HOLY ANGEL UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY

NETWORK FUNDAMENTALS
COURSE SYLLABUS

Course Code : 6NETFUN

Prerequisite : 6COMTECH
Course Credit : 3 Units (2 hours LEC, 4 hours LAB) Year Level: 2nd year
Degree Program : Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSIT)
Bachelor of Science in Computer Science (BSCS)
Course Description:

This course is an introduction to the architecture, structure, functions, components, and models of the Internet and other
computer networks. The principles and structure of IP addressing and the fundamentals of Ethernet concepts, media, and operations
are introduced to provide a foundation. By the end of the course, students will be able to build simple LANs, perform basic
configurations for routers and switches, and implement IP addressing schemes.

At the end of the course, students will be able to:

Course Outcomes Graduate Outcomes
C1 Evaluates and recognizes BSIT01: Apply knowledge of computing, science and
mathematics appropriate to the discipline.
 devices and services used to support BSIT01.4:Evaluate the appropriateness of ideas to
communications in data networks and the Internet situations where it is expected to be applied
 role of protocol layers in data networks
 importance of addressing and naming schemes at
various layers of data networks in IPv4 and IPv6
environments
C2 Distinguishes fundamental Ethernet concepts such as BSIT03: Analyze complex problems, and identify and
media, services, and operations. define the computing requirements appropriate to its
solution.
BSIT03.3: Differentiates and evaluates theories and
approaches to complex problems within the computing
field.

Page 1 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
C3 Design, calculate, and apply subnet masks and addresses BSIT05: Design, implement, and evaluate computer-
to fulfill given requirements in IPv4 and IPv6 networks based systems, processes, components, or programs to
meet desired needs and requirements under various
constraints.
BSIT05.5: Develop and implement solutions from given
specifications
C4 Build a simple Ethernet network using routers and BSIT 7: Apply knowledge through the use of current
switches and utilize common network utilities to verify techniques, skills, tools and practices necessary for the IT
small network operations and analyze data traffic. profession.
BSIT07.2: Select, use and adapt appropriate
techniques, methodologies, standards/frameworks,
methods and tools to complex computing activities.

Learning Evidences:

As proof of achievement of the above-mentioned outcomes, students are required to submit/demonstrate the following:

LE 1: Hands-on Lab Skills C1-C4

(Media, Basic router and switch configurations, IP addressing, troubleshooting and testing connectivity)
LE 2: Simulation Activities through Packet Tracer –
Online Skills Based Assessment C1-C4
(Media, Basic router and switch configurations, IP addressing, troubleshooting and testing connectivity)
LE 3: Engineering Journal C1-C3

Measurement System:

LE1: Hands-on Lab Skills

Area to assess Point Value
Cabling 10
Switch Configuration* 30
Router Configuration* 30
IP Addressing 10
End-to-end connectivity 20
Total 100%
Page 2 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
LE2: Online Skills Based Assessment
Area to assess Point Value
Skills Assessment Packet Tracer 100%

LE2: Engineering Journal

Area to assess (per module) Point Value
Modules 1 to 11 Per item basis

Page 3 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
 Learning Plan:

Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output

Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
I. Exploring the 1 C1 1.0 Exploring the Expository Mastery Test
Network Network
• Explain how Mediated and Online Chapter
multiple networks are 1.1 Globally gapped Lecture Exam through
used in everyday life. Connected netspace
• Explain the
topologies and 1.2 LANs, Offline Chapter
devices used in a WANs, and Quiz through
small- to medium- the Internet netspace
sized business
1.3 The Network
network.
as a
• Explain the basic Packet Tracer
characteristics of a Platform
Activity
network that 1.4 The
supports PKA from Online
Changing
communication in a Curriculum: *
Network
small- to medium- 1.2.4.4 Packet
Environment
sized business. Tracer -
• Explain trends in Representing
networking that will the Network
affect the use of
networks in small to
medium-sized
businesses.

