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TM 9-2815-217-34
TECHNICAL MANUAL
DIRECT SUPPORT
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FOR
TURBOCHARGED,
(NSN 2815-00-148-9470)
(INCLUDING
FOR
(NSN 2815-00-148-9470)
2. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.
By Order of the Secretary of the Army:
E. C. MEYER
General, United States Army
ChiefofStaff
Official:
ROBERT M. JOYCE
Brigadier General, United States Army
The Adjutant General
Distribution:
Manual HEADQUARTERS
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
fo. 9-2815-217-34 J Washington, DC, 30 MAY 1976
(INCLUDING
FOR
(NSN 2815-00-148-9470)
CURRENT AS OF 18 FEB 82
Cum 1. INTRODUCTION
Section I. General 1-1 1-1
II. Description and data 1-4 1-1
Cum 2. DIRECT SUPPORT AND GENERAL SUPPORT MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Section I. Repair parta, special toola, and equipment 2-1 2-1
II. Troubleshooting 2-4 2-3
III. Removal of engine from shipping container 2-6 2-4
IV. Removal of engine components to permit mounting engine to overhaul stand 2-10 2-7
V. Disassembly of engine mounted to overhaul stand 2-13 2-17
Change 1 i
TM 9-2815-217 34
Amnn A. REFERENCES
B. REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOLS LISTS
Section I. Introduction B-l
II. Repair parts B-4
12. BRAKES
1209 Air compressor assembly B-76
22. ACCESSORY ITEMS
2210 Data plates B-81
47. MEASURING DEVICES
4701 Tachometer B-0J a
Indkx Index \
Jl
TM 9-2815-217 34
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Section I. GENERAL
1-1
TM 9-2815-217-34
The Model 7123-7396 (figs. 1-1 and 1-2) is a "right", "left", "front" and "rear" used in referring
12V71T series two-cycle, fuel-injected, V-type, to the engine and its components are as viewed
turbocharged, 12 cylinder diesel engine. The from the rear of flywheel end of the engine.
LEFT SANK
FRONT WATER MANIFOLD
DUAL RANGE BLOWER
RIGHI BANK GOVERNOR
THERMOSTAT
HOUSING COVER
LEFT BANK
TURBOCHARGER
LIQUID LEVEL
TACHOMETER GAGE ROD
ADAPTER
SHIELD TUBE
FAN MOUNTING TURBOCHARGER
BRACKET ADAPTER
WATER
PUMP
LEFT BANK
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
FAN DRIVE
PULLEY
VIBRATION
DAMPER LEFT BANK
THERMOSTAT TA028233
HOUSING
Figure 11. Model 7123-7396 diesel engine assembly — left front view.
1-2
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028234
Change 1 1-3
TM 9-2815-217-34
1-4
TM 9-2815-217-34
CHAPTER 2
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
2-1. Repair Parts, Tools, and Equipment form direct and general support maintenance
Repair parts, special tools, test and support operations are listed in appendix B of this manual
equipment are listed and illustrated in appendix B. which is authority for requisition of same.
6. A listing of fabricated support equipment is
2-2. Special Tools and Equipment
contained in table 2-1 followed by illustrations
a. Except for fabricated support equipment, all containing complete fabrication information.
special tools and test equipment necessary to per-
BRACKET. LIFTING (2) none 2-26 2-27e Lift flywheel housing 2-1
HOLDING FIXTURE none 3-30 3-39a Check idler gear bearing preload 2-2
2-1
TM 9-2815-217-34
r
2 EACH REQUIRED
i
I • I
1 i I i
1/2" RADIUS
MATERIAL
1/4" PLATE, 3 1/4" x 4 1/2" *
♦STEEL 1015 TO 1025 SPEC QQ-S-631
TA028235
2-2
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028236
2-4
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-7. Removal of Engine from Container container retaining bracket. Remove four nuts, bolts
a. Shipping container must be depressurized and lockwashers securing engine left rear to con
before attempting to remove container upper sec tainer retaining bracket. Attach lifting sling to
tion. Release pressure through breather valve (fig. 2- engine as shown in figure 2-4 and remove two bolts
3). Remove 44 nuts, bolts and lockwashers securing (fig. 2-3) and lockwashers securing yoke upper half
upper and lower sections together. Remove upper to lower half. While supporting weight of engine,
section with chain hoist. Attach special tool bolts remove yoke upper half and lift engine up and
and lockwashers securing engine right rear to position on suitable block supports.
