Detailed Structural Analysis and Design: MAEC SS Outdoor Lighting Post

DETAILED STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
AND DESIGN
MAEC SS Outdoor Lighting Post
Prepared by:
ARCHILLES P. ADVERDERADA, CE
PRC No.: 0143266
PTR No.: 12463113 J
Date Issued: January 05, 2023
Issued at: Almanza 1, Las Piñas City
Design of Lighting Post Support Concrete Pedestal
Detailed Structural Analysis and Design
1. Structural Design Criteria
This design is intended to support the 5.7m Lighting Steel Post anchored support to
concrete pedestal. The design of pedestal is subject for a uplift moment due to wind
speed of 240-290 kmpH, thus anchor bolt design must be sufficient to resist the uplift
force. Ultimate Strength Design method is being used to analyze the foundation of
the Transformer
Design Loads
All components of the structural system were designed based on the loads presented
below. Ultimate Strength Design (USD) method was used in the design of all
reinforced concrete members. Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) method
was in the design of all structural steel members.
a. Dead Loads
Dead load includes all the weight of permanent construction materials and equipment
that are permanently fastened thereto and or supported thereby:
Weight of Flood Light maximum 2.5-5 kgs

Self-weight of the Structure (Computer Generated Total Weight)
b. Live Loads and Reductions
Live load includes all the gravity loads except those mentioned above. These loads
may vary in magnitude and its distribution during the life span of the structure. The
minimum values are as follows (NSCP 2010: Table 205-1 and Table 205-3).
Minimum Service Load 1.2 Kpa
c. Wind Load and Wind Load Reduction Factor – ASCE-7
The term ‘Wind Load’ is used to refer to any pressures or forces that the wind exerts on a
building or structure. All Buildings and Vertical Structures shall be designed and
constructed to resist wind loads as specified by ASCE-7 and NSCP-2015. Buildings and
their components are to be designed to withstand the code-specified wind loads.
Calculating wind loads is important in design of the wind force-resisting system,
including structural members, components, and cladding, against shear, sliding,
overturning, and uplift actions.
Wind Speed (velocity) analysis 240 - 290 kmpHr

Maximum Moment at wind speed 240 kmpH 8.292 KN.m
d. Earthquake Load
The Purpose of succeeding earthquake provision is primarily to design seismic-

resistance to safeguard against major damage that may lead to loss of life and
property. (NSCP-2015, Section 208). Every building and its portions, as a minimum,
shall be designed and constructed to resist the effects of earthquake ground motions
as prescribed by the Code.
2. Materials Strength and Specifications
The Structural and non-structural components of the building were designed based
on the following material strength.
a. Concrete
Cement: Cement shall conform to “Specification for Portland Cement” ASTM C150.
Unless otherwise permitted or required, cement shall be Type I, ASTM C105, or
Type II.
Aggregates: Fine aggregates shall consist of sand meeting the requirements of

“Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates” ASTM C33. Coarse aggregate
shall consist of gravel, crushed gravel, crushed stone or air-cooled blast furnace slag
or a combination thereof, conforming to the requirements if ASTM C33.
Water: Water is used in mixing concrete shall be clean and free injurious amount of
soils, acids, alkalis, salt, organic materials or other substances deleterious to concrete
or reinforcements.
Strength: Concrete shall be proportioned and mixed obtained 28-day compressive

cylinder strength of 20.7 Mpa.
b. Reinforcing bars and Structural Steel
Grade of Bars: All bars shall conform to the “Standard Specification for Deformed
and Plain Billet Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcements” ASTM 615M with the
following strength:
Yield strength of 16mm Ф and larger fy = 275 Mpa

Yield strength of 20mm Ф and larger fy = 475 Mpa
Details of Reinforcements: Reinforcing steel shall be fabricated and placed in

conformance with the requirements of Section 407-Details of Reinforcements of
National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP C101-10).
c. Allowable Foundation Pressures
The allowable foundation pressure used in the design of footings was assumed to be
equal to 320 Kpa at 1.2m deep base on the given Geotechnical Study. The actual
soil condition at the site should be checked and verified by the Contractor and should
be reported to the Structural Engineer or Architect in writing for proper actions.
d. Structural Analysis and Design
The structural analysis and design were carried out in conformance with the
minimum requirements of the National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP
C101-10).
Three-dimensional model was used in the analysis incorporation the additional
eccentricity of five percent (5%) of the building dimensions. This is in compliance
with the code requirement pertaining to the accidental torsion due to earthquake. See
Annex A for computer generated output of analysis and design.
3. Codes and References
All structural components of the building were designed based on the following design
codes and references.
3.1 National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP C101-10) Vol. 1, 6th Edition, 2010
3.2 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete, ACI 318-95
3.3 Design of Reinforced Concrete, 5th Edition, Jack C. McCormac
3.4 1997 UBC Structural Checklist, Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines,
Inc
3.5 Foundation Analysis and Design, 5th Edition by Joseph E. Bowles
3.6 A Short Course in Foundation Engineering, N.E. Simons and B.K. Menzies
3.7 Design of Concrete Buildings for Earthquake and Wind Forces, 2nd Edition, S.K. Ghosh,
August W. Domel, Jr., David A. Fanella
3.8 American Society of Civil Engineer, ASCE-7
4. Annexes
4.1 Annex A – Geometry of the Structure and Computer-Generated Analysis