II. Configuring a 2 C1, C4 2.0 Introduction Exploratory Mastery test Demonstrate

Network establishment of
Operating System 2.1 IOS Guided Online Chapter
console session
 Explain the Bootcamp Demonstration Exam through
and basic switch
purpose of the using Packet netspace
2.2 Getting and router
Cisco IOS. tracer
Offline Chapter configurations.
 Explain how to
Page 4 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
access and Basic 2.1.4.6 Packet Quiz through (LE1,LE2)
navigate Cisco IOS Tracer - netspace
to configure 2.3 Addressing
Navigating the
network devices. Schemes Packet Tracer
IOS
 Describe the Activities
command structure Hands-on
PKA from Online
of the Cisco IOS Establishing a
software. Curriculum: *
Console Session
 Configure with Tera Term 2.2.3.4 Packet
hostnames on a Tracer -
Cisco IOS device Configuring
using the CLI.
Initial Switch
 Use Cisco IOS
Settings
commands to limit
access to device Instructions
configurations. 2.3.2.5 Packet
 Use Cisco IOS Tracer -
commands to save Implementing
the running
Basic
configuration.
Connectivity
 Configure a host
device with an IP Instructions
address. 2.4.1.2 Packet
 Verify connectivity Tracer - Skills
between two end Integration
devices.
Challenge
Instructions

III. Network 3 C1, C4 3.0 Network Expository Mastery test

Protocols and Protocols and
Communications Mediated and Online Chapter
Communications
 Explain how rules gapped Lecture Exam through
are used to 3.1 Rules of
Page 5 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
facilitate Communicati netspace
communication. on
 Explain the role of Guided Offline Chapter
protocols and 3.2 Network Demonstration Quiz through
standards Protocols and using Packet netspace
organizations in Standards tracer
facilitating
interoperability in Hands-on Using
3.3 Moving Packet Tracer
network Wireshark to
Data in the Activities
communications. View Network
Network
 Explain how Traffic PKA from Online
devices on a LAN Curriculum: *
access resources
in a small to 3.2.4.6 Packet
medium-sized Tracer -
business network. Investigating the
TCP-IP and OSI
Models in Action
Instructions

3.3.3.3 Packet
Tracer - Explore
a Network
Instructions
IV. Network Access 4 C1, C2 4.0 Network Access Exploratory Mastery test
 Identify device Building
connectivity 4.1 Physical Guided Online Chapter Ethernet
options. Layer Demonstration Exam through Straight-through,
 Describe the Protocols using Packet netspace Crossover and
purpose and tracer Rollover cables.
4.1.1 Getting Offline Chapter
functions of the
Page 6 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
physical layer in It Connected Quiz through (LE1)
the network. netspace
 Describe basic 4.1.2 4.5.1.1 Class
principles of the Purpose of Activity – Linked
physical layer the Physical In!
Packet Tracer
standards. Layer
 Map physical Activities
 Identify the basic
4.1.3 network
characteristics of PKA from Online
copper cabling. Fundamental cabling and Curriculum: *
 Build a UTP cable Principles of technology
used in Ethernet Layer 1 types to a 3.2.4.6 Packet
networks. simple Tracer -
4.2 Network
 Describe fiber-optic floorplan Investigating the
Media
cabling and its TCP-IP and OSI
blueprint.
main advantages 4.2.1 Models in Action
over other media.  Select
Copper Instructions
 Describe wireless Cabling
network
media. devices and
 Select the 4.2.2 Fiber the location
appropriate media Optic Cabling of the devices 4.2.4.5 Packet
for a given to Tracer -
requirement and 4.2.3 UTP Connecting a
Cabling accommodat
connect devices. Wired and
e the
4.2.4 Wireless LAN
floorplan
Wireless Instructions
blueprint.
Media
 Identify a
4.3 Data Link location for
Layer the main
Protocols distribution
facility.
4.3.1
Purpose of
Page 7 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
the Data Link
Layer
4.3.2 Layer 2
Frame
Structure
4.3.3 Layer 2
Standards
4.4 Media
Access
Control
4.4.1
Topologies
4.4.2 WAN
Topologies
4.4.3 LAN
Topologies
4.4.4 Data
Link Frame

V. Ethernet 5 C1, C2, C4 5.0 Ethernet Exploratory Mastery test Demonstrate

 Describe the configuration of
operation of the 5.1 Ethernet Guided Online Chapter
Layer 3 switch.
Ethernet sub- Protocol Demonstration Exam through
layers. using Packet netspace (LE2)
5.1.1
 Identify the major tracer
Ethernet Offline Chapter
fields of the
Quiz through
Page 8 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
Ethernet frame. Operation netspace
 Describe the
purpose and 5.1.2 Hands-on
characteristics of Ethernet labUsing
Packet Tracer
the Ethernet MAC Frame Wireshark to
Activities
address. Attributes Examine
 Describe the Ethernet Frames
PKA from Online
5.1.3
purpose of ARP.
Ethernet Hands-on lab Curriculum: *
 Explain how ARP
requests impact MAC Viewing Network
Device MAC 5.1.4.4 Packet
network and host 5.1.4 MAC
Addresses Tracer - Identify
performance.
and IP MAC and IP
 Explain basic
switching concepts. Addresses
5.2 Address
 Compare fixed Resolution
configuration and 5.2.1.7 Packet
Protocol
modular switches. Tracer -
 Configure a Layer 5.2.1 ARP Examine the
3 switch. ARP Table
5.2.2 ARP
Issues
5.3 LAN 5.3.3.5 Packet
Switches Tracer -
Configure Layer
5.3.1 3 Switches
Switching
5.3.2 Fixed
or Modular
5.3.3 Layer
3 Switching

