This document contains 30 citations used in a research paper on the topic of using AI/chatbots for mental health support and therapy. The citations include academic journal articles, news articles, and reddit posts discussing experiments conducted using chatbots like ChatGPT for personal issues. Many of the citations examine the benefits and limitations of using AI systems in psychology/therapy work, as well as the ethical considerations of such applications. The document establishes credibility on the topic through citing multiple relevant sources from the academic literature and popular press.
This document contains 30 citations used in a research paper on the topic of using AI/chatbots for mental health support and therapy. The citations include academic journal articles, news articles, and reddit posts discussing experiments conducted using chatbots like ChatGPT for personal issues. Many of the citations examine the benefits and limitations of using AI systems in psychology/therapy work, as well as the ethical considerations of such applications. The document establishes credibility on the topic through citing multiple relevant sources from the academic literature and popular press.
This document contains 30 citations used in a research paper on the topic of using AI/chatbots for mental health support and therapy. The citations include academic journal articles, news articles, and reddit posts discussing experiments conducted using chatbots like ChatGPT for personal issues. Many of the citations examine the benefits and limitations of using AI systems in psychology/therapy work, as well as the ethical considerations of such applications. The document establishes credibility on the topic through citing multiple relevant sources from the academic literature and popular press.
1. Pianol. (2023). R/CHATGPT - using CHATGPT as a therapy tool: How I resolved
a decade-old emotional conflict and improved my communication skills. reddit. Retrieved March 21, 2023, from https://www.reddit.com/r/ChatGPT/comments/zpcuim/using_chatgpt_as_a_thera py_tool_how_i_resolved_a/ a. https://www.reddit.com/user/Pianol/ - establishing credibility with the user profile. b. Redditor conducted an experiment using ChatGPT to help answer his relationship problems and provided his evidence 2. Tahan, M. (2019). Artificial Intelligence Applications and Psychology: An overview - MPPT. Artificial Intelligence applications and psychology: an overview. Retrieved March 21, 2023, from https://mppt.hu/magazin/pdf/vol21issue3/v21i3p119.pdf a. The article examines the advantages and ethical concerns surrounding the use of AI technology in the psychology field b. This article provides information about the use of AI in the earlier stages of publicly available artificial intelligence and discusses the implications of using AI in psychotherapy. 3. Chang, Marianne. “Chatgpt vs Psychologist. How Far Has Generative AI Come?” KBR, 6 Feb. 2023, https://www.koreabiomed.com/news/articleView.html? idxno=20379. a. Conducted an experiment asking the same question to ChatGPT and a licensed psychologist 4. Wiederhold, B. K. (2019, December 12). Is AI for psychologists? - cyberpsychology, behavior, and Social Networking. liebertpub. Retrieved March 21, 2023, from https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/cyber.2019.29169.bkw, a. argues that AI has the potential to greatly benefit the field of psychology, particularly in areas such as mental health diagnosis, treatment, and research. b. acknowledges that there are challenges that need to be addressed, such as ethical concerns, the need for specialized training, and the potential for bias in AI algorithms. 5. schrowa. (2023, February). R/therapists - how AI and CHATGPT will affect mental health. Reddit. Retrieved March 21, 2023, from https://www.reddit.com/r/therapists/comments/116bhld/how_ai_and_chatgpt_will _affect_mental_health/ a. The intertextuality of the Washingtonpost source b. Reddit post made by a therapist who is also in tech, in the r/therapists subreddit. 6. Ovide, S. (2023, February 3). We keep trying to make ai therapists. it's not working. The Washington Post. Retrieved March 21, 2023, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/02/03/ai-mental-health- therapy/ a. points out that AI-powered therapy can provide a level of anonymity that may make patients feel more comfortable discussing sensitive topics. b. Overall, the article suggests that while AI-powered therapy may not be a replacement for traditional therapy, it can serve as a useful tool in providing mental health care to individuals who may not have access to other forms of treatment. 7. Bandelow, Borwin, and Sophie Michaelis. “Epidemiology of Anxiety Disorders in the 21st Century.” Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, U.S. National Library of Medicine, Sept. 2015, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4610617/. a. Anxiety disorder in the 21st century and Methods of diagnosis rates vary across different cultures in the recent years 8. Crocq, Marc-Antoine. “A History of Anxiety: From Hippocrates to DSM.” Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, U.S. National Library of Medicine, Sept. 2015, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4610616/. a. Article examining the changing definition of anxiety disorders over history 9. Fiske, Amelia, et al. “Your Robot Therapist Will See You Now: Ethical Implications of Embodied Artificial Intelligence in Psychiatry, Psychology, and Psychotherapy.” Journal of Medical Internet Research, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 9 May 2019, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6532335/. a. Assesses the ethical and social implications of translating embodied AI applications into mental health care across the fields of psychiatry, psychology, and psychotherapy 10. https://www.reddit.com/r/ChatGPT/comments/zr5e17/comment/j13dhxc/ a. Reddit post who used ChatGPT to answer personal issues and was satisfied with ChatGPT response because it responded to his whole question 11. https://www.reddit.com/r/OpenAI/comments/112v5sj/ to_the_men_who_have_used_chatbots_for/ a. Reddit post conducting a survey for men who used chatbots for therapy/mental health support 12. https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/03/03/1069311/inside-story-oral-history- how-chatgpt-built-openai/ a. History and creation of OpenAI’s ChatGPT 13. https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/dec/05/what-is-ai-chatbot- phenomenon-chatgpt-and-could-it-replace-humans a. Article on how ChatGPT works, its uses, and could ChatGPT replace humans 14. https://www.my360wellnesshub.com/post/impact-of-chatgpt-from-a- psychological-point-of-view a. Doctor talks about the impact of chatbots like ChatGPT from a psychological point of view. Focuses on how it will change the way humans think 15. https://www.psychiatry.org/psychiatrists/practice/dsm/frequently-asked- questions#:~:text=The%20Diagnostic%20and%20Statistical%20Manual,criteria %20for%20diagnosing%20mental%20disorders. a. History and uses of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(DSM) b. It is the handbook that is used by health care professionals to help diagnosing mental disorders 16. https://www.britannica.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/Is-strong-AI-possible a. Article about the power of artificial intelligence and the possibility of strong AI 17. https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2016/1015/p635.html a. The Mental status examination tool to assist physicians in differentiating between a variety of systemic conditions 18. https://www.apa.org/topics/testing-assessment-measurement/understanding a. A helpful guide to understanding testing, assessment, and measurement. Testing refers to the process of gathering information about individuals or groups to measure various psychological traits or abilities. 19. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7081149/ a. Psychotherapy for Depression Across Different Age Groups 20. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5709536/ a. Psychotherapy for Major Depressive Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Health Technology Assessment 21. https://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/1701/pdf a. Role of online psychotherapy in COVID-19 / an evidence-based clinical review 22. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8297153/ a. Occupational therapy in mental health via Telehealth during COVID-19 23. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6371200/ a. Insight on how adolescent perceptions of online therapies for mental health 24. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8873348/ a. Reviews emerging AI-based interventions in the form of chat and therapy bots. b. Discusses the implications of incorporating AI chatbots into clinical practice and offers perspectives on how these AI-based interventions will further impact the field of psychiatry. 25. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7644372/ a. Systematic Review about the effectiveness of artificial intelligence 26. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7695525/ a. A study that analyzed the usage patterns of chatbots for depression with 354 users. Tess chatbot 27. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8391753/ a. Pilot randomized controlled trial of University Students using Chatbots for depression and anxiety and evaluated the viability, acceptability, and impact of using Chatbot 28. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8665320/ a. A systematic review that evaluated AI chatbot capabilities for promoting physical activity, healthy diet, and weight loss 29. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6913997/ a. Study of the use of virtual patients using chatbots to better prepare nursing undergraduates for communicating with real-life patients 30. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32406857/ a. A survey study of Health Care employees’s opinions on the use of Artificial Intelligence Applications