4.2 Annex C – Design of Pedestal and Footing
_________________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by:
ARCHILLES P. ADVERDERADA, CE
PRC No.: 0143266
PTR No.: 12463113 J
Date Issued: January 05, 2023
Issued at: Almanza 1, Las Piñas City
MAEC SS - Lighting Post Design Analysis Job No Sheet No Rev
JCE-001 1 0
Software licensed to PMM Works Inc Part

CONNECTED User: Archilles Adverderada
Job Title DLP-18-04-2023 Ref
By AA Date18-Apr-23 Chd JCE

Client JCE File Lighting Post.STD Date/Time 19-Apr-2023 10:49
Job Information
Engineer Checked Approved
Name: AA JCE CLient

Date: 18-Apr-23
Project ID
Project Name
Comments
Thise design ued the ultimate design windspeed that can merely affect the column element during typoon.
Structure Type SPACE FRAME
Number of Nodes 3 Highest Node 3

Number of Elements 2 Highest Beam 2
Number of Basic Load Cases 2

Number of Combination Load Cases 6
Included in this printout are data for:

All The Whole Structure
Included in this printout are results for load cases:

Type L/C Name
Primary 1 WIND LOAD

Primary 2 DEAD LOAD
Combination 3 COMB - 1.4 DEAD
Combination 5 COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 0.8 WIND
Nodes
Node X Y Z
(m) (m) (m)
1 0 0 0
2 0 1.300 0
3 0 7.000 0
Beams
Beam Node A Node B Length Property 
(m) (degrees)
1 1 2 1.300 2 0
2 2 3 5.700 1 0
JCE-001 2 0


Section Properties
Prop Section Area Iyy Izz J Material
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm4)
1 PIPS40 19.097 283.870 283.870 567.546 STEEL
2 Rect 0.30x0.30 900.000 67.5E+3 67.5E+3 114E+3 CONCRETE
Materials
Mat Name E  Density 
(kN/mm2) (kg/m3) (/°C)
1 STEEL 205.000 0.300 7.83E+3 12E -6
2 CONCRETE 21.718 0.170 2.4E+3 10E -6
3 ALUMINUM 68.948 0.330 2.71E+3 23E -6
4 STAINLESSSTEEL 197.930 0.300 7.83E+3 18E -6
5 STEEL_36_KSI 199.948 0.300 7.83E+3 11.7E -6
6 STEEL_50_KSI 199.948 0.300 7.83E+3 11.7E -6
7 STEEL_275_NMM2 205.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
8 STEEL_355_NMM2 205.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
9 Q235 206.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
10 Q345 206.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
11 Q355 206.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
12 Q390 206.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
13 Q420 206.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
14 Q460 206.000 0.300 7.85E+3 12E -6
Supports
Node X Y Z rX rY rZ
(kN/mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm) (kN-m/deg) (kN-m/deg) (kN-m/deg)
1 Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed
Primary Load Cases

Number Name Type
1 WIND LOAD Wind

2 DEAD LOAD Dead
Combination Load Cases

Comb. Combination L/C Name Primary Primary L/C Name Factor
3 COMB - 1.4 DEAD 2 DEAD LOAD 1.40

5 COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 0.8 WIND 2 DEAD LOAD 1.20
1 WIND LOAD 0.80
1 WIND LOAD 1.60
1 WIND LOAD 1.60
JCE-001 3 0


Wind Load Definition : Type 1

Intensity Height
(N/mm2) (m)
0.001869 0
0.001869 4.572
0.001901 5.158
0.001931 5.744
0.001958 6.330
0.001984 6.917
0.002008 7.503
0.002031 8.089
0.002052 8.675
0.002073 9.261
0.002093 9.847
0.002112 10.434
0.00213 11.020
0.002147 11.606
0.002164 12.192
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
7
Y 8
X
Z 9
Load 1
10
Whole Structure (Input data was modified after picture taken)

JCE-001 4 0


3D Rendered View (Input data was modified after picture taken)
Node Displacement Summary

