Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Keeping Up With Inc
Keeping Up With Inc
Keeping up with
Inc.
Edited by Elizabeth Akinkoye, 6RIB
This term, we have been super busy! We have run Inc events
multiple fundrasing events for our culture day, fun • Pg 9-13
events to get the younger school involved and
celebrated Independence days- so read to find out Future events
more. • Pg 14-15
Independence days
This spring term, a lot of countries around the world have celebrated their Independence
Day. This section of the newsletter aims to share insights into some of these countries’
independence days. These short articles will explain the history behind the days, the
significance to the countries' cultures and some of the ways that they are celebrated.
He declared to his people that there was a new future ahead for
Ghana, not only because of their newfound freedom, but also in
the country’s new name and flag, created to celebrate this
achievement. Before being called Ghana, the British imperialists
had named the country after its most commonly found resource
- Gold. Therefore, Ghana was previously known as 'The British
Gold Coast'.
Fun fact: In sporting competitions, Ghanaian teams are often referred to as ‘The Black Stars’ due to the bold
star on their flag.
The Ghana we see today is impressive and different to the empire it once was. Ghana was a blend of multiple
countries, including today’s Mali, Senegal and Mauritania. Ghana is in West Africa and borders Togo and Cote
D’Ivoire. Its capital city, Accra, is the most populated city in the country and is also the commercial hub of
Ghana. The country is made up of 6 major tribes and has more than 50 official languages. Although English is
widely spoken in the country, Akan is the most spoken language after English.
Each year Ghana celebrates its Independence Day centred around its gorgeous and extravagant culture. On
March 6th, Ghanaians from around the world gather to celebrate using food, music, carnivals, parades and
other events. Ghanaians enjoy cuisines such as jollof rice, stews made of tomatoes and fish/chicken/beef.
Other dishes include fufu - made from cassava flour, Banku, Okra soup and many other street food dishes that
are popular across the country. As music is a big part of the Ghanaian culture, on Independence Day a lot of
instruments and songs are often blasted through the streets on top of the locals’ cheers. Each year, locals
gather at ‘Black Star Square’ in Accra to celebrate being the first sub-Saharan country to have achieved
independence.
Despite this, it is one of the most densely populated countries in West Africa. There are multiple ethnic groups
living alongside each other in harmony, the main one being the Mandinka people who make up about one third
of the population. This is then followed by the Fula, Wolof, and Jola people. Each group has its own identity,
language, music, cultural traditions and even caste systems. However, there is little to no tensions between
tribes. It is a country that is rich in culture and history and the people there take pride in their heritage.
The Gambia was liberated from the British Empire on the 18th February 1965. They celebrate their
independence annually on this day. Its transition to independence was quite peaceful in comparison to other
countries. In 1963, two years before their independence, the UK granted the country internal self-governance.
The Duke and Duchess of Kent travelled to The Gambia to mark the event, which celebrated the end of 300
years of colonial rule. The new motto of “Progress, Peace, Prosperity” was adopted and is often quoted on
Independence Day.
On the Independence Day itself, most people in the Gambia spend the day participating in marches and
cultural events around McCarthy Square in Banjul, the capital. It is regarded as a national holiday, and so the
president will attend the celebration at a national gathering alongside government dignitaries and
representatives from the Commonwealth. Local schools, different religious groups and organisations also
attend.
Fun fact: You may be wondering which is the correct way to refer to this country, Gambia or The Gambia? Well,
the correct way is The Gambia. When The Gambia was first explored by the Portuguese, they named the
country after The River Gambia, therefore this became its name. After the British colonised the country, the
country still retained the name. In 1964, prior to the country’s independence, Prime Minister Dawda Jawara
wrote to the Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use, requesting that the name
“The Gambia” kept the definite article, to reduce confusion with Zambia, which had also recently become
independent.
Did you know: The Gambia and The Bahamas are the only two countries in the world whose shortened
official name must start with the definite article 'The'.
