1. Joseph L. Sax, The Accretion/Avulsion Puzzle: Its Past Revealed, Its Future Proposed, Vol.

23:305,
Tulane Environmental LJ, 306, 306-350 (2010)

2. L. J. Bouchez, The Fixing of Boundaries in International Boundary Rivers, Vol. 12, No. 3, The
International and Comparative Law Quarterly, pp. 789-817 (July 1963)

3. Lauterpacht, E: River boundaries: legal aspects of the Shatt al Arab frontier, International and
Comparative Law Quarterly 9, pp. 208- 236 (1960)

4. Biger G.: Physical Geography and Law: The Case of International River Boundaries, Vol. 17, No. 3
GeoJournal, pp. 341-34, (October 1988)

5. O’Connell, D.P. 1970. International law, second edition volume I. London: Stevens and Sons.
Prescott, J.R.V. 1975. Map of mainland Asia by treaty. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.

6. Van Langenhove, G. 2008. Delimitation of the Botswana-Namibia boundary in the Chobe river.
Paper

6. Rosenne Shabtai, The Temporal Application of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, Vol. 4
Issue 1, Cornell International L.J. (1970).

7. Boundaries. Interstate River. Effect of Avulsion, Vol. 27, No. 6, The Yale Law Journal, p. 836
(Apr.,1918)

8. States, River Boundary. Avulsion and Accretion, Vol. 18, No. 5, Source: Columbia Law Review, pp.
492-493, (May, 1918).

9. Timm, C. A.: The International Boundary Commission, United States and Mexico. University of
Texas, Publication no. 4134, Austin 1941.

10. Jones, S.B. 1945. Boundary-making: A guidebook for statesmen, treaty editors and boundary
commissioners. Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

11. Stephen C. McCaffrey, Special Rapporteur, Topic: Law of the non-navigational uses of
international watercourse, Extract from the Yearbook of the International Law Commission: - 1986 :- ,
vol. II(1).

12. YEARBOOK OF THE INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION, Volume II, Documents of the second part
of the seventeenth session and of the eighteenth session including the reports of the Commission to
the General Assembly, United Nations (1966).

13. Van Langenhove, G. 2008. Delimitation of the Botswana-Namibia boundary in the Chobe river.
Paper presented at International Boundaries Research Unit Workshop No. 35, River boundaries:
Practicalities and solutions, Durham, UK, 7-9 July 2008.

14. IBC (International Boundary Commission). 1911. Award before the International Boundary
Commission, enlarged by the Convention between the United States and Mexico of June 24, 1910, In
the matter of the international title to the Chamizal tract – section Fixed Line Theory. American
Journal of International Law 5(3): 791-805.

15. Gathii, J.T. 2002. Geographical Hegelianism in territorial disputes involving non-European land
relations: An analysis of the case concerning Kasikili/Sedudu. Leiden Journal of International Law 15:
581-622.
Petioner Cases-
1. Kitteridge v. Ritter (1915) 172 Iowa 55, 151 N. W. 1097
2. Rober v. Michelson (1908) 82 Neb. 48, 116 N. W. 949
3. El Salvador and Nicaragua (intervening) v Honduras, Judgment, Merits, ICJ GL No 75, [1992]
ICJ Rep 351, ICGJ 100 (ICJ 1992), 11th September 1992, United Nations [UN]; International
Court of Justice [ICJ]
4. U.S.A v. Mexico, 5 AJIL (1911) 782.

Respondent Cases-

1. 1875 St. Clair v. Lovingston

2. 1892 Nebraska v. Missouri
3. U.S.A v. Mexico, 5 AJIL 1911, p. 782.
4. Arkansas v. Tennessee (1918) 246 U.S. 158 at p. 17
5. Nebraska v. Iowac (i89i) 143 U. S. 359, 12 SUP. Ct. 396
6. Pack v. Stepp (0908) 33 Ky. L. Rep. 677
7. Iowa v. Illinois (I892) 147 U. S. I, I3 SUP. Ct. 239
8. Philadelphia Co. v. Stirnson (I9II) 223 U. S. 605, 32 Sup. Ct. 340
9. Benin/Niger case, ICJ Reports, 2005, pp. 90, 126 and 149.
10. State of New Jersey v. State of Delaware 291 US 361 (1934)
11. Laguna (Argentina/Chile) case, 113 ILR, pp. 1, 209.
12. Hungary v Slovakia, Judgment, Merits, ICJ GL No 92, [1997] ICJ Rep 7, [1997] ICJ Rep 88, (1998) 37 ILM
162, ICGJ 66 (ICJ 1997), 25th September 1997, International Court of Justice [ICJ].
13. Kasikili/Sedudu Island, Botswana v Namibia, Judgment, Merits, [1999] ICJ Rep 1045, ICGJ 57
(ICJ 1999), 13th December 1999, International Court of Justice [ICJ].

14. Territorial Jurisdiction of Int’l Comm’n of River Oder (U.K. v. Pol.), 1929 P.C.I.J. (ser.
A) No. 23 (Sept. 10)

Treaty:

1. League of Nations: Treaty Between Czechoslovakia and Germany of September 29th, 1935.
Treaty Series 309 (1935-19)
2. 1928 Kellogg–Briand Pact
3. 1843 Belgium-Netherlands boundary agreement on the river Meuse;
4. 1934 Anglo-Siam boundary treaty
Convcention:

1. Moscow Four-Nation Declaration on General Security, October, 1943.

2. UN General Assembly, Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly
Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United
Nations, 24 October 1970, A/RES/2625(XXV), available at:
https://www.refworld.org/docid/3dda1f104.html [accessed 22 March 2023]
3. United Nations General Assembly, Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or
degrading Treatment or Punishment, 10 Dec 1984, United Nations Treaty Series, vol. 1465, p.
85.
4. United Nations, Charter of the United Nations, 24 October 1945, 1 UNTS XVI, available at:
https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6b3930.html [accessed 22 March 2023]
5. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, May 9, 1992, S. Treaty Doc
No. 102-38, 1771 U.N.T.S. 107.
6. United Nations, Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, 23 May 1969, United Nations,
Treaty Series, vol. 1155, p. 331, available at:
https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6b3a10.html [accessed 22 March 2023]
7. United Nations General Assembly. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). New
York: United Nations General Assembly, 1948.
8. United Nations (General Assembly). 1966. “International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights.” Treaty Series 999 (December): 171.
9. United Nations, Statute of the International Court of Justice, 18 April 1946, available at:
https://www.refworld.org/docid/3deb4b9c0.html [accessed 22 March 2023]
10. UN General Assembly, International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 16
December 1966, United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 993, p. 3, available at:
https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6b36c0.html [accessed 22 March 2023]