Node L/C X Y Z Resultant rX rY rZ
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (rad) (rad) (rad)
Max X 3 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD84.299
+ 1.6 WIND -0.009 0 84.299 0 0 -0.019
Min X 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Max Y 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Y 3 3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 0 -0.011 0 0.011 0 0 0
Max Z 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Z 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Max rX 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min rX 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Max rY 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min rY 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Max rZ 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min rZ 3 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD84.299
+ 1.6 WIND -0.009 0 84.299 0 0 -0.019
Max Rst 3 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD84.299
+ 1.6 WIND -0.009 0 84.299 0 0 -0.019
Beam Displacement Detail Summary

Displacements shown in italic indicate the presence of an offset
Beam L/C d X Y Z Resultant
(m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
Max X 2 1.6 WIND 84.299
6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +5.700 -0.009 0 84.299
Min X 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0
Max Y 2 1:WIND LOAD 3.420 25.410 0.000 0 25.410
Min Y 2 3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 5.700 0 -0.011 0 0.011
Max Z 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0
Min Z 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0 0
Max Rst 2 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +5.700
1.6 WIND 84.299 -0.009 0 84.299
JCE-001 5 0


Beam End Displacement Summary

Displacements shown in italic indicate the presence of an offset
Beam Node L/C X Y Z Resultant
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
Max X 2 3 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD84.299
+ 1.6 WIND -0.009 0 84.299
Min X 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0
Max Y 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0
Min Y 2 3 3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 0 -0.011 0 0.011
Max Z 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0
Min Z 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 0 0
Max Rst 2 3 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD84.299
+ 1.6 WIND -0.009 0 84.299
Beam End Force Summary

The signs of the forces at end B of each beam have been reversed. For example: this means that the Min Fx entry gives the largest tension value for
an beam.
Axial Shear Torsion Bending
Beam Node L/C Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Max Fx 1 1 3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 5.030 0 0 0 0 0
Min Fx 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max Fy 1 1 1.6 WIND 1.982
6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +4.311 0 0 0 8.292
Min Fy 2 3 1:WIND LOAD -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.000
Max Fz 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Min Fz 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max Mx 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Min Mx 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max My 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Min My 1 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max Mz 1 1 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +4.311
1.6 WIND 1.982 0 0 0 8.292
Min Mz 2 3 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 1.6-0WIND -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.000
Beam Force Detail Summary

Sign convention as diagrams:- positive above line, negative below line except Fx where positive is compression. Distance d is given from beam end A.
Axial Shear Torsion Bending
Beam L/C d Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
(m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Max Fx 1 3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 0 5.030 0 0 0 0 0
Min Fx 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max Fy 1 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 1.60WIND 4.311 1.982 0 0 0 8.292
Min Fy 2 1:WIND LOAD 5.700 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.000
Max Fz 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Min Fz 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max Mx 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Min Mx 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max My 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Min My 1 1:WIND LOAD 0 0 1.239 0 0 0 5.183
Max Mz 1 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 1.60WIND 4.311 1.982 0 0 0 8.292
Min Mz 2 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +5.700
1.6 WIND -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.000
JCE-001 6 0


