Antibiotic "#13
ar Di l
usion Techniqu
Susceptibility testing to differ 1
timicrobial therapy, specifically in nied timicrobiat agents is very important for instituting rational
sere are many methods in the laborar, thee 26 not responding to antibiotic therapy, although
towards the antibiotic, the Kirby Bauer ae aioe determine the susceptibility of the isolated bacteria
eficacy and simplicity. In this technigu 30? technique remains the method of choice due to its
le,
fuse n the Mueller-Hinton agar (MHA) thorn 2" amount of antibiotic in the paper disc is allowed to
‘ that hasbeen swabbed with the standerd amount of inseam
cells/ml). The susceptibi
Me ete abisHS acre os bacteria 's determined by measuring the zone of inhibition
incubati Aon
te ainda Cree eee rethe sal yond phone eg ees
st. These are the sur
i Eat suital
inoeulums, thickness of the agar, diffusion of the srunen in the disc, time and incubation
temperature.
Learning Outcomes:
At the end of the exercise, the student is expected to:
1. Classify and describe the different types of antibiotics.
2. Perform with utmost accuracy the kirby-Bauer disc diffusion technique.
3. Interpret correctly the results of Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion technique.
4 Evaluate the antibiotics that were utilized in this exercise according to its efficacy against certain
microorganisms.
Petri plate containing Mueller Hinton Agar
0.5 McFarland Standard (0.5 ml 0.048M BaCl + 99.5 ml 0.18M H,SO,)
Sterile cotton swabs
Antibiotic discs
Forceps
Alcohol
Vernier Caliper
Alcohol lamp
Tryptic Soy Broth or NSS
Procedure: iq
1. Prepare inoculum from isolated colonies.
5 ion Method
ernpirect en E aanared by making a direct broth or saline suspension of isolated
i. Inoculum is
r plate.
lonies from 18 — 24 hour 263!
a nets e suspension using a Sveti Standard.
Met!
b. Growth Method or eee colonies of the same morphological characteristics from a
i Select 3-5 we
plated agar.
1
2
a.
4
5B.
6.
7
&
9