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Running head: FOUR STOREY BUILDING STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS REPORT
Structural Analysis Report
Prepared by: Jomo-Rhys Gilman, PMP, B.Eng
Checked by: Percival Stewart, PE

STRUCTURAL DESIGN REPORT 2
Table of Contents
Abstract ............................................................................................................................................ 5
Design Approach ............................................................................................................................. 5
Dead and Live Loads ....................................................................................................................... 6
Wind Load Analysis ........................................................................................................................ 6
Risk Category .............................................................................................................................. 6
Basic Wind Speed ........................................................................................................................ 6
Wind Load Parameters ................................................................................................................ 8
Wind Load Cases ......................................................................................................................... 9
Seismic Load Analysis .................................................................................................................... 9
Occupancy Category.................................................................................................................... 9
Site Classification ........................................................................................................................ 9
Site Coefficients and Risk Targeted Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCER)

Spectral ...................................................................................................................................... 10
Response Acceleration Parameters ................................................................................................ 10
Seismic Base shear ..................................................................................................................... 13
Vertical Distribution of Seismic Forces ..................................................................................... 13
Load Combinations ........................................................................................................................ 14
STAAD.Pro Results....................................................................................................................... 15
Concrete Structural Requirements ............................................................................................. 20
References...................................................................................................................................... 20
Appendix A – Staad Pro Detailed Results ..................................................................................... 20
Abstract
The dead, live, wind and seismic loads on a four-storey residential building, consisting of
structural load bearing walls and wall footings, were analyzed for the design of the structural
components to include the gravity, seismic and main wind force resisting systems (MWFRS) and
the moment resisting systems.
Design Approach
All designs are done in accordance with Standard Design Codes & Practices. Structural
elements will be design using the Limit State Design approach. The IBC guidelines will
govern the designs, under which, concrete designs will be done in accordance with the
ACI 318-14 code and ASCE 7-16.
The architectural drawings are firstly reviewed in order to determine the arrangement of
the wall panels in the structure. The structure will then be modeled and analyzed using
Staad.Pro structural design software to obtain design results for relevant structural
elements. This software allows the user to prepare a model using the geometry and the
properties of the physical elements and apply the possible loading conditions in order to
design structural elements or obtain the results for reaction forces, moments, stresses
and other forms of output information.

Dead and Live Loads
The dead loads consisted of the selfweight of the structure and an additional area load of 15 psf
added to floor slabs. The live load of 40 psf was added to the floors and roof.
Wind Load Analysis
American Society of Civil Engineers Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for
Buildings and Other Structures ANSI/ASCE 7-16 was used to determine the MWFRS Wind
Loads for Enclosed, Partially Enclosed, and Open Buildings of All Heights (Chapter 27):
Risk Category
The risk category was determined as Risk Category 2 [table 1.5-1].
Basic Wind Speed
700-year return period wind speeds are given as design wind speeds for category 2
structures (with wind load factor = 1). A 150 mph (76.0 m/s) wind speed was used as the ultimate
wind speed for exposure category 2.

Wind Load Parameters
Wind Load Cases
Seismic Load Analysis
Earthquake designs are based on the provisions of the International Building Code (IBC)
– 2015 and American Society of Civil Engineers Minimum Design Loads and Associated
Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures ANSI/ASCE 7-16. As per the Equivalent Lateral
Force Procedure:
Occupancy Category
The occupancy category was determined to be category 2.
Site Classification
Where the soil properties are not known in sufficient detail to determine the site class,
Site Class D shall be used unless the building official or geotechnical data determines Site Class
E or F soils are present at the site [IBC Section 1613.3.2].
Therefore, Soil Site Classification = D.
Site Coefficients and Risk Targeted Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCER) Spectral
Response Acceleration Parameters
From the Jamaica Spectral Seismic Hazard Maps:
Figure 3. IBC based hazard map for Jamaica for site class average rock with 2,475-year return period for
spectral response acceleration of 0.2 second
Figure 4. IBC based hazard map for Jamaica for site class average rock with 2,475-year return period for
spectral response acceleration of 1.0 second
From the Maps:

𝑆𝑠 = 0.60
𝑆1 = 0.25
Figure 5. Interpolating from tables 11.4-1 and 11.4-2
𝑆𝑀𝑆 = 𝐹𝑎𝑆𝑠 = (1.32)(0.60) = 0.792
𝑆𝑀1 = 𝐹𝑣𝑆1 = (2.1)(0.25) = 0.525