^TO ENGINE
( RIGHT REAR
\
NUT (4)
SCREW (4)
FLAT WASHER (4)
SCREW (6)
RIGHT REAR
RETAINING
BRACKET
TA028238
b. Remove 12 screws and lockwashers securing buffer. If major rust exists, remove by abrasive
left and right bracket supports to engine flywheel. blasting.
Reinstall left and right bracket supports on con b. Inspection. Inspect interior and exterior of
tainer mounting bar. upper and lower container sections for dents, cracks,
2-8. Reconditioning Container or defective weld. Check mounting flanges for bends.
Bends that do not effect proper alinement of the
a. Cleaning. Clean the interior and exterior of
upper and lower sections of container are per
container using the process in C I of MIL P-116.
missible. Inspect the lower section of the container
Remove minor paint scale and rust with a power
2-6
TM 9-2815-217-34
for cracked mounting flanges and damaged or e. Container Markings. The container must be
stripped threads. Inspect container skids for splits marked in accordance with MIL-STD-129 as follows:
or cracks. Minor checks and dents are acceptable if (1) Adjacent to lifting flanges (with arrows 5
serviceability is not affected. Check gasket and inches long pointing thereto) mark in 10-inch letters,
discard if permanently deformed. Check humidity LIFT HERE.
indicator and discard if pink discoloration is evident. (2) Adjacent to and above the item-record
Check breather valve to be sure valve functions receptacle, mark in 1/2 -inch letters, RECORDS.
properly. (3) Adjacent to and above the humidity-
c. Repair. indicator, mark in 1/2-inch letters, HUMIDITY
(1) Straighten all dents which would interfere INDICATOR.
with required clearance, i.e., approximately three to (4) Adjacent to and above breather valve, mark
four inches of clearance between component and in 1/2-inch letters, BREATHER VALVE, and
inside surface of container. Weld all cracks and below, DO NOT DISTURB.
defective welding. Remove weld splatter. (5) Along the closure flange on both sides of the
(2) Straighten or repair bends and distortions container, mark in 1-inch letters, WARNING:
in flanges that would affect proper alinement. RELEASE PRESSURE BEFORE OPENING
(3) Replace broken mounting brackets or repair CONTAINER.
cracks by welding. Remove weld splatter. 2-9. Engine Installation in Shipping Container
(4) Replace unserviceable skids. Fabricate
a. Attach left and right rear mounting brackets to
skids from hardwood oak or ash wood conforming to
engine flywheel housing with 12 bolts and lock-
MIL-STD-731. Wood shall be pressure creosoted in
washers. Lift and position engine in container lower
accordance with requirements of TT-W-571.
section so rear brackets line up with mounting holes
(5) If interior or exterior of container required
in mounting bar. Secure rear mounting brackets to
removal of paint or rust by power buffing, apply spot
bar with eight screws, flatwashers and nuts.
prime and paint, as required. If container required
Position upper yoke half over engine front end and
abrasive blasting, remove grit and coat with one coat
secure with two screws and lockwashers.
of primer (TT-P-636) or (TT-E-529) or (TT-E-485)
6. Position 148 units of dessicant (MIL-D-3464,
(Type IV) as prescribed by TM 9-213 and paint as
Class 1) in baskets provided in shipping container.
required.
