1 Acceptability of Electronic Assemblies
Foreword (cont.)
1.7 Verification of Dimensions
‘The actual measurements provided in this document (ie.,
specific part mourting and solder filet mensions and deter-
minaton of percentages) are not required except for referee
purpeses. All dmensins in this standard are expressed in SI
(System Intemational) units (with Imperal English equivalent
dimensions provided in brackels)
1.8 Magnification Aids and Lighting
For visual inspection, some individual specifications mey call
for magnification aids for examihing printed board assemblies.
‘The tolerance for magnifcation aids fs + 18% of the selected
magnification power. Magniicetion ald, f used fer inspection
Reed to be appropricte with the ftom being inspected. Light:
Ing needs to be adequate for the magnification als used.
Urlass magnification requirements ara ctherwise specfied by
contractual documentation, the magnifications in Table 1.2
and Tab: 1-3 are determined by the item being inspected
Referee conditions ate used to venty product rejected at te
Inspection magnifecaton power. For assembles wit mbed
land wieths, the greater magnification may be used for the
centre assembly.
Table 1-2 Inspection Magnification (Land Width)
Magnification Power
Land Wicths or Land [Inspection | Maximura
Diameters! Range Referee
51,0 mm [0.0384 in} 1K to 3X x
20.5 01.0 nm 3Kto 7.5K 10K
[0.0187 to 0.0394 in}
225 to 50.5 mm TEKto 10K 20K
[0.00864 to 0.0197 in)
0.25 mm [0.00864 in] 20K 40%
Note A poibr of cox patem used fr he cannesion andor
gnificstion Aid App other
Ereaniness eeaning Fegnicaton not requreos
process) oes Note 7
Cloaninocs (ro-dlean
processes per 10.44) Note 1
Encapsusion Notes 1.2
Star Componak ade aor
damage, ete
Note Vs inspadion nay aque the use of magia, 3, when ne
Plc nigh dent asses ae resent, agraten ray be needed
Note 2: F magneton isused islted to & minum.” 10 Printed Circuit Boards and Assemblies
10.4.3 Chlorides, Carbonates and White Residues (cont.)
Figure 10-68
Figure 10-69
Figure 10-7010 Printed Circuit Boards and Assemblies
10.4.1 Flux Residues
‘The flux classification (see J-STD.CO4) and assembly process, Le, nb.clean, clean, etc., need to be identified and considered
when anplying these crtera,
‘Target - Class 1,2,2
+ Clean, no discemible residue.
‘Acceptable - Clase 1,2,3
+ No alscefniple residue rom cleanable tunes 's allowed,
+ Flux residues from no-clean processes may be allowed.
Figure 10.50
Defect - Class 1,2,3
+ Discemible residue from cleanable flutes, or any activated
‘ux residues on electrical contact surfaces,
Note 4. Class 1 may be acceptable after qulfication testing.
Check also for fix entrapment in and under components
Note 2. Flux residue actvty is defined in J-STD-001 and
J-STD-004,
Note 3. Processes designated “no-clean” need to comply
with end-product eleentiness requremerts,
Figure 10.5110 Printed Circuit Boards and Assemblies
10.4.3 Chlorides, Carbonates and White Residues
Target - Class 1,2,3
+ No discemible resitue,
Figure 10-66
Defect - Class 1.2.3
+ White residue on PCB surface,
+ White residues on or arcund the soldered termination,
+ Metalle areas exhibit crystaline white deposit
Note: White residues resulting ram no-clean or ether pracesses
sare acceptable provided the residues From cherristres used have
been qualified and dacumerted as benign, See 10.4.4
Figure 10-67