Page 9 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity

6 C1, C2, C4 SKILLS Cooperative

Demonstrate basic ASSESSMENT Learning: Actual LAB LE1
switch configuration setup
skills through actual lab Basic Switch Group Work
implementation Configuration

VI. Network Layer 7 C1,C3, C4 6.0 Network Layer Exploratory Mastery test
 Explain how Demonstrate
network layer 6.1 Network Guided Online Chapter basic router
protocols and Layer Demonstration Exam through configuration
services support Protocols using Packet netspace (LE1,LE2)
communications tracer
6.1.1 Offline Chapter
across data
networks. Network 6.3.1.10 Packet Quiz through
 Explain how Layer in Tracer - netspace
routers enable end- Communicati Exploring
to-end connectivity on Internetworking
in a small-to- Devices Packet Tracer
6.1.2
medium-sized Activities
business network. Characteristi
cs of the IP 6.4.1.2 Packet
 Determine the Tracer - PKA from Online
appropriate device protocol
Configure Initial Curriculum: *
to route traffic in a 6.1.3 IPv4 Router Settings
small-to-medium- 6.4.3.3 Packet
Packet
sized business Hands-on lab Tracer - Connect
network. 6.1.4 IPv6 Building a Switch a Router to a
 Configure a router Packet and Router LAN
with basic Network
configurations. 6.2 Routing
6.4.3.4 Packet
6.2.1 How a Tracer -
Page 10 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
Host Routes Troubleshooting
Default Gateway
6.2.2 Router
Issues
Routing
Tables 6.5.1.2 Packet
6.3 Routers Tracer Skills
Integration
6.3.1 Challenge
Anatomy of a
Router
6.3.2 Router
Boot-up
6.4 Configuring
a Cisco
Router
6.4.1
Configure
Initial
Settings
6.4.2
Configure
Interfaces
6.4.3
Configuring
the Default
Gateway
VII. IPv4 Addressing 8-9 C3,C4 7 IPv4 Network Exploratory Mastery test IPv4 Network
Address design
Page 11 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
 Describe the Addresses Guided Online Chapter based from
structure of an IPv4 Demonstration Exam through specifications
address. 7.1 IPv4 Address
using Packet netspace and
 Describe the Structure
tracer requirements
purpose of the Offline Chapter
7.2 IPv4 Subnet (LE1,LE2)
subnet mask. Quiz through
Mask
 Compare the netspace
characteristics and 7.3 IPv4 Unicast, 7.1.3.8 -
uses of the unicast, Investigate
broadcast, and Broadcast, Unicast, Packet Tracer
multicast IPv4 and Multicast Broadcast, and Activities
addresses. Multicast Traffic
 Compare the use 7.4 Types of IPv4
Addresses 7.3.2.5 -
of public address 7.3.2.6 - Pinging Verifying IPv4
space and private and Tracing to and IPv6
address space. Test the Path Addressing
7.5 Connectivity
Verification 7.4.1.2 Packet
Tracer - Skills
7.5.1 ICMP
Integration
7.5.2 Testing and Challenge
Verification Instructions

7.6 IPv4 Subnetting

7.6.1 Network
Number
Subnetting IPv4 Segmentation
Conversion
Networks Exercises
7.6.2 IP
Subnetting is (decimal to
 Describe IP as a
FUNdamental Binary
communication

Page 12 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
protocol used to 7.6.3 Subnetting Subnetting
identify a single an IPv4 Network exercises
device on a Simulation using
(Classful and
network. 7.6.4 Determining Packet Tracer
VLSM)
 Given a network the Subnet Mask
8.1.4.7 Packet
and a subnet
7.6.5 Benefits of Tracer -
mask, calculate the
number of host Variable Length Subnetting
addresses Subnet Masking Scenario 1
available. 8.2.1.4 Packet
 Calculate the Tracer -
necessary subnet
Designing and
mask in order to
accommodate the Implementing a
requirements of a VLSM
network. Addressing
 Describe the Scheme
benefits of variable
length subnet
masking (VLSM).