Beam Combined Axial and Bending Stresses Summary

Max Comp Max Tens
Beam L/C Length Stress d Corner Stress d Corner
(m) (N/mm2) (m) (N/mm2) (m)
1 1:WIND LOAD 1.300 1.152 0 3 -1.152 0 1
2:DEAD LOAD 1.300 0.040 0 1
3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 1.300 0.056 0 1
4:COMB - 1.2 DEAD 1.300 0.048 0 1
5:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +1.300
0.8 WIND 0.969 0 3 -0.873 0 1
6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +1.300
1.6 WIND 1.891 0 3 -1.795 0 1
7:COMB - 0.9 DEAD +1.300
1.6 WIND 1.879 0 3 -1.807 0 1
8:COMB - 0.9 DEAD 1.300 0.035929 0 1
2 1:WIND LOAD 5.700 71.914 0 -71.914 0
2:DEAD LOAD 5.700 0.438 0
3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 5.700 0.613 0
4:COMB - 1.2 DEAD 5.700 0.525 0
5:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +5.700
0.8 WIND 58.056 0 -57.005 0
6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD +5.700
1.6 WIND115.587 0 -114.536 0
7:COMB - 0.9 DEAD +5.700
1.6 WIND115.456 0 -114.668 0
8:COMB - 0.9 DEAD 5.700 0.394 0
Reaction Summary
Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment
Node L/C FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Max FX 1 2:DEAD LOAD 0 3.593 0 0 0 0
Min FX 1 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD -1.982
+ 1.6 WIND 4.311 0 0 0 8.292
Max FY 1 3:COMB - 1.4 DEAD 0 5.030 0 0 0 0
Min FY 1 1:WIND LOAD -1.239 0 0 0 0 5.183
Max FZ 1 1:WIND LOAD -1.239 0 0 0 0 5.183
Min FZ 1 1:WIND LOAD -1.239 0 0 0 0 5.183
Max MX 1 1:WIND LOAD -1.239 0 0 0 0 5.183
Min MX 1 1:WIND LOAD -1.239 0 0 0 0 5.183
Max MY 1 1:WIND LOAD -1.239 0 0 0 0 5.183
Min MY 1 1:WIND LOAD -1.239 0 0 0 0 5.183
Max MZ 1 6:COMB - 1.2 DEAD -1.982
+ 1.6 WIND 4.311 0 0 0 8.292
Min MZ 1 2:DEAD LOAD 0 3.593 0 0 0 0
PMM WORKS INC.. Project: MAEC SS Lighting Post
Engineer: Archilles P. Adverderada Page # ___
19/04/2023
Descrip: Design of Footing and Pedestal
ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com
Footing Length (X-dir) ............ m Gross Allow. Soil Pressure ....... 143.7 KN/m²
Footing Width (Z-dir) .............. m Soil Pressure at Corner 1 ......... 103.6 KN/m²
Footing Thickness .................. cm OK Soil Pressure at Corner 2 ......... 103.6 KN/m²
Soil Cover .............................. m Soil Pressure at Corner 3 ......... 0.0 KN/m²
Column Length (X-dir) ........... cm Soil Pressure at Corner 4 ......... 0.0 KN/m²
Column Width (Z-dir) .............. cm Bearing Pressure Ratio ................. 0.72 OK
Offset (X-dir) ........................... cm OK Ftg. Area in Contact with Soil ........ 0.0 %
Offset (Z-dir) ........................... cm OK X-eccentricity / Ftg. Length ............ 0.32 OK
Pedestal Height .................. N. A. Z-eccentricity / Ftg. Width .............. 0.00 OK
Dead Live RLive Snow Wind Seismic

Axial Force P ............. KN
Moment about X Mx .. KN-m
Moment about Z Mz .. KN-m
Shear Force Vx ......... KN
Shear Force Vz ......... KN
- Moment Mx = 1.0 * 0.0 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m

- Shear Force Vz = 1.0 * 0.0 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Arm = 0.00 + 20.0 / 100 = 0.20 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.20 = 0.0 KN-m
- Passive Force = 0.0 KN Arm = 0.08 m Moment = 0.0 KN-m
- Overturning moment X-X = 0.0 + 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
- Footing weight = 1.0 * 1.00 * 1.00 * 20.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 4.8 KN

Arm = 1.00 / 2 = 0.50 m Moment = 4.8 * 0.50 = 2.4 KN-m
- Pedestal weight = 1.0 * 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100 * 0.0 * 24.00 = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.00 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.50 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.50 = 0.0 KN-m
- Soil cover = 1.0 * (1.00 * 1.00 - 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100) * 1.2 * 17.0 = 17.8 KN
Arm = 1.00 / 2 = 0.50 m Moment = 17.8 * 0.50 = 8.9 KN-m
- Buoyancy = 1.0 * 1.00 * 1.00 * 9.8 * (1.15 + 20.0 / 100 - 16.00) = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.00 / 2 = 0.50 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.50 = 0.0 KN-m
- Axial force P = 1.0 * 5.0 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 5.0 KN-m
Arm = 1.00 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.50 m Moment = 5.0 * 0.50 = 2.5 KN-m
- Resisting moment X-X = 2.4 + 0.0 + 8.9 + 2.5 + 0.0 = 13.8 KN-m
13.8
- Overturning safety factor X-X = = = 99.99 > 1.50 OK
0.0
1 of 8
Descrip: Design of Footing and Pedestal 19/04/2023
- Moment Mz = 1.0 * 8.3 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 8.3 KN-m

- Shear Force Vx = 1.0 * 2.9 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 2.9 KN-m
Arm = 0.00 + 20.0 / 100 = 0.20 m Moment = 2.9 * 0.20 = 0.6 KN-m
- Passive Force = 0.0 KN Arm = 0.08 m Moment = 0.0 KN-m
- Overturning moment Z-Z = 8.3 + 0.6 = 8.9 KN-m
- Footing weight = 1.0 * 1.00 * 1.00 * 20.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 4.8 KN