Lift and position upper section over lower section so
d. Assembly and Pressure Check.
line-up stud in lower section engages proper hole in
(1) Assembly. Coat a new or serviceable sealing
upper section.
gasket with a thin, uniform film of sealing compound
c. Periodic inspection of containers that are to be
conforming to MIL-I-8660 and install on lower
stored for extended periods of time should be made
section mounting flange. Install air pressure gage in
to determine if the presence of moisture is evident in
place of breather valve. To assemble upper and lower
the container. This is determined by the humidity
sections of container, install bolts, washers, and
indicator located in the recessed insert on the end of
nuts and torque to 40-50 lb ft.
the container. Under moisture-free conditions, the
(2) Pressure test. Pressurize the container to 15
indicator will show blue in color. As the presence of
psi using air that has passed through water
moisture in the container increases, the indicator will
separator or equivalent. Allow container to stand for
turn blue to purple, then pink. At the first indication
a minimum of 12 hours. Any appreciable drop in
of moisture, the container should be disassembled.
pressure will be sufficient cause for rejection. If the
Replace all desiccant bags, container sealing gasket
container air pressure is maintained satisfactorily,
and humidity indicator. Reassemble the test con
release pressure, remove air pressure gage and in
tainer as indicated in subparagraph b above.
stall breather valve.
2-10. Preliminary drain coolant and lube oil. Close drain cocks and
a. Lift engine with special tool lifting sling to reinstall drain plug.
allow draining of coolant and lubricating oil systems. 6. Close all openings on engine with waterproof
Open drain cocks and remove oil pan drain plug to tape or suitable plugs and clean exterior of engine
2-7
TM 9-2815-217-34
using water under pressure to remove mud and dirt. (2) Disconnect water inlet and outlet hoses (fig.
Remove oil and grease using stiff brush with dry 2-6) to. air compressor by separating swivel fittings
cleaning solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner. from elbows. Remove nut, lockwasher and screw
2-11. Removal of Accessories Prior to Mounting securing water hoses clamps to clamp mounting
Engine on Overhaul Stand bracket.
a. General. It is required to mount engine to
overhaul stand to permit disassembly or replacement
of most sub-assemblies of engine. Certain ac
cessories and components must be removed, as
described in following paragraphs b through j before
engine can be mounted to overhaul stand. Be certain
engine is suitably blocked before proceeding.
b. Air Compressor with Mounting Bracket
Removal.
(1) Refer to figure 2-5 and loosen nut to permit
mounting bracket to rest on top of bracket slot.
Remove belt set.
2-8
TM 9-2815-217-34
WATER
OUTLET I
HOSE
2-9
fM 9-2815-217-34
2-10
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-11
TM 9-2815-217-34
(6) Remove nut (6) and lockwasher (7) at blower outlet hose by loosening clamp securing other end of
drive housing. Remove bolt (8), shims (9), spacer hose to elbow tube at oil pan tee.
flatwasher (10) (if used), and flatwasher (11). Stack
removed shims and washers on bolt (8) and retain
with nut (6) as an aid in reassembly.
(7) Lift and remove air compressor attached to
mounting bracket (12) and place on bench or rack.
(8) Remove two screws (13 and 15) and lock-
washers (14 and 16) securing bracket (17) to flywheel
housing. Remove bracket (17).
NOTE
Do not remove hoses retained by clamps (fig.
2-9) to left lifter bracket until after engine is
mounted to overhaul stand.
2-12
TM 9-2815-217-34
EXHAUST INLET
ADAPTER
TA028245
Figure 2-11. Turbocharger assembly-removal/installation.
(4) Remove right bank turbocharger by in same manner. Remove front blower air inlet screen
following steps (1) through (3) above for removal of gasket (3, fig. B-28) and screen gasket from rear
left bank turbocharger. blower. Cover air inlet openings to front and rear
d. Air Inlet Housings Removal. blowers to prevent entry of foreign matter.
(1) Refer to figure B-27 and remove six screws e. Oil Level Gage and Shield Tube Removal.
(10 and 11) and lockwashers (7) securing air inlet (1) Remove oil level gage (fig. 2-12) from shield
housing (9) to rear blower. Remove rear air inlet tube. Remove nut and flatwasher securing retaining
housing (9) with attached parts (1 through 8). bracket to water manifold stud.