The dissolution of the British Raj occurred in 1947 and led to the formation of India and Pakistan. India and
Pakistan were separated due to the different religions. India was predominantly Hindu and Pakistan was Islamic.
Thus, resentment built up towards the government, which contributed to East Pakistan's desire to be
independent. Moreover, there were political tensions following the election of 1970, where an East Pakistani
party, Awami League, won. They advocated for more freedom for East Pakistan and a separate government.
Many Bengalis believed the West Pakistani government was attempting to stop the formation and political
power of East Pakistan. Awami League's leader, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, started a campaign which involved
breaking laws to show that they weren't prepared to accept this. Its supporters also attacked people who
weren't Bengali. This inevitably led to a conflict between the two Pakistans. A war broke out between Mukti
Bahni (East Pakistan independence fighters) and the Pakistani military.
Many East Pakistanis fled to an Indian province called West Bengal. Due to the flood of refugees into India, East
Pakistan was supported by India in the civil war. Within two weeks of India’s support, the war was won and
victory was secured. Overall, the war lasted for 9 months and East Pakistan became known as Bangladesh on
the 16 December 1971.
The name Bangladesh is in reference to the ‘Bay of Bengal,’ which historically was of great importance to the
people living beside it. It was used as a highway of transport, trade and cultural exchange between diverse
peoples encompassing South Asia and Southeast Asia. However, the exact meaning of ‘Bangala’ is unknown, the
most widely accepted origin is that native inhabitants of the area were referred to as the ‘Bengali’ or ‘banga.’
The suffix, ‘desh’ stems from the Sanskrit word ‘deśha’ which translates to ‘land’ or ‘country.’ Thus, the name
Bangladesh means, ‘Land of the Bengals.’
To commemorate independence there is an official flag-raising ceremony, with cultural sega music (traditional
instrumentation includes the ravann, a goatskin covered drum, the triangle, and the maravann) being played
around the country in live concerts (recently by artists such as Alain Ramanisum and Ziakazom.) This music is
accompanied by the official dance of Mauritius, sega, which is known as the musical expression of the Mauritian
way of life: joy and liveliness. The celebrations aren’t limited; traditional Mauritian cuisine is cooked and shared
with neighbours and the local community, including dholl puri (a flatbread stuffed with lightly spiced yellow
split peas) and napolitane (a sweet pastry traditionally consisting of two shortbread biscuits filled with
strawberry jam). The national anthem is also sung with pride around the island, with its lyrics stating that: ‘we
gather as one people, as one nation, in peace, justice and liberty.’
In 2020, the official song ‘Dan Larmoni Lanatir’ was launched to celebrate Independence Day, written and
composed by Gaëtan Abel and Gérard Louis. It was later performed at a cultural show held at the Champs-de-
Mars in Port-Louis, where celebrations were themed ‘towards an inclusive, high income and green Mauritius,
forging ahead together’ according to the Minister of Arts and Cultural Heritage and watched live by over 5000
people. Many events raise money for local charities, including the Sapinda Rainbow Foundation (which provides
support to people living with HIV/AIDS) and the Time and Tide Foundation (a charity that works to protect the
environment).
The current red, green and gold flag, decorated with stars and nutmeg, was first raised on 7th February 1974 as a
symbol to the whole nation of their independence, as well as the independence of Carriacou and Petite
Martinique.
When Gairy was away on 13th March 1979, a new opposition party PRG (People’s Revolutionary Government)
took power and the country lost ties with the West due to the party’s Socialist ideas. After the Marxist New
Jewel Movement in 1983, the US intervened and cut the ties between Cuba and Grenada and restored the
country to a constitutional state. In 1997, the new Prime Minister Keith Mitchell, signed an economic
cooperation agreement with Fidel Castro, the President of Cuba.
