Unit 2 Structure of Atoms (Worksheet 5)

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Complete the table below

Atoms
Element Proton No. of No. of Electron Charge of
number electrons neutrons Arrangement ions formed
1
H
1
11
B5
19
F9
14
N
7
9
4Be
40
20Ca
7
Li
3
4
2He
16
O 8
27
Al
13
20
10Ne
23
11Na
24
12Mg
28
14Si
32
S
16
31
P
15
35
Cl
17
39
19K
40
18Ar
12
C6

Write the ionic formula for the compounds formed from these elements
Elements Elements Ionic formula
Sodium Oxygen
Magnesium Chlorine
Calcium Oxygen
Potassium Chlorine
Calcium Bromine
Sodium Sodium
Beryllium Bromine
Lithium Nitrogen
Sodium Sulphur
Magnesium Bromine
Calcium Oxygen
Potassium Oxygen
Potassium Chlorine
Sodium Chlorine

Write the chemical formula for the compounds formed from these elements
Elements Elements Compound formula
Hydrogen Oxygen
Oxygen Bromine
Carbon Fluorine
Carbon Hydrogen
Nitrogen Hydrogen
Nitrogen Chlorine
Carbon Phosphorus
Oxygen Chlorine
Silicon Chlorine
Oxygen Oxygen
Nitrogen Nitrogen
Fluorine Fluorine
Carbon Sulphur
Carbon Nitrogen
Complete the table below
Atoms
Element Proton No. of No. of Electron Charge of
number electrons neutrons Arrangement ions formed
1
H
1
1 1 0 1 +1
11
B5
5 5 6 2.3
19
F9
10 10 10 2.8 -1
14
N
7
7 7 7 2.5 -3
4
9
Be 4 4 5 2.2 +2
40
20Ca 20 20 20 2.8.8.2 +2
7
Li
3
3 3 4 2.1 +1
4
2He 2 2 2 2
16
O 8
8 8 8 2.6 -2
27
Al
13
13 13 14 2.8.3 +3
20
10Ne 10 10 10 2.8
23
11Na 11 11 12 2.8.1 +1
24
12Mg 12 12 12 2.8.2 +1
28
14Si 14 14 14 2.8.4
32
S
16
16 16 16 2.8.6 -2
31
P
15
15 15 16 2.8.5 -3
35
Cl
17
17 17 18 2.8.7 -1
39
19K 19 19 20 2.8.8.1 +1
40
18Ar 18 18 22 2.8.8
12
C6
6 6 6 2.4

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