> range(z)
[1] 445

ΑΣΚΗΣΗ 7
x<-seq(from=0,to=6,by=0.1)
> y<-x*sin(2*x)
> par(mfrow=c(1,1))
> plot(x,y,type="p",main="(type'p')")
ΑΣΚΗΣΗ 8
> (A%*%B)+(B%*%A)
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 76 100 82 88
[2,] 162 172 138 168
[3,] 246 248 196 256
[4,] 258 192 152 248
> t(B)
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 1 6 9 3
[2,] 2 2 6 8
[3,] 1 3 3 7
[4,] 4 6 8 4
> solve(B)
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] -0.2822581 0.04838710 0.12096774 -0.03225806
[2,] 0.0483871 -0.32258065 0.19354839 0.04838710
[3,] -0.1209677 0.30645161 -0.23387097 0.12903226
[4,] 0.3266129 0.07258065 -0.06854839 -0.04838710

ΑΣΚΗΣΗ 9
> gender<-c('Ανδρας','Γυναίκα','Γυναίκα','Ανδρας','Γυναίκα')
> age<-c(27,42,35,31,42)
> income<-c(9560,32980,18960,16200,25350)
> family<-c('Αγαμος','Εγγαμος','Αγαμος','Αγαμος','Εγγαμος')
> sample<-
data.frame(ΦΥΛΟ=gender,ΗΛΙΚΙΑ=age,ΕΙΣΟΔΙΜΑ=income,ΟΙΚ.ΚΑΤΑΣΤΑΣΗ=fami
ly)
> sample
ΦΥΛΟ ΗΛΙΚΙΑ ΕΙΣΟΔΙΜΑ ΟΙΚ.ΚΑΤΑΣΤΑΣΗ
1 Ανδρας 27 9560 Αγαμος
2 Γυναίκα 42 32980 Εγγαμος
3 Γυναίκα 35 18960 Αγαμος
4 Ανδρας 31 16200 Αγαμος
5 Γυναίκα 42 25350 Εγγαμος
> sample[,3]
[1] 9560 32980 18960 16200 25350
> sample[,3]
[1] 9560 32980 18960 16200 25350
> x<-max(sample[,3])
> x
[1] 32980
> y<-min(sample[,3])
> y
[1] 9560
> sample[,2]
[1] 27 42 35 31 42
> z<-max(sample[,2])
> z
[1] 42
> w<-min(sample[,2])
> w
[1] 27
>