Seismic Base shear
Vertical Distribution of Seismic Forces
𝐹𝑥 = 𝐶𝑣𝑥𝑉 [𝐴𝑆𝐶𝐸 7 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 12.8 − 11]
Sign convention for MZ: A positive moment will mean a moment causing tension at the
top of the member. Conversely, a negative moment will cause tension at the bottom of the
member. The top of a member is defined as the side towards positive local y-axis.
Load Combinations
STAAD.Pro Results
Plate 6170 as wall design panel

Figure 11. Simplified slab with plate pressures due to ultimate load combination of dead and live floor
loads. Design plates are 13079, 13088 and 13121
Concrete Structural Requirements
References
ACI (American Concrete Institute). (2014). Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete
and Commentary. ACI 318M-14.
ASCE. (2016). Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other
Structures. ASCE/SEI Standard 7-16.
ICC (International Code Council). (2014). International Building Code. 2012 IBC. ICC: Country
Club Hills, IL.
Appendix A – Staad Pro Detailed Results

Job No Sheet No Rev
P. Stewart and Associates 1
Software licensed to STAAD.Pro Advanced Part
CONNECTED User: Not signed in
Job Title Ref
By J. GILMAN Date04-Oct-22 Chd P. STEWART

Client File Structure2.STD Date/Time 06-Oct-2022 00:28
Job Information
Engineer Checked Approved
Name: J. GILMAN P. STEWART

Date: 04-Oct-22
Project ID
Project Name
Structure Type SPACE FRAME
Number of Nodes 13157 Highest Node 13157

Number of Plates 14016 Highest Plate 14726
Number of Basic Load Cases 9

Number of Combination Load Cases 25
Included in this printout are data for:

All The Whole Structure
Included in this printout are results for load cases:

Type L/C Name
Primary 1 EQ +X
Primary 2 EQ -X
Primary 3 EQ +Z
Primary 4 EQ -Z
Primary 5 WIND X
Primary 6 WIND Z
Primary 7 D
Primary 8 L
Combination 9 ULC, 1.4 DEAD
Combination 10 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1.6 LIVE
Combination 11 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE
Combination 12 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 0.5 WIND (1)
Combination 13 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 0.5 WIND (2)
Combination 14 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + 1 WIND (1)
Combination 15 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + 1 WIND (2)
Combination 16 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + 1 SEISMIC (1)
Combination 20 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + -1 SEISMIC (1)
Combination 24 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 WIND (1)
Combination 25 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 WIND (2)
Print Time/Date: 06/10/2022 01:42 STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition 22.00.00.15 Print Run 1 of 4
Job No Sheet No Rev
Job Title Ref

Job Information Cont...

Type L/C Name
Combination 29 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 SEISMIC (4)

Combination 30 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + -1 SEISMIC (1)
Plate Thickness
Prop Node A Node B Node C Node D Material
(cm) (cm) (cm) (cm)
1 15.000 15.000 15.000 15.000 CONCRETE
Materials
Mat Name E ν Density α
(kN/mm2) (kg/m3) (/°C)
1 CONCRETE 21.718 0.170 2.4E+3 10E -6
2 ALUMINUM 68.948 0.330 2.71E+3 23E -6
3 STEEL_50_KSI 199.948 0.300 7.83E+3 11.7E -6
4 STAINLESSSTEEL 197.930 0.300 7.83E+3 18E -6
5 STEEL_36_KSI 199.948 0.300 7.83E+3 11.7E -6
6 STEEL_275_NMM2 205.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
7 STEEL 205.000 0.300 7.83E+3 12E -6
8 STEEL_355_NMM2 205.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
Reference Load Cases

Number Name Type
R1 REF DL Dead
Primary Load Cases

Number Name Type
1 EQ +X Seismic
2 EQ -X Seismic
3 EQ +Z Seismic
4 EQ -Z Seismic
5 WIND X Wind
6 WIND Z Wind
7 D Dead
8 L Live
Job No Sheet No Rev
Job Title Ref

Combination Load Cases

Comb. Combination L/C Name Primary Primary L/C Name Factor
9 ULC, 1.4 DEAD 7 D 1.40

