● The play is a satirical comedy that critiques the hypocrisy and corruption of religious

leaders in Nigeria.
○ Brother Jero is a self-proclaimed prophet who uses his supposed spiritual powers
to manipulate and deceive his followers.
○ The play is divided into two acts, with each act highlighting Brother Jero's
different encounters and schemes.
● In Act One, Brother Jero is portrayed as a cunning and opportunistic man who preys on
the gullibility and desperation of his followers.
○ Brother Jero uses his prophetic gift to make money, gain power, and attract
women
● Amope, Brother Jero's first disciple, is a naive and innocent girl who is easily swayed by
his charm and false promises.
● Chume, a skeptical and cynical journalist, sees through Brother Jero's deception and tries
to expose him to the public.
● Act Two reveals the downfall of Brother Jero as his schemes begin to unravel, and his
true character is exposed.
○ Brother Jero's second wife, Patricia, is a streetwise woman who outmaneuvers
him and takes control of his business.
● The play also critiques the Nigerian political system, as Brother Jero becomes involved in
politics and uses his influence to advance his interests.
○ The character of Brother Shamba, a rival prophet, highlights the competition and
rivalry that exists between religious leaders in Nigeria.
● Soyinka uses language and dialogue to convey the wit, humor, and satire of the play.
○ The play also explores themes of power, corruption, morality, and the role of
religion in society.
● The character of Chume represents the voice of reason and skepticism, challenging the
blind faith and superstition of the people.
○ The play's setting in Lagos, Nigeria, adds to its authenticity and realism, as it
portrays the social, cultural, and political context of the country.
○ The play's title, "The Trials of Brother Jero," refers to the various challenges and
obstacles that Brother Jero faces throughout the play.
■ The play uses irony and satire to expose the contradictions and hypocrisy
of Nigerian society, especially its religious and political leaders.
● The play also highlights the role of women in Nigerian society, as Amope and Patricia are
portrayed as strong and resourceful women who challenge male dominance.
○ The play's ending is open-ended, leaving the audience to question whether
Brother Jero has truly learned from his trials or whether he will continue to
deceive and exploit others.
● Overall, "The Trials of Brother Jero" is a significant play in Nigerian literature and a
powerful critique of the social and political realities of Nigeria.