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Craft a thorough character sketch of Sherlock Holmes (in The Hound of the Baskervilles).

William Sherlock Scott Holmes (b. 6th January, 1854) is the ever-observant, world-renowned detective of
221B Baker Street, London. For all his assumed genius and intuition he is virtually omniscient in these
stories, and Holmes becomes more accessible in the context of his constant posturing and pretension.

Holmes lets down his guard and admits of a fragile ego. When challenged at the beginning of the book—
Mortimer calls him the second best crime solver in Europe and Holmes lets down his guard and asks who
could possibly be the first. By and large, however, Holmes' ego is kept in check by a constant dose of
adulation from Watson. Holmes regularly announces some absurd and unsubstantiated conclusion only to
mock Watson by revealing the most obvious of clues. In the end, Holmes toys with his associates (and
particularly Watson) at least as much as he flouts his enemies, equivocating, misleading, and making fools
out of them only to up his own crime-solving cachet.

The main character in the novel is a private detective William Sherlock Scott Holmes. He is presented
through the viewpoint of his friend Dr. John Hamish Watson who describes him as a sharp and highly
intelligent individual having clear-cut, hawk-like features. Holmes is known for his proficiency with
observations and deductions. His rational thinking and logical approach help him analyse cases in a way that
no one else can comprehend. Holmes's approach to his cases is devoid of emotion. He simply takes interest
in the facts and does not leave room for personal bias to impair his judgment. In Dr. Watson's opinion,
Holmes is an automaton – a calculating machine – which makes him positively inhuman. He derives
conclusions from handwriting. He has a sharp memory. He also had a strong and acute sense of judgement
and justice. Holmes is a master of deduction who thrives on mysteries and lives to resolve them.

William Sherlock Scott Holmes is a fictional character created by Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle in the late
19th century. He is widely regarded as one of the most iconic characters in English literature and has
appeared in numerous adaptations across various media. Holmes is known for his incredible deductive
reasoning, astute observation, and remarkable attention to detail, which allow him to solve even the most
complex cases.

In terms of appearance, Holmes is described as tall and thin, with a gaunt, almost emaciated face. He has
piercing, intense eyes that seem to miss nothing and a hawk-like nose that gives him a distinctive profile. His
dress sense is also noteworthy, as he typically wears a deerstalker hat and a tweed suit, which has become a
signature look for the character.

One of the most defining traits of Sherlock Holmes is his incredible intelligence. He possesses a vast
knowledge of various subjects, including chemistry, botany, anatomy, and literature, which he uses to solve
cases. He is also an expert in the field of deduction, using his keen observational skills to make logical
deductions about people and situations. This ability is often referred to as his "deductive reasoning," and it
allows him to make connections that others might miss.

Holmes is also known for his somewhat eccentric personality. He is a solitary figure, preferring to spend his
time alone or with his trusted friend and colleague, Dr. John Hamish Watson (b. 1852). He is also a heavy
smoker and a skilled violinist, often playing his instrument to help him think. Despite his quirks, however,
Holmes is a highly rational and logical individual, who is always focused on the task at hand.

One of the most interesting aspects of Sherlock Holmes' character is his addiction to cocaine. In several of
the stories, Holmes is depicted as a user of the drug, which he takes to combat the boredom and lack of
stimulation that he experiences between cases. Although his addiction is a negative aspect of his character, it
also serves to make him more complex and human.

In conclusion, Sherlock Holmes is a multifaceted character who is defined by his intelligence, deductive
reasoning, and eccentric personality. He is an iconic figure in English literature and continues to fascinate
readers and viewers alike with his unique approach to solving crime.
Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is a central character in the novel
The Hound of the Baskervilles. In this novel, Holmes exhibits his usual traits of intelligence, logical thinking,
and attention to detail, while also revealing some new facets of his character.

Firstly, Holmes is portrayed as a man who is deeply committed to his work. Despite being warned of the
danger involved in the case of the Baskervilles, he takes it up with his usual zeal and dedication, immersing
himself in the case and refusing to rest until he has solved it. This shows his sense of responsibility towards
his clients and his sense of duty towards justice.

Secondly, Holmes' analytical skills are showcased in this novel. He is able to pick up clues that others have
missed, and his powers of deduction and reasoning are unparalleled. He is able to solve the mystery of the
hound by piecing together a series of seemingly unrelated events and drawing logical conclusions based on
the evidence at hand. This highlights his superior intellect and his ability to think outside the box.

Thirdly, Holmes is shown to have a human side in this novel. He shows concern for the well-being of his
clients and is willing to put his own safety at risk to protect them. He also exhibits a sense of humour, which
is a departure from his usual stoic demeanour.

Overall, the character of Sherlock Holmes in The Hound of the Baskervilles is a complex one, showcasing
his intelligence, analytical skills, sense of responsibility, and human side. It is these traits that have made him
one of the most enduring literary figures of all time.

Sherlock Holmes is a fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. He is known for his
proficiency with observation, deduction, forensic science and logical reasoning that borders on the fantastic,
which he employs when investigating cases for a wide variety of clients, including Scotland Yard1. He is an
introvert, focused on his inner thoughts to solve problems. He is famous for the extreme attention he pays to
clues, solving cases solely on the basis of his observational skills. Sherlock uses logic to draw conclusions
rather than using beliefs or personal values. He describes himself as a high-functioning sociopath. He can be
very rude and has poor people skills, he cares more about the crime than about the victim. During the
Victorian era, which is when the Sherlock Holmes stories were written, the Metropolitan Police had been
founded, and using scientific methods to solve crimes was rare.