Traditionally, on every anniversary the Grenadians celebrate their independence with bright parades in the
streets, ceremonies and honorary displays of culture showing Grenada’s rich history and traditions. It is a very
lively and colourful day every year to celebrate how the country gained equal rights in many areas such as
international trade, the ability for ambassadors to sign treaties and power over their own politics.
houses and buildings and used by government officials when delivering speeches. Ethiopia is home to an
ethnically diverse population that is categorised based on language. Roughly 100 different languages are
spoken. However, the most common languages are Ge’ez, Tigrinya, Amharic, Gurage and Hareri. These languages
originate from various regions around the country.
In the true fashion of cultural celebrations, food plays a very important part in the festivities. Traditional
Ethiopian cuisine has acquired a worldwide reputation, and typical dishes include stews that are heavily spiced
with the help of dried hot chillies. In those stews we can find beef, goat, lamb, chicken, boiled eggs or fish.
Ethiopians’ diets include a lot of legumes, and popular dishes are made of chickpeas and lentils. All of these
foods can be seen being shared on Adwa Victory Day and are usually served on a communal platter.
Inc. events
This Spring Term, we have been extremely busy as a society. We have run fundraisers
and events for the whole school and delivered assemblies. Below are some pictures
and short descriptions of what we did and what it means to the school community.
Bake Sale:
On Tuesday 9th February, Inc. set out to host its first fundraiser of the year – a bake
sale! All members of the team came together to make the event successful. We managed
to raise over £300 and the proceeds will go towards ensuring that we can create a great
culture day for the school community.
We started with the Shells' cook-off. We gave them a choice of making one of three
dishes; below is what our winner had to say:
On the 15th of March 2023, Inc Society held a cooking competition based on cultural
foods from around the world. We were given 3 recipes to choose from. Everyone had
the whole of lunch to complete their meal. 12 students from Shells took part. By looking
around I could tell that everyone was very passionate and enthusiastic about their
cooking. This cook-off brought smiles to many peoples' faces and built their confidence
in cooking. During this experience, all participants could show their skills and build new
friendships within just 1 hour! I decided to create a homemade chicken stir fry with no
recipe. The hardest part about this was knowing I was working under a limited amount
of time. With lots of effort and determination put into my dish, I was able to create a
well-presented and delicious stir fry. I then won the competition and I was able to
showcase an amazing meal from the beautiful country of China, along with winning a
prize of a £10 gift voucher to spend at a shop of my choice. The sixth formers enjoyed
all of the dishes that they tried and were very pleased with the work produced. This was
a successful event for the Inc Society and we hope to do more like this.
winning dish!
Inc. events
Year 8 Cook-off:
‘Our experience at the cook-off was amazing. There were choices of recipes between
Beef burritos, South Asian Curry and North African couscous. I decided to make a
South Asian Curry. As soon as we arrived at the food department, we were ready to
start making our meals. In the process of making our dishes, some nice sixth-formers
came around and asked questions and provided their support should we have
needed some tips. Yes, some people may have doubted us because of the limited
time we had but we made it!
We would also like to talk about some teachers who were extremely helpful: Miss
Jones, Mrs Solomon and Mrs Dennis. Thank you!
My favourite bit was making the curry and adding the side to make it fancy for the
judges! As the winner of the Year 8 cook-off, I won a £10 voucher. Due to my love for
stationery, I will be spending the money at WHSmith. I really enjoyed this event and I
am hoping to have more cook-offs and other fun activities organised by Inc.’
When I first came in, I was excited and was ready to cook but then the nerves started
to kick in. There were lots of people making several dishes, whether that being a
curry (which I was making) or a burrito, but I knew them all. I was getting scared.