Arm = 1.00 / 2 = 0.50 m Moment = 4.8 * 0.50 = 2.4 KN-m
- Pedestal weight = 1.0 * 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100 * 0.0 * 24.00 = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.00 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.50 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.50 = 0.0 KN-m
- Soil cover = 1.0 * (1.00 * 1.00 - 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100) * 1.2 * 17 = 17.8 KN
Arm = 1.00 / 2 = 0.50 m Moment = 17.8 * 0.50 = 8.9 KN-m
- Buoyancy = 1.0 * 1.00 * 1.00 * 9.8 * (1.15 + 20.0 / 100 - 16.00) = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.00 / 2 = 0.50 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.50 = 0.0 KN-m
- Axial force P = 1.0 * 5.0 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 5.0 KN-m
Arm = 1.00 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.50 m Moment = 5.0 * 0.50 = 2.5 KN-m
- Resisting moment Z-Z = 2.4 + 0.0 + 8.9 + 2.5 + 0.0 = 13.8 KN-m
13.8
- Overturning safety factor Z-Z = = = 1.55 > 1.50 OK
8.9
Overturning moment X-X = 0.0 + 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m

Resisting moment X-X = 2.4 + 0.0 + 8.9 + 0.0 + 2.5 = 13.8 KN-m
Overturning moment Z-Z = 8.3 + 0.6 = 8.9 KN-m
Resisting moment Z-Z = 2.4 + 0.0 + 8.9 + 0.0 + 2.5 = 13.8 KN-m
Resisting force = 4.8 + 0.0 + 17.8 - 0.0 + 5.0 = 27.6 KN
X-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
13.8 - 8.9
Xp = = = 0.18 m
27.6
Z-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
13.8 - 0.0
Zp = = = 0.50 m
27.6
X-ecc = 1.00 / 2 - 0.18 = 0.32 m
Z-ecc = 1.00 / 2 - 0.50 = 0.00 m
Area = 1.00 * 1.00 = 1.0 m²
Sx = 1.00 * 1.00² / 6 = 0.2 m³
Sz = 1.00 * 1.00² / 6 = 0.2 m³
- Footing is in partial bearing. Soil pressures calculated for the provided eccentricities are as follows:
Soil pressure at corner 1 P1 = 103.61 KN/m²< 143.70 KN/m² OK
Soil pressure at corner 2 P2 = 103.61 KN/m²< 143.70 KN/m² OK
Soil pressure at corner 3 P3 = 0.00 KN/m² < 143.70 KN/m² OK
Soil pressure at corner 4 P4 = 0.00 KN/m² < 143.70 KN/m² OK 2 of 8
Page # ___
Engineer: Archilles P. Adverderada
19/04/2023
Internal friction angle = 28.0 deg Active coefficient ka = 0.36

Passive coefficient 1 / 0.36 = 2.77
Pressure at mid-depth = 2.77 * 17 * (1.15 + 20.0 / 100 / 2) = 58.86 KN/m²
X-Passive force = 58.86 * 20.0 / 100 * 1.00 = 11.8 KN
Z-Passive force = 58.86 * 20.0 / 100 * 1.00 = 11.8 KN
Friction force = Max (0, 27.6 * 0.45) = 12.4 KN
1.00 * 11.8 + 1.00 * 12.4

- Sliding safety factor X-X = = = 8.34 > 1.50 OK
2.9
1.00 * 11.8 + 1.00 * 12.4
- Sliding safety factor Z-Z = = = 241.87> 1.50 OK
0.0
0.0 + 2.9 + 10.7 - 0.0

- Uplift safety factor = = = 99.99 > 1.00 OK
0.0
Concrete f'c = 20.7 MPa Steel fy = 275.0 MPa Soil density = 17 KN/m³
d Top X-dir = 20.0 - 5.1 - 1.9 / 2 = 13.9 cm
d Top Z-dir = 20.0 - 5.1 - 1.9 - 1.9 / 2 = 12.0 cm
d Bot X-dir = 20.0 - 5.0 - 1.9 / 2 = 14.0 cm
d Bot Z-dir = 20.0 - 5.0 - 1.9 - 1.9 / 2 = 12.1 cm
ϕVcx = 0.166 * 0.75 * √(21) * 1.0 * 100 * 14.0 / 10 = 79.6 KN ACI Eq. (22.5.5.1)
ϕVcz = 0.166 * 0.75 * √(21) * 1.0 * 100 * 12.1 / 10 = 68.8 KN
- Shear forces calculated as the volume of the bearing pressures under the effective areas:
One-way shear Vux (- Side) = -6.9 KN < 79.6 KN OK
One-way shear Vux (+ Side) = 18.3 KN < 79.6 KN OK
One-way shear Vuz (- Side) = 1.5 KN < 68.8 KN OK
One-way shear Vuz (+ Side) = 1.5 KN < 68.8 KN OK
3 of 8
Plain ϕMnx = 0.42 * 0.60 * √(21) * 1.00 * 20.0² / 6 / 10 = 7.6 KN-m ACI Eq. (14.5.2.1a)
Plain ϕMnz = 0.42 * 0.60 * √(21) * 1.00 * 20.0² / 6 / 10 = 7.6 KN-m
Use Plain Concrete Flexural Strength at Top