VIII. IPv6 Addressing 10-11 C3,C4 8. IPv6 Network Exploratory Mastery test IPv6 Network
Addresses Address design
 Explain the need Guided Online Chapter
based from
for IPv6 8.1 IPv4 issues Demonstration Exam through
specifications
addressing. using Packet netspace
8.2 IPv6 and
 Describe the tracer
requirements
Addressing Offline Chapter
representation of (LE1,LE2)
Quiz through
an IPv6 address. 8.3 Types of IPv6
netspace
 Describe types of Addresses
IPv6 network
addresses. 8.4 IPv6 Unicast
 Configure global Addresses Packet Tracer
Page 13 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
unicast addresses. 8.5 IPv6 Multicast Activities *
 Describe multicast Addresses
addresses. 7.2.4.9 -
 Describe the role of Configuring IPv6
ICMP in an IP Addressing
network. (Include
IPv4 and IPv6.)
 Use ping and
traceroute utilities 8.6 Addressing 7.3.2.9 -
to test network Schemes Troubleshooting
connectivity. IPv4 and IPv6
8.6.1
Addressing
Design considerations Structured Design
Instructions
for IPv6 Networks 8.7 Design
 Explain how the Considerations for
functions of the IPv6
application layer, 8.7.1 8.3.1.4 Packet
session layer, and
Subnetting an IPv6 Tracer -
presentation layer
Network Implementing a
work together to
provide network Subnetted IPv6
services to end Addressing
user applications. Scheme
 Describe how 8.4.1.2 Packet
common
Tracer - Skills
application layer
protocols interact Integration
with end user Challenge
applications.

Demonstrate switch and 12 Cooperative SKILLS LE1, LE2

router configurations Learning: ASSESSMENT
with IP addressing
Page 14 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
Individual and Switch and
Group Work Router
Configuration
with Addressing

Individual
Packet Tracer
Activity

Group Hands-on
Activity
IX. Transport Layer 13 C1,C2, C4 9. Transport Layer Exploratory Mastery test
 Explain how
network layer 9.1 Transport Guided Online Chapter
protocols and Layer Protocols Demonstration Exam through
services support using Packet netspace
9.1.1
communications tracer
Transportation of Offline Chapter
across data
networks. Data Class Activity - Quiz through
 Explain how We Need to Talk netspace
9.1.2
routers enable end- – Game
Introducing TCP and
to-end connectivity UDP Using Wireshark
in a small-to- Packet Tracer
to Observe the
medium-sized 9.2 TCP and UDP Activities
business network. TCP 3-Way
 Determine the 9.2.1 TCP Handshake
PKA from Online
appropriate device Communication Curriculum: *
to route traffic in a
small-to-medium- 9.2.2 Reliability 7.3.1.2 Packet
sized business and Flow Control Tracer
network. 9.2.3 UDP Simulation -
 Configure a router Exploration of
Page 15 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
with basic Communication TCP and UDP
configurations.
9.2.4 TCP or
UDP, that is the
Question

X. Application Layer 14 C1, C2, C4 10.0 Application Exploratory Mastery test

 Explain how the Layer
functions of the Guided Packet Tracer
application layer, 10.1 Application Demonstration 0- Activities *
session layer, and Layer Protocols using Packet 10.2.1.8 Packet
presentation layer tracer Tracer - Web
10.1.1
work together to and Email
provide network Application, Session - Configuring
services to end and Presentation application layer 10.2.2.8 Packet
user applications. services suach Tracer - DNS
10.1.2 How
 Describe how Application
as DHCP, DNS, and DHCP
common HTTP, Email and
Protocols Interact 10.2.3.2 Packet
application layer FTP
protocols interact with End-User Tracer - FTP
with end user Applications 10.4.1.2 Packet
10.4.1.3 Packet
applications. Tracer Multiuser
10.2 Well-Known Tracer Multiuser
- Tutorial
Application Layer - Implement
Protocols and Services
Services
10.2.1 Common
Application Layer
Protocols
10.2.2 Providing
IP Addressing
Services