(2) Remove air inlet housing (9) to front blower
2-13
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-14
TM 9-2815-217-34
MATCH WITH
|\J BLOCK HOLES
SECOND ROW
FROM FRONT
TA028247
2-15
TM 9-2815-217-34
BOLT, 5/8-11
x 2-3/4 (6)
ADAPTER
PLATE
FOOT STOP
ENGAGED
PESITIEN
2-16
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-13. General (4). Slide hose (2) and clamps (1) back on water pipe
Following removal procedures are to be followed in (3). Loosen three clamps (5) securing hose (6) be
disassembling engine for overhaul and repair. tween water pipe (3) and block water inlet elbow (7).
Slide hose (6) and clamps (5) back on water pipe and
2-14. Oil Coolers Removal
remove water pipe (3) with attached parts.
a. Loosen three clamps (1, fig. 2-15) securing hose
(2) between water pipe (3) and water outlet housing
2-17
TM 9-2815-217-34
1 Clamp, hose (3) 10 Elbow, water inlet 19 Ring, seal (2) 28 Gasket, flat
2 Hose 1 1 Clamp, adjustable (2) 20 Tube, oil outlet 29 Screw (4)
3 Pipe, water Hose 21 Oil cooler assembly 30 Lockwasher (2)
4 Housing, water outlet Screw (2) 22 Bolt (4) 31 Flatwasher, copper (2)
5 Clamp, hose (3) Lockwasher (2) 23 Lockwasher (4) 32 Gasket, flat
6 Hose Flatwasher 12) 24 Flatwasher (4) 33 Screw (8)
7 Elbow, block Elbow, oil outlet 25 Bolt 14) 34 Lockwasher (8)
8 Clamp, adjustable (2) 17 Adapter, oil cooler 26 Lockwasher (4) 35 Flatwasher 18)
9 Hose 18 Gasket, flat 27 Flatwasher 14) 36 Plate, adapter
Figure 2-15. Oil coolers— removal/installation.
6. Loosen two clamps (8) securing hose (9) be (18), two seal rings (19) and engine cooler oil outlet
tween water inlet elbow (10) and water pump and tube (20).
slide hose (9) and clamps (8) on inlet elbow (10). d. Suitably support weight of engine and trans
Loosen two clamps (11) securing hose (12) between mission oil cooler assembly (21) and attached parts.
elbow (7) and water inlet elbow (10) and remove hose Remove three of four bolts (22) along with lock-
(12) and clamps (11). washers (23) and flatwashers (24) securing water
c. Remove two screws (13), lockwashers (14) and outlet housing (4) to adapter plate (36). Remove four
flatwashers (15) securing oil outlet elbow (16) to oil bolts (25), lockwashers (26) and flatwashers (27)
cooler adapter .(17). Remove elbow (16), flat gasket attaching oil cooler adapter (17) to engine block.
2-18
TM 9-2815-217-34
Remove remaining bolt (22), lockwasher (23) and and flatwashers (11) securing fan support bracket to
flatwasher (24) and oil cooler assembly (21) with engine front cover. Remove bolt (3) and lockwasher
attached parts. (4) and remove fan support bracket (5). Remove bolt
e. Remove and discard flat gasket (28) between (1) and lockwasher (2) and remove front lifter
adapter (17) and cylinder block. Remove four screws bracket (6).
(29), two lockwashers (30) and two copper flat- 2-16. Fuel Lines, Filters and Thermostat Housing
washers (31) seeming water inlet elbow (7) to block. Covers Removal
Remove elbow (7) and flat gasket (32). Discard
a. Loosen two adjustable clamps (fig. 2-16)
gasket (32). Do not remove adapter plate (36)
securing hose between water by-pass tube and left
secured by eight screws (33), lockwashers (34) and
bank thermostat housing cover. Slide hose and
flatwashers (35) unless engine block is to be
clamps back on by-pass tube. Loosen two adjustable
replaced.
clamps securing hose between water by-pass tube
2-15. Fan Support and Front Lifter Bracket and right bank thermostat housing cover. Slide hose
Removal and clamps over end of by-pass tube and remove
Refer to figure B-2 and remove two lower bolts (12) tube along with hoses and clamps.
b. Disconnect ends of fuel hose(s) from fuel pump Remove six screws, six lockwashers and two flat
and left and right bank cylinder heads by separating washers securing hose clamps and right bank cover
swivel ends of hoses from elbows and fittings. to thermostat housing. Remove cover and attached
c. Loosen two clamps securing hose from right parts as shown in figure 2-17. Remove and discard
bank thermostat housing cover to water pump. gasket between cover and housing.