10 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1.6 LIVE 7 D 1.20
8 L 1.60
11 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE 7 D 1.20
8 L 1.00
12 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 0.5 WIND (1) 7 D 1.20
5 WIND X 0.50
13 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 0.5 WIND (2) 7 D 1.20
6 WIND Z 0.50
14 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + 1 WIND (1) 7 D 1.20
8 L 1.00
5 WIND X 1.00
15 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + 1 WIND (2) 7 D 1.20
8 L 1.00
6 WIND Z 1.00
16 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + 1 SEISMIC (1) 7 D 1.20
8 L 1.00
1 EQ +X 1.00
8 L 1.00
2 EQ -X 1.00
8 L 1.00
3 EQ +Z 1.00
8 L 1.00
4 EQ -Z 1.00
20 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 1 LIVE + -1 SEISMIC (1) 7 D 1.20
8 L 1.00
1 EQ +X -1.00
8 L 1.00
2 EQ -X -1.00
8 L 1.00
3 EQ +Z -1.00
8 L 1.00
4 EQ -Z -1.00
24 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 WIND (1) 7 D 0.90
5 WIND X 1.00
25 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 WIND (2) 7 D 0.90
6 WIND Z 1.00
26 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 SEISMIC (1) 7 D 0.90
1 EQ +X 1.00
Job No Sheet No Rev
Job Title Ref

Combination Load Cases Cont...

Comb. Combination L/C Name Primary Primary L/C Name Factor

2 EQ -X 1.00
3 EQ +Z 1.00
4 EQ -Z 1.00
30 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + -1 SEISMIC (1) 7 D 0.90
1 EQ +X -1.00
2 EQ -X -1.00
3 EQ +Z -1.00
4 EQ -Z -1.00
"ASCE710W.xls" Program
Version 2.2
WIND LOADING ANALYSIS - Main Wind-Force Resisting System

Per ASCE 7-10 Code for Enclosed or Partially Enclosed Buildings
Using Method 2: Analytical Procedure (Section 27) for Buildings of Any Height
Job Name: Subject:
Job Number: Originator: Checker:
Input Data:
Wind Direction = Normal (Normal or Parallel to building ridge)

Wind Speed, V = 150 mph (Wind Map, Figure 26.5-1A-C)
Bldg. Classification = II (Table 1.4-1 Risk Cat.) B
Wind
Exposure Category = C (Sect. 26.7)
Ridge Height, hr = 40.00 ft. (hr >= he)
Eave Height, he = 40.00 ft. (he <= hr)
Building Width = 34.00 ft. (Normal to Building Ridge) L
Building Length = 60.00 ft. (Parallel to Building Ridge)
Plan
Roof Type = Monoslope (Gable or Monoslope)
Topo. Factor, Kzt = 1.00 (Sect. 26.8 & Table 26.8-1)
Direct. Factor, Kd = 0.85 (Table 26.6-1)
Enclosed? (Y/N) Y (Sect. 6.2 & Figure 6-5) θo
Hurricane Region? N
Damping Ratio, β = 0.050 (Suggested Range = 0.010-0.070) hr h
Period Coef., Ct = 0.0350 (Suggested Range = 0.020-0.035) he
(Assume: T = Ct*h^(3/4) , and f = 1/T)
Resulting Parameters and Coefficients: L

Elevation
Roof Angle, θ = 0.00 deg.
Mean Roof Ht., h = 40.00 ft. (h = he, for roof angle <=10 deg.) L = 34 ft.
Windward Wall Cp = 0.80 (Fig. 27.4-1) B = 60 ft.
Leeward Wall Cp = -0.50 (Fig. 27.4-1)
Side Walls Cp = -0.70 (Fig. 27-4.1)
Roof Cp (zone #1) = -1.04 -0.18 (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #1 for 0 to h/2)
Roof Cp (zone #2) = -0.70 -0.18 (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #2 for h/2 to h)
Roof Cp (zone #3) = N.A. N.A. (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #3 for h to 2*h)
Roof Cp (zone #4) = N.A. N.A. (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #4 for > 2*h)
+GCpi Coef. = 0.18 (Table 26.11-1) (positive internal pressure)
-GCpi Coef. = -0.18 (Table 26.11-1) (negative internal pressure)
If z <= 15 then: Kz = 2.01*(15/zg)^(2/α) , If z > 15 then: Kz = 2.01*(z/zg)^(2/α) (Table 27.3-1)