Then I took a minute and was prepared. I had all my ingredients pre-chopped, except
my chicken as I wanted it to be fresh. I helped my friend with his chapati’s and I put
my homemade naan in the oven with a little water sprinkled on to make it light and
airy. I was the last person to give my dish in to the judges. The judges really liked
mine and I came in 2nd place with 10 points! The only thing separating me from 1st
place is that my mum helped me to make the naan. But my friend won it and I think
that he deserved to win as he is vegetarian and instead of chicken, he used paneer
so I was happy. Then, was the worst part, washing up. I don’t mind washing up, but I
love cooking. Overall, I really enjoyed the experience and would love to do it again.’
winning dish!
Inc. events
Henna:
Last month, Inc Society hosted an event dedicated to the South Asian and Middle Eastern
tradition of Henna. We wanted to honour and represent the community that henna forms
such an integral part of. It was a beautiful coming together of people in the creation of an
atmosphere representative of so many communities. We draped fabrics, played music and
wanted to emulate the joy and love that is so deeply rooted in the meaning and emblem of
henna.
What is Henna?
Powder that is derived from the henna plant is used in combination with water to make
henna paste. It has been used for centuries as a natural hair and nail dye, but body art is
now its most well-known application. The temporary dye has—and still is—most frequently
used to adorn both men and women during wedding celebrations.
June 30th 2023: Save the date because Inc Society is working extremely hard to bring a Culture
Day to life here at Bablake. This has been a popular request from many and we know how
significant this day is to Bablake students. With social media apps like Instagram and TikTok
displaying different Culture Days across schools in the UK, pupils are growing impatient and want
one of their own. You have asked and we will deliver!
Culture Day at Bablake aims to appreciate the diversity that we have here whilst having unlimited
fun. Bablake takes pride in its multicultural diversity, and we plan to make everyone feel loved and
acknowledged on this day. Earlier in the Spring Term we sent out a diversity survey. This gave us an
idea of the many different ethnicities and cultural heritages that are present in our community.
There are students with roots from all over the world and we believe that it is important to
acknowledge, celebrate and appreciate these.
On this day, we would like for both pupils and staff to represent their cultural backgrounds through
traditional dress. As there is also a charitable aspect of Culture Day, we are hoping that pupils will
donate £1 during their form time. This money will later be donated to Coventry Food Bank.
Although pupils and teachers will be timetabled, Inc Society is ensuring that everyone will have
lots of fun throughout the day. Additionally, we are hoping for this day to be a learning opportunity
for pupils and staff. We will educate about the various cultures that make up our community
through art, music, food, movies, linguistic dialects and so much more.
To add to this exciting news! The Senior school and the Junior school will be working together to
create an inspiring and thrilling day for both primary and secondary pupils. We plan to tailor our
Culture Day plans to suit the age groups of our Junior School to make the day unforgettable for
everyone taking part!
We know that you are curious to find out what some of our plans are, however, we are going to
keep our cards very close to our chests and let you be surprised. We are so pleased to witness the
wave of excitement from our entire community. We hope to make you proud of your cultural
heritage and we hope that you get a glimpse of Inc Society’s message and values throughout our
Culture Day.
We want to do our very best to make sure that everyone is represented at culture day. To do this, it
would be great if you could encourage your child to fill out the survey below about nationalities
and ethnicities in our school.
https://forms.office.com/pages/responsepage.aspx?id=HojyKr-tlE2nR-
uQRRIGXgZIizlNGcVIt2hRuK5Xq2dUQ081UjFTWDNWQ1U5RTJPUUVRTVhDTVcyNS4u
We would also deeply appreciate any help from parents/carers in terms of providing food and/or
help so that we can make the day as authentic as possible. For any enquiries please email
MLJ@bkhs.org.uk
future events
Iftar meal at Bablake:
We would like to wish you Ramadan Mubarak to those fasting this year!
Please, keep an eye out for any communication from Mr Wright about this upcoming, exciting
event!
THANK YOU FOR READING! IF YOU WANT MORE INFORMATION
ABOUT ANY OF OUR PROJECTS, FEEL FREE TO GET IN TOUCH.