The document lists English irregular verbs with their infinitive, simple past, and past participle forms. It categorizes the verbs into five main categories based on patterns in their forms: AAA (same in all three), AAB (same in first two), and ABB (changes between first and other two). The ABB category is further divided based on common phonetic changes between the forms, such as dropping vowels, adding/changing endings, and more.
The document lists English irregular verbs with their infinitive, simple past, and past participle forms. It categorizes the verbs into five main categories based on patterns in their forms: AAA (same in all three), AAB (same in first two), and ABB (changes between first and other two). The ABB category is further divided based on common phonetic changes between the forms, such as dropping vowels, adding/changing endings, and more.
The document lists English irregular verbs with their infinitive, simple past, and past participle forms. It categorizes the verbs into five main categories based on patterns in their forms: AAA (same in all three), AAB (same in first two), and ABB (changes between first and other two). The ABB category is further divided based on common phonetic changes between the forms, such as dropping vowels, adding/changing endings, and more.
⚡ To arise Arose Arisen Sortu ⚡ To awake Awoke Awoken Itzartu To be Was/Were Been Izan/egon ☂ To bear Bore Borne Jasan To beat Beat Beaten Eragin/jo To become Became Become Izatera heldu/bihurtu ✴ To begin Began Begun Hasi ☁ To bend Bent Bent Tolestu/makurtu To bite Bit Bitten Haginka egin ° To bleed Bled Bled Odola jario ❣ To blow Blew Blown Putz egin ⚡ To break Broke Broken Apurtu ° To breed Bred Bred Hazi/hezi/bideratu ✺ To bring Brought Brought Ekarri/eraman ☁ To build Built Built Eraiki ❂ To burn Burnt Burnt Erre To burst Burst Burst Lehertu ✺ To buy Bought Bought Erosi ✺ To catch Caught Caught Harrapatu ⚡ To choose Chose Chosen Aukeratu To come Came Come Etorri To cost Cost Cost Kostatu To cut Cut Cut Ebaki/moztu ☻ To dig Dug Dug Zulatu/aitzurtu To do Did Done Egin (Aux) ❣ To draw Drew Drawn Marraztu ❂ To dream Dreamt Dreamt Amets egin ✴ To drink Drank Drunk Edan ⚡ To drive Drove Driven Gidatu (kotxea) To eat Ate Eaten Jan To fall Fell Fallen Jausi ° To feed Fed Fed Elikatu ☮ To feel Felt Felt Sentitu ✺ To fight Fought Fought Borrokatu ☻ To find Found Found Aurkitu ❣ To fly Flew Flown Hegan egin/Hegaz egin To forbide Forbade Forbidden Debekatu ⚡ To forget Forgot Forgotten Ahaztu To forgive Forgave Forgiven Parkatu ⚡ To freeze Froze Frozen Izoztu/jelatu ☻ To get Got Got Hartu/lortu To give Gave Given Eman To go Went Gone Joan ❣ To grow Grew Grown Hazi/Handitu ☻ To hang Hung Hung Zintzilikatu ✌ To have Had Had Euki (Aux) ✌ To hear Heard Heard Entzun To hide Hid Hidden Ezkutatu To hit Hit Hit Jo ☻ To hold Held Held Eutsi To hurt Hurt Hurt Zauritu/min egin ☮ To keep Kept Kept Mantendu ☮ To kneel Knelt Knelt Belaunikatu To knit Knit Knit Puntu egin ❣ To know Knew Known Jakin
English Irregular Verbs 1
° To lead Led Led Gidatu (personak)
English Irregular Verbs 2
IRREGULAR VERBS INFINITIVE SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING ❂ To learn Learnt Learnt Ikasi To leave Left Left Joan/alde egin/utzi ☁ To lend Lent Lent Utzi To let Let Let Onartu To lie Lay lain Etzundu To light lit Lit Argitu To lose Lost Lost Galdu To make Made Made Egin (eskulana) ❂ To mean Meant Meant Adierazi/esanahi ° To meet Met Met Topo egin/ezagutu To melt Melt Melt Urtu ✌ To pay Paid Paid Ordaindu To put Put Put Ipini/jarri To read Read Read Irakurri ⚡ To ride Rode Ridden Gidatu (txirringa, zaldia) ✴ To ring Rang Rung Jo (txirrina) ⚡ To rise Rose Risen Igo (prezioak) To run Ran Run Korrika egin ✌ To say Said Said Esan To see Saw Seen Ikusi ✺ To seek Sought Sought Bilatu ✌ To sell Sold Sold Saldu ☁ To send Sent Sent Bidali To set Set Set Ezarri ✎ To sew Sewed Sewn Josi ⚡ To shake Shook Shaken Eragin ☻ To shine Shone Shone Disdiratu ° To shoot Shot Shot Tiro egin ✎ To show Showed Shown Erakutsi To shut Shut Shut Itxi ✴ To sing Sang Sung Abestu ✴ To sink Sank Sunk Urperatu ☻ To sit Sat Sat Jesarri ☮ To sleep Slept Slept Lo egin ° To slide Slid Slid Laban egin ☮ To smell Smelt Smelt Usaindu ⚡ To speak Spoke Spoken Hitz egin ☮ To spell Spelt Spelt Letreiatu ☁ To spend Spent Spent Gastatu To stand Stood Stood Zutundu ⚡ To steal Stole Stolen Lapurtu ☻ To stick Stuck Stuck Erantsi To strike Struck Struck Eraso ☂ To swear Swore Sworn Zin egin ☮ To sweep Swept Swept Erraztatu/eskobatu ✴ To swim Swam Swum Igeri egin ⚡ To take Took Taken Hartu ✺ To teach Taught Taught Irakatsi ☂ To tear Tore Torn Urratu ✌ To tell Told Told Kontatu ✺ To think Thought Thought Pentsatu ❣ To throw Threw Thrown Bota/jaurtiki To understand Understood Understood Ulertu ⚡ To wake Woke Woken Itzartu ☂ To wear Wore Worn Jantzita eraman ☻ To win Won Won Irabazi ⚡ To write Wrote Written idatzi
Five main categories
English Irregular Verbs 3
1. AAA (12) 2. AAB (1) 3. ABB [52-12(idn)] ☁ first column´s ending d becomes a t in the next columns (5) ° loose one vowel (often middle 1) from first to next columns (7) ✺ second column is -aught and third is -ought (7) ☻ the first column´s -i- becomes another vowel (u, ou, o, or e) (9) ❂ add a -t at the end in the second and third columns (4) ☮ a vowel or -l is lost and a -t is added instead at the end of word (7) ✌ end in -d (might change or last letter or add it to end of word) (6) Others: miscellaneous changes (7) 4. ABA (3) 5. ABC (45) ⚡ second column vowel becomes -o-; third ends in -en (15) warning: the last column might need a double consonant! ✴ first column´s vowel is an -i-, second´s is a -a-; third´s is a u (6) ❣ second column ends in -ew and third in -wn (6) ☂second -ore and third -orn(e) (4) ✎ second -ed and third –wn (2) Others: miscellaneous changes (12)