α= 9.50 zg = 900 (Table 26.9-1)
Kh = 1.04 (Kh = Kz evaluated at z = h)
Velocity Pressure: qz = 0.00256*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V^2*I (Eq. 27.3-1)

qh = 51.09 psf qh = 0.00256*Kh*Kzt*Kd*V^2 (qz evaluated at z = h)
Ratio h/L = 1.176 freq., f = 1.796 hz. (f >= 1, Rigid structure)
Gust Factor, G = 0.850 (Sect. 26.9)
Design Net External Wind Pressures (Sect. 27.4):
p = qz*G*Cp - qi*(+/-GCpi) for windward wall (psf), where: qi =qh (Eq. 27.4-1)
p = qh*G*Cp - qi*(+/-GCpi) for leeward wall, sidewalls, and roof (psf), where: qi = qh (Eq. 27.4-1)
1 of 4 10/5/2022 7:42 PM
Version 2.2
Normal to Ridge Wind Load Tabulation for MWFRS - Buildings of Any Height
Surface z Kz qz Cp p = Net Design Press. (psf)
(ft.) (psf) (w/ +GCpi) (w/ -GCpi)
Windward Wall 0 0.85 41.56 0.80 19.06 37.46
15.00 0.85 41.56 0.80 19.06 37.46
20.00 0.90 44.16 0.80 20.83 39.22
25.00 0.95 46.28 0.80 22.27 40.67
30.00 0.98 48.09 0.80 23.51 41.90
35.00 1.01 49.68 0.80 24.58 42.98
For z = hr: 40.00 1.04 51.09 0.80 25.55 43.94
For z = he: 40.00 1.04 51.09 0.80 25.55 43.94

For z = h: 40.00 1.04 51.09 0.80 25.55 43.94
Leeward Wall All - - -0.50 -30.91 -12.52
Side Walls All - - -0.70 -39.60 -21.20
Roof (zone #1) cond. 1 - - - -1.04 -54.36 -35.97
Roof (zone #1) cond. 2 - - - -0.18 -17.01 1.38
Roof (zone #2) cond. 1 - - - -0.70 -39.60 -21.20
Roof (zone #2) cond. 2 - - - -0.18 -17.01 1.38
Notes: 1. (+) and (-) signs signify wind pressures acting toward & away from respective surfaces.
2. Per Code Section 27.4.7, the minimum wind load for MWFRS shall not be less than 16 psf.
4. Roof zone #1 is applied for horizontal distance of 0 to h/2 from windward edge.
5. Roof zone #2 is applied for horizontal distance of h/2 to h from windward edge.
2 of 4 10/5/2022 7:42 PM
Version 2.2
Determination of Gust Effect Factor, G:
Is Building Flexible? No f >=1 Hz.
1: Simplified Method for Rigid Building

G= 0.850
Parameters Used in Both Item #2 and Item #3 Calculations (from Table 26.9-1):
α^ = 0.105
b^ = 1.00
α(bar) = 0.154
b(bar) = 0.65
c= 0.20
l= 500 ft.
ε(bar) = 0.200
z(min) = 15 ft.
Calculated Parameters Used in Both Rigid and/or Flexible Building Calculations:

z(bar) = 24.00 = 0.6*h , but not < z(min) , ft. Table 26.9-1
Iz(bar) = 0.211 = c*(33/z(bar))^(1/6) , Eq. 26.9-7
Lz(bar) = 469.15 = l*(z(bar)/33)^(ε(bar)) , Eq. 26.9-9
gq = 3.4 (3.4, per Sect. 26.9.4)
gv = 3.4 (3.4, per Sect. 26.9.4)
gr = 4.327 = (2*(LN(3600*f)))^(1/2)+0.577/(2*LN(3600*f))^(1/2) , Eq. 26.9-11
Q= 0.899 = (1/(1+0.63*((B+h)/Lz(bar))^0.63))^(1/2) , Eq. 26.9-8
2: Calculation of G for Rigid Building

G= 0.874 = 0.925*((1+1.7*gq*Iz(bar)*Q)/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar))) , Eq. 26.9-6
3: Calculation of Gf for Flexible Building

