POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

OF THE PHILIPPINES

SUBMITTED BY:

Zapanta, Arlyn Leane M.

BSBAMMOUMN 1-A

SUBMITTED TO:

Prof. Analete Guinto

Science, Technology and Society

Globalization has become a dominant idea that describes the world's changes and is recognized as the
cause for the transformations. When analyzing the concepts of globalization, the versions that
emphasize economic growth are studied further. The common characteristic of the definitions which
assess the phenomena of globalization in economic terms is that they emphasize the expansion in
foreign investment, the growing significance of multinational businesses, and unrestricted flows of
money. In the past, some philosophers characterized globalization in terms of reflecting the new
international order and exposing the new circumstances of imperialism. To comprehend an anti-
globalization viewpoint, these concepts are more essential to understand than those of other
philosophers. In addition to these concepts, it is recognized that technical advances, cultural change and
homogenization, integration of locales in various parts of the globe, migration across borders liberalized,
and political changes are highlighted in a variety of ways. The idea of globalization, in the fundamental
sense, is described as the integration of the globe and the dissemination of shared values throughout
the world. But a new perspective that understands globalization as a new kind of capitalist ideology and
a new type of colonialist thinking shows that, in this sense, anti-globalization is anti-capitalism.

Globalization is characterized differently depending on the context. In general, it refers to the

transformation of local and nationalistic views into a more global vision of a linked and interdependent
world characterized by the free movement of money, commodities, and services across national
borders. This may be understood as the process through which global politics, economics, and cultures
are integrated from one country or nation to another. This integration process also reflects but is not
limited to, nations' political, cultural, educational, and perhaps religious perspectives. In practice, it may
also refer to the removal of all trade obstacles and taxes, resulting in unrestricted economic growth
across all nations. Globalization is often used in this sense to allude to the notion that, rather than
having many distinct marketplaces, the whole globe functions as one enormous market. Quality of life is
the degree to which a person may experience significant life opportunities. In many cases, the quality of
life of people living in developing countries has improved. Globalization has helped many developing
countries to enhance living standards via improved roads and transit, greater health care, and better
education through global corporate growth. Globalization has, nevertheless, had a detrimental impact
on those living in industrialized countries. This is because companies may now set up manufacturing
operations in countries where production and production expenses are less costly.

FOOD S- In the past several years, the number of hungry individuals on the globe has risen. Every day
one in nine individuals worldwide is hungry and thus suffers from dietary inadequacies. Food security in
the previous years also become the greatest danger to human health in general, especially as regards
malaria, TB, or HIV. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has seen the most severe rise in global food
insecurity, affecting vulnerable families nearly everywhere. The issue is not that we produce enough
food, but that people do not have access to food. Many individuals have little money to buy food and
cannot produce their own.

GLOBAL HEALTH ISSUES- The greatest danger to global health and well-being is the COVID-19 pandemic
that we face since it was discovered in Wuhan, China in late 2019. Most individuals who are infected will
suffer mild to moderate respiratory disease and rapidly recover without additional treatment. In
addition to the worldwide pandemic and public health catastrophe, COVID-19 has had a major effect on
global economic and financial markets. The restrictions imposed on illness mitigation in many countries
have led to substantial revenue cuts, increased unemployment, and disturbances in the transport,
service, and industrial sectors. The risks of rapid COVID-19 spread seem to have been underestimated by
most governments all over the globe, and their crisis reaction has been mostly reactive. Due to the
unexpected abnormality of disease outbreaks, strong worldwide action is required to protect lives and
economic development at the same time.

The greatest danger to global health and well-being now is the COVID-19 pandemic that we face since it
was discovered in Wuhan, China in late 2019. Most individuals who are infected with COVID-19 will
suffer mild to moderate respiratory disease and rapidly recover without additional treatment. However,
individuals over the age of 60 and people with basic health problems are more prone to acquire severe
diseases. And it is not just the physical health of individuals who have knocked on COVID-19. There have
also been severe socio-economic side consequences that will contribute to health problems for many
years to come, including mental health difficulties. COVID-19 primarily spread via nose and mouth saliva
droplets, therefore you must use good etiquette while coughing or sneezing. The most efficient method
to prevent infection is with a face mask, frequently wash your hands, and not touch your face.
MENTAL HEALTH- According to my research, more than 300 million individuals are suffering from
depression, 4.4 percent of the world's population. It is predicted that one in four persons will be
affected at some point in their life by mental health problems. There are many discrepancies across
nations and certain groups. 35-50% of persons with serious mental health issues in the North do not get
treatment. This number is almost twice as high as 76-85% of those in the South. Women and those living
in poverty are disproportionately affected by the lack of mental health. Refugees and asylum seekers are
five times more likely than the general population to suffer mental health problems. More than 61% of
refugees would suffer from a mental health crisis or collapse, according to the World Health
Organization.

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