Sherlock Holmes is a private detective who conducts his work alongside Dr. John Watson, who is Holmes’
friend, sidekick, and official chronicler. In The Hound of the Baskervilles, Holmes is hired by Dr. James
Mortimer and later by Sir Henry Baskerville himself to help with the peculiar case of the supernatural
Baskerville hound that is said to haunt the family.

One trait of Sherlock Holmes in The Hound of the Baskervilles is his dogged determination. He is not scared
from his goal. What he sets out to do, he does. Mysticism and superstition does not deter him. Holmes uses
his determination to whittle down conjecture and form fact. For all his assumed genius and intuition he is
virtually omniscient in these stories, and Holmes becomes more accessible in the context of his constant
posturing and pretension. Holmes lets down his guard and admits of a fragile ego.

Sherlock Holmes is one of the most famous literary characters of all time. He is a British detective who is
known for his intelligence, wit, and powers of observation. Holmes is famous for his ability to solve complex
cases and puzzles, and he is often referred to as the ‘world’s only consulting detective’.

Holmes is a fascinating character because he is both incredibly intelligent and also very human. He is not
perfect, and he has his share of flaws. He is often arrogant and condescending, and he can be quite ruthless
when it comes to solving crimes. However, Holmes is also incredibly compassionate and often puts himself
in danger to help others. He is a complex figure who is both admirable and flawed, and this makes him one
of the most interesting characters in literature.
Many people are drawn to the character of Sherlock Holmes because he is someone who is both brilliant and
relatable. He is someone who is always able to solve complex problems, but he is also someone who is
capable of making mistakes. Holmes is a character who is always on the hunt for knowledge, and he is
someone who is always willing to learn new things. He is also someone who is willing to take risks, and this
makes him an interesting and exciting character to read about.

Overall, Sherlock Holmes is a complex and fascinating character who has captured the imaginations of
millions of people around the world. He is someone who is both brilliant and flawed, and this makes him an
interesting and compelling character to read about. Holmes is someone who is always on the hunt for
knowledge, and he is someone who is always willing to learn new things. He is also someone who is willing
to take risks, and this makes him an interesting and exciting character to read about.

William Sherlock Scott Holmes is a fictional detective in Arthur Conan Doyle’s Sherlock Holmes stories.
Famous for his deduction skills, he is an esoteric character, this making him more entertaining as the readers
try to guess what his next steps will be.

During the Victorian era, which is when the Sherlock Holmes stories were written, the Metropolitan Police
had been founded, and using scientific methods to solve crimes was rare.

This meant that, for Victorian readers, Holmes’ methods were new to them, making him more captivating
and unique. Holmes appeals to modern readers as well, as they try to understand his personality.

At many different points in the Sherlock Holmes stories, Doyle presents Holmes as infallible. Holmes is
described by Watson in Scandal in Bohemia as ‘the most perfect reasoning and observing machine that the
world has seen’.

The use of the metaphor ‘machine’ suggests that Holmes is perfect and constantly working to solve the
crimes he is faced within the books. This quotation shows us Holmes’ faultless ability to reason and observe,
thus making him a better detective.

The Sherlock Holmes stories were written from Dr. Watson’s perspective who, like the average reader, does
not share Holmes’ amazing skills, and so presents him as perfect. This might have been used by Doyle to
entertain the reader by presenting them a character who is never wrong, which is seen in The Red-Headed
League and The Blue Carbuncle.

As this presentation of Holmes is seen throughout the books, it would require specialist knowledge in order
for one to truly understand him. We know that it is possible to understand him because he was outsmarted by
Irene Adler.

Furthermore, Doyle makes Holmes seem inscrutable. In A Scandal in Bohemia, Watson describes Holmes
through the metaphor ‘grit in a sensitive instrument, or a crack in one of his own high-power lenses, could
not be more disturbing than a strong emotion in nature such as his’.

This metaphor presents an enigmatic character, the idea of mechanization suggested by ‘high-power lenses’
working against Holmes’ emotional side. ‘Sensitive instrument’ might also remind the reader of Holmes’
violin playing, which is first mentioned in the first Sherlock Holmes book, A Study in Scarlet.

Music-making is also heavily associated with strong emotions, making him seem less machine-like. Holmes’
emotional side is also explored in The Blue Carbuncle, where he lets James Ryder go free. This metaphor
perhaps betrays Watson’s and the common reader’s inability to understand what Holmes’ nature is really
like.

Doyle might have presented Holmes as impossible to understand to make him more entertaining for the
audience; however, we later learn that Holmes is not impossible to understand as he is outsmarted by Adler.
Moreover, Doyle presents Holmes as mercurial. This is seen in The Red-Headed League, when Watson
describes Holmes as ‘wrapped in the most perfect happiness… his gently smiling face and languid dreamy
eyes were as unlike those of Holmes the sleuth-hound’.

Through this description of Holmes, Doyle shows the reader Holmes’s dual-nature: his manic, detecting side
and his quiet, introspective side. The use of the metaphor ‘wrapped’ shows how Holmes is not focused on
the outside world, while ‘dreamy’ suggests that he is in a trance-like state. When combined, these two quotes
show Holmes’ quieter side.

In contrast, the metaphor ‘sleuth-hound’ acts as evidence of Holmes’ relentless side because dogs are known
for their energetic nature. ‘Sleuth-hound’ also acts as further evidence of Holmes’ incredible observational
ability; this is because sleuth-hounds are dogs used to track and find people or objects.

This may have been used by Doyle to make Holmes more captivating for the audience by making them
wonder what Holmes is thinking when he is in his different states and how each side of his dual-nature will
eventually help him solve the mystery. Because of Holmes’ changing and unpredictable personality, it is
clear that only people with special knowledge of his two sides would be able to understand him.

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