Reptiles and amphibians are both ectothermic vertebrates but they differ in important ways. Reptiles live on land and lay hard-shelled eggs, while amphibians live both on land and in water, laying soft-shelled eggs and undergoing metamorphosis from aquatic larvae to terrestrial adults. Some key differences are that reptiles are born independent from birth whereas amphibians are born in water and develop lungs and legs later, and reptiles do not undergo metamorphosis like amphibians.
Reptiles and amphibians are both ectothermic vertebrates but they differ in important ways. Reptiles live on land and lay hard-shelled eggs, while amphibians live both on land and in water, laying soft-shelled eggs and undergoing metamorphosis from aquatic larvae to terrestrial adults. Some key differences are that reptiles are born independent from birth whereas amphibians are born in water and develop lungs and legs later, and reptiles do not undergo metamorphosis like amphibians.
Reptiles and amphibians are both ectothermic vertebrates but they differ in important ways. Reptiles live on land and lay hard-shelled eggs, while amphibians live both on land and in water, laying soft-shelled eggs and undergoing metamorphosis from aquatic larvae to terrestrial adults. Some key differences are that reptiles are born independent from birth whereas amphibians are born in water and develop lungs and legs later, and reptiles do not undergo metamorphosis like amphibians.
each other, which is why certain similarities sometimes appear between them. In both cases they are ectothermic animals, which means they are cold-blooded. They are also vertebrates (they have dorsal spines) and with the exception of crocodiles and other lizards, almost all amphibians and reptiles have a 3-chambered or chambered heart.
Despite all of the above, there are some
differences between them and we will tell you what they are below.
reptiles They live on all continents except Antarctica; and inhabit diverse environmental conditions.
There are more than 6,500 known reptile species.
Animals in this group must bask in the sun or find a warm place to warm up and then look for a place to cool off, since as mentioned above, they are ectothermic. Reptiles crawl and crawl, which is why they have short or weak limbs; they may even be limbless. Their eggs are hard, in some cases they place them on the ground and in other cases they keep them in their bodies until they hatch.
They are born on land and the young are
independent from the beginning (they must find their own food and shelter). The hatchlings physically resemble the adults. They grow in size, but do not undergo any metamorphosis. They defend themselves against predators using their claws, whipping with their tails, and delivering tremendous bites. Some species are poisonous, such as the Gila monster; among others.
amphibians
Amphibians live both on land and in water. The
word "amphibian" derives from the Greek word amphibios "that lives in two elements". The animals in this group are born in the water and as they mature they develop legs and lungs, which allow them to survive on land. The first amphibians were a crucial link in the later appearance of reptiles. They were the first animals to leave the sea to venture onto land. There are about 5,500 known amphibian species. They live part of their life in the water and the other part on land. They are vertebrates and like reptiles, they are also ectothermic. Some examples of amphibians well known to us are frogs and toads, salamanders, newts and caecilians.