β= 0.050 Damping Ratio
Ct = 0.035 Period Coefficient
T= 0.557 = Ct*h^(3/4) , sec. (Approximate fundamental period)
f= 1.796 = 1/T , Hz. (Natural Frequency)
V(fps) = N.A. = V(mph)*(88/60) , ft./sec.
V(bar,zbar) = N.A. = b(bar)*(z(bar)/33)^(α(bar))*V*(88/60) , ft./sec. , Eq. 26.9-16
N1 = N.A. = f*Lz(bar)/(V(bar,zbar)) , Eq. 26.9-14
Rn = N.A. = 7.47*N1/(1+10.3*N1)^(5/3) , Eq. 26.9-13
ηh = N.A. = 4.6*f*h/(V(bar,zbar))
Rh = N.A. = (1/ηh)-1/(2*ηh^2)*(1-e^(-2*ηh)) for ηh>0, or = 1 for ηh=0 ,Eq. 26.9-15a, b
ηb = N.A. = 4.6*f*B/(V(bar,zbar))
RB = N.A. = (1/ηb)-1/(2*ηb^2)*(1-e^(-2*ηb)) for ηb>0, or = 1 for ηb=0,Eq. 26.9-15a, b
ηd = N.A. = 15.4*f*L/(V(bar,zbar))
RL = N.A. = (1/ηd)-1/(2*ηd^2)*(1-e^(-2*ηd)) for ηd>0, or = 1 for ηd=0 ,Eq. 26.9-15a, b
R= N.A. = ((1/β)*Rn*Rh*RB*(0.53+0.47*RL))^(1/2) , Eq. 26.9-12
Gf = N.A. = 0.925*(1+1.7*Iz(bar)*(gq^2*Q^2+gr^2*R^2)^(1/2))/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar)) ,
Use: G = 0.850 Eq. 26.9-10
3 of 4 10/5/2022 7:42 PM
Version 2.2
Figure 27.4-1 - Design Wind Load Cases of MWFRS for Buildings of All Heights
Case 1: Full design wind pressure acting on the projected area perpendicular to each principal axis of
the structure, considered separately along each principal axis.
Case 2: Three quarters of the design wind pressure acting on the projected area perpendicular to each
principal axis of the structure in conjunction with a torsional moment as shown, considered
separately for each principal axis.
Case 3: Wind pressure as defined in Case 1, but considered to act simultaneously at 75% of the
specified value.
Case 4: Wind pressure as defined in Case 2, but considered to act simultaneously at 75% of the
specified value.
Notes: 1. Design wind pressures for windward (Pw) and leeward (PL) faces shall be determined in
accordance with the provisions of Section 27.4.1 and 27.4.2 as applicable for buildings
of all heights.
2. Above diagrams show plan views of building.
3. Notation:
Pwx, Pwy = Windward face pressure acting in the X, Y principal axis, respectively.
PLx, PLy = Leeward face pressure acting in the X, Y principal axis, respectively.
e (ex, ey) = Eccentricity for the X, Y principal axis of the structure, respectively.
MT = Torsional moment per unit height acting about a vertical axis of the building.
4 of 4 10/5/2022 7:42 PM
Reinforcement Design of Wall:
The location of the critical section for flexure in the stem is at the base of the stem; for
flexure in the toe, at the front face of the stem; and for flexure in the heel, at the rear face
of the stem (ACI 318 -Section 13.2.7.1).
twall ≔ 150 mm cover ≔ 75 mm Assuming that bar is placed in center

of Wall
Assuming tensioned controlled section:
j ≔ 0.95 ϕb ≔ 0.9 f'c ≡ 20 MPa fy ≔ 400 MPa
εc ≔ 0.003 εt_limit ≔ 0.005 β1_b ≔ 0.85
Rebar_dia ≔ 12 mm
π ⋅ ⎛⎝Rebar_dia 2 ⎞⎠
As_provided ≔ ―――――― = 113.097 mm 2
4
From the Design Analysis, the factored moment in the stem (wall):
Mu ≔ 9.27 kN ⋅ m per 1 m design segment b≔1 m
Rebar_dia
dstem ≔ twall - cover - ―――― = 0.069 m
2
As_min4 ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ twall = 300 mm 2
Mu
As_reqd3 ≔ ――――― = 392.83 mm 2 As_min3 ≔ 0.0012 ⋅ b ⋅ twall = 180 mm 2
ϕb ⋅ fy ⋅ j ⋅ dstem
As_stem ≔ ‖ if As_reqd3 > As_min3 = 392.83 mm 2

‖
‖ ‖ As_reqd3
‖ ‖
‖ else if As_reqd3 < As_min3
‖ ‖A
‖ ‖ s_min3
⎛ As_stem ⎞
Bars_req'd3 ≔ ceil ⎜―――― ⎟=4
⎝ As_provided ⎠
b
Bar_spacing ≔ ――――― = 250 mm
((Bars_req'd3))
As_total_stem ≔ Bars_req'd3 ⋅ As_provided = 452.389 mm 2
Recomputing the moment capacity:
As_total_stem ⋅ fy
acheck3 ≔ ――――― = 10.644 mm
β1_b ⋅ f'c ⋅ b
acheck3 ⎛ dstem - cstem ⎞

cstem ≔ ――― = 12.523 mm εt_stem ≔ ⎜――――⎟ ⋅ εc = 0.014
β1_b ⎝ cstem ⎠
Yield_Check ⎛⎝εt_stem⎞⎠ ≔ ‖ if εt_stem > εt_limit