- Top moments calculated as the overburden minus the bearing pressures times the lever arm:
Top moment -Mux (- Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 7.6 KN-m OK
Top moment -Mux (+ Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 7.6 KN-m OK
Top moment -Muz (- Side) = -1.9 KN-m < 7.6 KN-m OK
Top moment -Muz (+ Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 7.6 KN-m OK
14.2 / (1.00 * 100 * 12.1) = 0.0117 q = 0.0117 * 275 / 20.7 = 0.155

14.2 / (1.00 * 100 * 14.0) = 0.0101 q = 0.0101 * 275 / 20.7 = 0.134
Bending strength ACI 22.2.2
ϕMnx = 0.90 * 1.00 * 100 * 12.1² * 20.7 * 0.155 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.155) = 38.7 KN-m
ϕMnz = 0.90 * 1.00 * 100 * 14.0² * 20.7 * 0.134 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.134) = 45.4 KN-m
- Bottom moments calculated as the bearing minus the overburden pressures times the lever arm:
Bottom moment Mux (- Side) = 0.4 KN-m < 38.7 KN-m OK ratio = 0.01
Bottom moment Mux (+ Side) = 0.4 KN-m < 38.7 KN-m OK ratio = 0.01
Bottom moment Muz (- Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 45.4 KN-m OK ratio = 0.00
Bottom moment Muz (+ Side) = 5.0 KN-m < 45.4 KN-m OK ratio = 0.11
X-As min = 0.0018 * 1.00 * 100 * 20.0 = 3.6 cm² < 14.2 cm² OK ACI 8.6.1.1
Z-As min = 0.0018 * 1.00 * 100 * 20.0 = 3.6 cm² < 14.2 cm² OK ACI 8.6.1.1
X-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (5.0 + 1.91 / 2, 22.5 / 2) / 1.91) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
X-Ld = Max (30.0, 275.0 / 1.1 / (21)½ * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.91 * 0.11) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 275.0 / (20.7)½ * 1.91 * 0.7 * 0.11 = 15.2 cm ACI 25.4.3
-X Ld provided = 1.00 * 100 / 2 + 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 5.0 = 29.9 cm > 15.2 cm OK
+X Ld provided = 1.00 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 5.0 = 29.9 cm > 15.2 cm OK
4 of 8
Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (5.0 + 1.91 / 2, 22.5 / 2) / 1.91) = 2.5

Straight ACI Eq. (12-1)
Z-Ld = Max (30.0, 275.0 / 1.1 / (21)½ * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.91 * 0.01) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 275.0 / (20.7)½ * 1.91 * 0.7 * 0.01 = 15.2 cm ACI 12.5
-Z Ld provided = 1.00 * 100 / 2 + 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 5.0 = 29.9 cm > 15.2 cm OK
+Z Ld provided = 1.00 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 5.0 = 29.9 cm > 15.2 cm OK
Area 30.0 * 30.0 = 900.0 cm²

Sx = 30.0 * 30.0² / 6 = 4500.0 cm³
Sz = 30.0 * 30.0² / 6 = 4500.0 cm³
Bearing (7.0 / 900 + 11.6 * 100 / 4500 + 0.0 * 100 / 4500) * 10 = 2.7 MPa
Min edge =
Min edge = Min (1.00 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2, 1.00 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 = 35.0 cm
Area ACI R22.8.3.2
A2 = Min [1.00 * 100 * 1.0 * 100, (30.0 + 2 * 35.0) * (30.0 + 2 * 35.0)] = 10000.0 cm²
Footing 0.65 * 0.85 * 20.7 * Min [2, √(10000.0 / 900.0)] = 22.9 MPa
Footing 0.65 * 16.00 * 413.7 / 900.0 = 4.8 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Footing bearing 22.9 + 4.8 = 27.7 MPa > 2.7 KPa OK
Column 0.65 * 0.85 * 20.7 = 11.4 MPa
Column 0.65 * 16.00 * 413.7 / 900.0 = 4.8 MPa ACI 22.8.3.2
Column bearing 11.4 + 4.8 = 16.2 MPa > 2.7 KPa OK
Shear friction 0.75 * 16.00 * 413.7 * 0.6 / 10 = 297.9 KN ACI Eq. (22.9.4.2)
Shear Max (4.1, 0.0) = 4.1 KN < 297.9 KN OK
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
Ld = Max (30.0, 413.7 / 1.1 / (21)½ * 0.8 / 1.8 * 1.59 * 0.17) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 413.7 / (20.7)½ * 1.59 * 0.7 * 0.17 = 15.0 cm ACI 25.4.3
Ld provided = 0.00 * 100 - 2.0 = 91.0 cm > 30.0 cm OK
Ldh provided = 20.00 - 5.0 = 15.0 cm > 15.0 cm OK
5 of 8
X-Edge = 1.00 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 = 35.0 cm αsx = 10