Page 16 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
10.2.3 Providing
File Sharing
Services
10.3 The Message
Heard Around the
World
XI. It’s a Network 15-16 C1, C2, C3, 11.0 It’s a Network! Exploratory Mastery test Demonstrate
 Identify the devices C4 configuration of
and protocols used Guided Online Chapter
wireless router.
in a small network. Demonstration Exam through
11.1 Create and
 Explain how a Grow
using Packet netspace
small network tracer
Offline Chapter
serves as the basis 11.1.1 Devices in
Quiz through
of larger networks. a Small Network
 Describe the need netspace
11.3.2.2 Packet
for basic security 11.1.2 Protocols
Tracer - Test
measures on in a Small Network
Connectivity with
network devices. Packet Tracer
11.1.3 Growing to Traceroute
 Identify security Activities *
vulnerabilities and Larger Networks
11.3.3.4 Packet
general mitigation Tracer - Using
techniques. Show
 Configure network 11.2 Keeping the Commands
devices with device Network Safe 11.5.2.4 Packet
hardening features 11.4.2.5 Packet Tracer -
to mitigate security 11.2.1 Network Tracer - Backing Configuring a
threats. Device Security Up Configuration Linksys Router
 Use the output of Measures Files
ping and tracert
commands to 11.2.2
establish relative Vulnerabilities and 11.6.1.2 Packet
network Tracer - Skills
Page 17 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity
performance. Network Attacks Integration
 Use basic show Challenge
commands to verify 11.2.3 Mitigating
the configuration Network Attacks
and status of a
11.2.4 Securing
device interface.
Devices
11.3 Basic
Network
Performance
11.3.1 Ping
11.3.2 Tracert
11.3.3 Show
Commands
11.3.4 Host and
IOS Commands
11.4 Managing IOS
Configuration Files
11.4.1 Router
and Switch File
Systems
11.4.2 Back-up
and Restore
Configuration files
11.5 Integrated
Routing Services

Page 18 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Intended Learning Unit Course Topic Learning Assessment Student Output
Outcome (Weeks) Outcome Activities Activity

11.5 Integrated
Routing Services
11.5.1 Integrated
Router
11.5.2 Configuring
the Integrated
Router

Demonstrate 17 C1, C2, C3, Cooperative SKILLS LE1, LE2

configuration skills C4 Learning: ASSESSMENT
through actual lab
implementation Individual and Switch and
Group Work Router
Configuration
with Addressing
and
implementation
of application
layer protocols.

Individual
Packet Tracer
Activity

Group Hands-on
Activity
18 Final Online and
Offline Exams

Page 19 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Course References:

A. Basic Readings

 Introduction to Networks (Philippine Edition)

Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc.
Authors: Scott Empson, Cheryl Schmidt
Published by Pearson Education South Asia PTE. LTD.

B. Extended Readings (Books, Journals)

CCNA Exploration Companion Guide

 Network Fundamentals
Copyright 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc.
Authors: Rick Graziani, Allan Johnson
Published by Cisco Press

 Networking fundamentals : wide, local and personal area communications

Author: Kaveh Pahlavan
2009

 Cisco Routers for the Desperate : Router and Switch Management, the Easy Way (2nd Edition)
Author: Michael W. Lucas
2009

 Network and Communication Technologies

Publisher : Canadian Center of Science and Education

Page 20 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
 C. Web References

 www.netacad.com
http://static-course-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/IntroNet50ENU/index.html (dependent on published
course in NetSpace)
https://www.netacad.com/group/offerings/all-resources
https://www.netacad.com/group/communities/community-home
 http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/netacad/index.html
 http://www.cisco.com/cisco/web/support/index.html

Grading System:

SKILLS 35%
Assessment Exam
Packet tracer
Actual LAB
CHAPTER OFFLINE QUIZZES 30%
CHAPTER ONLINE 10%
JOURNAL 5%
FINAL OFFLINE 10%
FINAL ONLINE 10%
--------
100%

Page 21 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag
Transmutation Table:

Minimum Passing Percent Average of Subject : 70

RANGE EQUIVALENTS (COMPUTED AVERAGES & TRANSMUTED VALUES)

Range of computed Range of Transmuted Value Grade General Classification

average
96.40 100.00 97 100 1.00 Outstanding
92.80 96.3999 94 96 1.25 Excellent
89.20 92.7999 91 93 1.50 Superior
85.60 89.1999 88 90 1.75 Very Good
82.00 85.5999 85 87 2.00 Good
78.40 81.9999 82 84 2.25 Satisfactory
74.80 78.3999 79 81 2.50 Fairly Satisfactory
71.20 74.7999 76 78 2.75 Fair
70.00 71.1999 75 3.00 Passed
BELOW Passing Average 5.00 FAILED
Failure Due to Absences 6.00 FA
Unauthorized Withdrawal 8.00 UW
Officially Dropped 9.00 Dropped

Page 22 of 22
AY1617- July 15, 2016
/amagbag