‖
‖ ‖‖ “Section is tension controlled. O.K.”
‖
‖ else if εt_stem < εt_limit
‖ ‖ “Tension controll not satisfied. Revisit the approach”
‖ ‖
Yield_Check ⎛⎝εt_stem⎞⎠ = “Section is tension controlled. O.K.”
⎛ acheck3 ⎞
ϕMn ≔ ϕb ⋅ As_total_stem ⋅ fy ⋅ ⎜dstem - ――― ⎟ = 10.371 kN ⋅ m
⎝ 2 ⎠
Check ⎛⎝ϕMn⎞⎠ ≔ ‖ if ϕMn ≥ Mu

‖
‖ ‖‖ “The Moment strength is adequate. The design is adequate”
‖
‖ else if ϕMn < Mu
‖ ‖ “Moment Strength has been Exceeded. Design is Inadequate”
‖ ‖
Check ⎛⎝ϕMn⎞⎠ = “The Moment strength is adequate. The design is adequate”

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1

Running head: FOUR STOREY BUILDING STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS REPORT

Structural Analysis Report

Prepared by: Jomo-Rhys Gilman, PMP, B.Eng

Checked by: Percival Stewart, PE

Design Approach ............................................................................................................................. 5

Dead and Live Loads ....................................................................................................................... 6

Wind Load Analysis ........................................................................................................................ 6

Risk Category .............................................................................................................................. 6

Basic Wind Speed ........................................................................................................................ 6

Wind Load Parameters ................................................................................................................ 8

Wind Load Cases ......................................................................................................................... 9

Seismic Load Analysis .................................................................................................................... 9

Site Classification ........................................................................................................................ 9

Site Coefficients and Risk Targeted Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCER)

Response Acceleration Parameters ................................................................................................ 10

Seismic Base shear ..................................................................................................................... 13

Vertical Distribution of Seismic Forces ..................................................................................... 13

Load Combinations ........................................................................................................................ 14

Concrete Structural Requirements ............................................................................................. 20

the moment resisting systems.

ACI 318-14 code and ASCE 7-16.

and other forms of output information.

Dead and Live Loads

Wind Load Analysis

The risk category was determined as Risk Category 2 [table 1.5-1].

Basic Wind Speed

wind speed for exposure category 2.

Seismic Load Analysis

The occupancy category was determined to be category 2.

Therefore, Soil Site Classification = D.

Response Acceleration Parameters

From the Jamaica Spectral Seismic Hazard Maps:

From the Maps:

𝑆𝑀𝑆 = 𝐹𝑎𝑆𝑠 = (1.32)(0.60) = 0.792

𝑆𝑀1 = 𝐹𝑣𝑆1 = (2.1)(0.25) = 0.525

Vertical Distribution of Seismic Forces

𝐹𝑥 = 𝐶𝑣𝑥𝑉 [𝐴𝑆𝐶𝐸 7 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 12.8 − 11]

Plate 6170 as wall design panel

Concrete Structural Requirements

and Commentary. ACI 318M-14.

Structures. ASCE/SEI Standard 7-16.

Club Hills, IL.

Appendix A – Staad Pro Detailed Results

By J. GILMAN Date04-Oct-22 Chd P. STEWART

Name: J. GILMAN P. STEWART

Structure Type SPACE FRAME

Number of Nodes 13157 Highest Node 13157

Number of Basic Load Cases 9

Included in this printout are data for:

Included in this printout are results for load cases:

By J. GILMAN Date04-Oct-22 Chd P. STEWART

Job Information Cont...

Combination 29 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 SEISMIC (4)

Reference Load Cases

Primary Load Cases

By J. GILMAN Date04-Oct-22 Chd P. STEWART

Combination Load Cases

9 ULC, 1.4 DEAD 7 D 1.40

By J. GILMAN Date04-Oct-22 Chd P. STEWART

Combination Load Cases Cont...

27 ULC, 0.9 DEAD + 1 SEISMIC (2) 7 D 0.90

If z <= 15 then: Kz = 2.01(15/zg)^(2/α) , If z > 15 then: Kz = 2.01(z/zg)^(2/α) (Table 27.3-1)

Velocity Pressure: qz = 0.00256KzKztKdV^2*I (Eq. 27.3-1)