Z-Edge = 1.00 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 = 35.0 cm αsz = 10
αs = 10 + 10 = 20 Col type = Corner β= 30.0 / 30.0 = 1.00 ACI 22.6.5.2
Perimeter ACI 22.6.4.2
bo = 10 / 10 * (30.0 + 13.1 / 2 + 35.0) + 10 / 10 * (30.0 + 13.1 / 2 + 35.0) = 143.1 cm
Area (30.0 + 13.1 / 2 + 35.0) * (30.0 + 13.1 / 2 + 35.0) = 5119.0 cm²
ϕVc = ACI 22.6.5.2
ϕVc = 0.75 * Min (0.17 * (1 + 2 / 1.00), 0.083 * (20 * 13.1 / 143.1 + 2), 0.33) * √(21) * 1000 = 1084.8 KPa
Punching force
F = 7.0 + 31.63 * 5119.0 / 10000 - 3.6 = 19.6 KN
b1 = 30.0 + 13.1 / 2 + 35.0 = 71.5 cm b2 = 30.0 + 13.1 / 2 + 35.0 = 71.5 cm
1
γvx factor = =1- = 0.40
1 + (2/3) √(71.5 / 71.5) ACI Eq. (8.4.4.2.2)
1 ACI Eq. (8.4.2.3.2)
γvz factor = =1- = 0.40
1 + (2/3) √(71.5 / 71.5)
X2z = 71.5² / 2 / (71.5 + 71.5) = 17.9 cm X2x = 17.9 cm
Jcz = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 71.5 * 13.1³ / 12 + 71.5³ * 13.1 / 12 + 71.5 * 13.1 * (71.5 / 2 * 17.9)² + 71.5 * 13.1 * 17.9² = 1012577 cm⁴
Jcx = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 71.5 * 13.1³ / 12 + 71.5³ * 13.1 / 12 + 71.5 * 13.1 * (71.5 / 2 * 17.9)² + 71.5 * 13.1 * 17.9² = 1012577 cm⁴
Stress due to P = 19.6 / (143.1 * 13.1) * 10000 = 104.5 KPa
Stress due to Mx = 0.40 * 0.0 * 100 * 17.9 / 1012577 * 10000 = 0.0 KPa
Stress due to Mz = 0.40 * 12.4 * 100 * 17.9 / 1012577 * 10000 = 87.8 KPa
Punching stress = 104.5 + 0.0 + 87.8 = 192.3 KPa< 1084.8 KPa OK
6 of 8
Page # ___
Engineer: Archilles P. Adverderada
19/04/2023
Concrete f'c = 20.7 MPa Max. strain = 0.0030

Young's Modulus 4700 * √(21) = 21384 MPa ACI 19.2.2.1
Rupture 0.62 * √(21) = 2.8 MPa ACI Eq. (19.2.3.1)
Steel fy = 413.7 MPa Es = 199955 MPa ACI 20.2.2.2
, ρ = 0.018 d' = 3.7 cm
As min = 0.01 * 30.0 * 30.0 = 9.00 cm² < 16.00 cm² OK ACI 16.3.4.1
Axial Pu = 7.0 KN
Shear Vux = 4.1 KN-m
Shear Vuz = 0.0 KN-m
Moment Mux = 0.0 KN-m
Moment Muz = 11.6 KN-m
Moment Mu = √(0.0² + 11.6²) = 11.6 KN-m
Rotation angle Arc Tan (11.6 / 0.0) * 180 / π = 90° from X-axis
By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.18
Strain1 = (0.18 * 26.3 - 3.7) / (0.18 * 26.3) * 0.0030 = 0.0007
As d Strain fs fc Fs = As(fs-fc) Ms = Fs(h/2-d) Is = As(h/2-d)²

