BLOOD PRESSURE TARGETS IN THE ED
Subarachnoid SBP < 140-160 ‘Treat hypertension to prevent r-bloed
raised ICP: MAP > 80 Need ta balance thi goa uth maintaining
Hemorrtiage a jequate CPP (allowing MAP fo be >B0).
Consider withinoding antHTN if ther is
severe impakment in LOC since this
impatment could be de to reduced CPP
‘Spontaneous ICH SBP < 140-180 “reat hypertension to reduce risk of
raised ICP: MAP > 80 rebleeding and hematoma expansion.
Consider higher-end of target if baseline
HIN. Lower more aggressively if initial
SBP > 220,
Spec age sl conroveri
Acute Ischemic Stroke: Before TPA: High BP increases risk of hemorrhagic
TPA Candidate ‘SBP < 185, DBP < 110 conversion postysis. —
For 24 hours after TPA: Se
‘SBP < 180, DBP < 105
Acute Ischemic Stroke: If SBP >220 or DBP > 120: ‘Only need to treat blood pressure if very
Not TPA Candidate | BP by 18% over 24 hours —_levated. Avoid rapid lowering of blood
re because be might worsen
a. Higher blood pressure mina
a
Hypertensive | BP by 20% in first hour Headache, NIV, Confusion. Symptoms
Encephalopathy tues when BP has lowered, Diagnosis
Frat ne fr neuro relaed HT: Labetao Near, Avo vasedlating agents (nrogyee.nteprussdo) be hey crease carota blood Vand 1
Hemorrhagic Shock Can tolerate lower BP No specific cut-off defined.
(SBP>70-90, MAP>65) Controlled resuscitation (formerly known 2s,
permission hypotension). Avoid excessive
ids to minimize hemedition, Nui
overload, tot disruption from higher BP.
Be coutous if: eery, uncontrolled baseline
HTN, neurogenic shock, major head injury.
Neurogenic Shock MAP > 85 Maintain BP to ensure adequate bood flow
tothe spinal cor
Start pressors ear if arget not met ater
adminsterng blaos products
Traumatic Brain Injury Age 50-69: SBP > 100 Want CPP 50-60. Low BP means low
‘Age <50, 704: SBP> 110 | cutralparusion. These are he iim
* MAP > cut
Lee caterer I BP is very high (200): reat pain.
IfBP very high (>200): Treat pain 8
reompeing pete: slot whats retest teat if to determine the age
Aortic Dissection HR < 60 “Treat pain fist with fentanyl
SBP < 110 Reduce sheaing ores,