(cm²) (cm) (KN/cm²) (KN/cm²) (KN) (KN-m) (cm⁴)
As1 = 2.00 26.3 -0.0134 41.4 0.0 -82.7 9.3 252.9
As2 = 2.00 3.7 0.0007 13.1 1.8 22.6 2.5 253.7
As3 = 2.00 26.3 -0.0134 41.4 1.8 -82.7 9.3 253.7
As4 = 2.00 3.8 0.0006 12.8 1.8 22.1 2.5 252.9
As5 = 2.00 26.3 -0.0134 41.4 1.8 -82.7 9.3 253.4
As6 = 2.00 26.3 -0.0134 41.4 1.8 -82.7 9.3 253.1
As7 = 2.00 3.8 0.0006 12.9 1.8 22.3 2.5 253.1
As8 = 2.00 3.8 0.0006 13.0 1.8 22.4 2.5 253.4
T = -241.6 Ms = 47.3 Is = 2026.3
Conc. force Fc = 237.7 KN
Conc. moment Mc = 30.3 KN-m
Nominal flexural strength 47.3 + 30.3 = 77.6 KN-m
ϕ-factor slope =
ϕ-factor slope =(0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 794.3 - 0.9 * 283.2) = -0.0010 ACI 21.2.2
ϕ-factor =
ϕ-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0010 * (7.0 - 0.9 * 283.2) + 0.9)) = 0.90
Axial strength 0.8 * 0.85 * 20.7 * (900 - 16.0) + 414 * 16.0 = 1763.9 KN
Design flexural strength ϕMn = 0.90 * 77.6 = 69.9 KN-m ACI 21.2.2
Strength ratio = Max (7.0 / (0.65 * 1763.9), 11.6 / 69.9) = 0.17 < 1.0 OK
7 of 8
Concrete Design .................. ACI 318-14

Load Combinations .............. ASCE 7-10
8 of 8

Detailed Structural Analysis and Design: MAEC SS Outdoor Lighting Post

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

You might also like

Detailed Structural Analysis and Design: MAEC SS Outdoor Lighting Post

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Detailed Structural Analysis and Design: MAEC SS Outdoor Lighting Post

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

DETAILED STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

MAEC SS Outdoor Lighting Post

1. Structural Design Criteria

Weight of Flood Light maximum 2.5-5 kgs

b. Live Loads and Reductions

Minimum Service Load 1.2 Kpa

c. Wind Load and Wind Load Reduction Factor – ASCE-7

Wind Speed (velocity) analysis 240 - 290 kmpHr

The Purpose of succeeding earthquake provision is primarily to design seismic-

2. Materials Strength and Specifications

Aggregates: Fine aggregates shall consist of sand meeting the requirements of

Strength: Concrete shall be proportioned and mixed obtained 28-day compressive

b. Reinforcing bars and Structural Steel

Yield strength of 16mm Ф and larger fy = 275 Mpa

Details of Reinforcements: Reinforcing steel shall be fabricated and placed in

c. Allowable Foundation Pressures

d. Structural Analysis and Design

3. Codes and References

4.1 Annex A – Geometry of the Structure and Computer-Generated Analysis

Software licensed to PMM Works Inc Part

By AA Date18-Apr-23 Chd JCE

Name: AA JCE CLient

Structure Type SPACE FRAME

Number of Nodes 3 Highest Node 3

Number of Basic Load Cases 2

Included in this printout are data for:

Included in this printout are results for load cases:

Primary 1 WIND LOAD

Software licensed to PMM Works Inc Part

By AA Date18-Apr-23 Chd JCE

Primary Load Cases

1 WIND LOAD Wind

Combination Load Cases

3 COMB - 1.4 DEAD 2 DEAD LOAD 1.40

Software licensed to PMM Works Inc Part

By AA Date18-Apr-23 Chd JCE

Wind Load Definition : Type 1

Whole Structure (Input data was modified after picture taken)

Software licensed to PMM Works Inc Part

By AA Date18-Apr-23 Chd JCE

3D Rendered View (Input data was modified after picture taken)

Node Displacement Summary

Beam Displacement Detail Summary

Software licensed to PMM Works Inc Part

By AA Date18-Apr-23 Chd JCE

Beam End Displacement Summary

Beam End Force Summary

Beam Force Detail Summary

Software licensed to PMM Works Inc Part

By AA Date18-Apr-23 Chd JCE

Beam Combined Axial and Bending Stresses Summary

Dead Live RLive Snow Wind Seismic

- Moment Mx = 1.0 * 0.0 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m

- Footing weight = 1.0 * 1.00 * 1.00 * 20.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 4.8 KN

ASDIP Foundation 4.4.2 SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

- Moment Mz = 1.0 * 8.3 + 1.0 * 0.0 = 8.3 KN-m

- Footing weight = 1.0 * 1.00 * 1.00 * 20.0 / 100 * 24.00 = 4.8 KN