2-19
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-20
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA029253
TA028252 Figure 2-19. Removing control link from control tube level.
c. Injector Control Tubes Removal. Remove two
nuts (19, fig. B-23) and lockwashers (10) securing U-
Figure 2-18. Separating throttle control links
from governor levers. bolt (7) to right bank throttle delay bracket (15).
Remove U-bolt (7) and bracket (15) with attached
CAUTION parts (14, 16, 17, 18 and 21) from injector control
When left bank control link end is freed in tube assembly (1). Remove four screws (9) and lock
following step, governor speed control washers (10) securing control tube mounting
springs will instantly force governor shaft brackets (5 and 11) to right bank cylinder head.
lever back to position shown in figure 2-18. Remove control tube assembly (1) with attached
(2) Remove eight screws (1 and 3, fig. B-32) and parts and mounting brackets from cylinder head.
lockwashers (2) securing cover assembly to governor Remove left bank control tube assembly (24) in same
housing (23). Refer to figure 2-18 and lift connecting manner.
pin sufficiently to free left bank control link end. d. Cylinder Head Removal. Loosen and remove 12
Release eye of right bank control link by backing off of 14 bolts (23, fig. B-4) securing left bank cylinder
screw as shown. head to cylinder block. Attach cylinder head special
(3) Separate ends of control links at cylinder tool lifting fixture to cylinder head as shown in figure
heads by removing cotter pin (fig. 2-19) and pin from 2-20. Remove remaining two bolts (23) and lift and
control tube lever. Remove both right and left bank remove cylinder head with attached parts.
control links by backing out links through governor
housing.
2-21
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-22
TM 9-2815-217-34
ADAPTER
HOSE
CLAMP
REAR
BLOWER
ASSEMBLY
'A028756
2-23
TM 9-2815-217-34
PULLER
TA028258
2-24
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-25
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-26
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-29. Camshafts and Related Parts Removal d. Remove ten setscrews (13) from top of cylinder
a. Remove four bolts (20, fig. B-12) and lock- block. These setscrews lock intermediate bearings
washers (19) securing right bank drive disc (18) and (12) in place. Rotate camshaft gears as required to
nut retainer plate (17) to camshaft right rear gear reveal bearing retaining screws (23) and, as shown in
(16) . Remove drive disc (18) and nut retainer plate figure 2-28, remove three screws (23) and lock-
(17) . Remove left bank drive disc (18) and nut washers from each rear end bearing (15). Remove left
retainer plate (17) from camshaft left rear gear (21) in bank camshaft (24), bearing (15) and gear (21) as
same manner. shown in figure 2-29. Remove right bank camshaft
b. Wedge clean rag. between gears and remove (9), bearing (15) and gear (16) in same manner.
gear retaining nuts (1, fig. B-12) from rear ends of Intermediate bearing sets (12) are removed along
camshafts. Remove two nuts (1 and 32) and lock- with camshafts.
washers (2 and 31) from front ends of camshafts.
c. Attach suitable puller to camshaft pulley (fig.
2-27) using special tool adapter to protect camshaft
end and remove camshaft pulley. Remove spacer (29,
fig. B-12) and oil seal (28) from camshaft. Attach
suitable puller to water pump drive gear (3) using
special tool adapter to protect camshaft and remove
water pump drive gear (3). Remove spacer (6).
Remove woodruff key (25) from right bank camshaft
(9). Remove woodruff key (26) from left bank
camshaft (24).
2-27
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-28
TM 9-2815-217-34
VERTICAL
OIL BAFFLE
Figure 2-30. Lube oil pump and oil pan baffles— removal/installation.
2-32. Pistons, Connecting Rods and Crankshaft stabilizer, through no. 1 bearing cap to engine block.
Removal. Remove no. 2 bearing cap along with lower sleeve
a. Remove four screws (fig. 2-31) and lockwashers bearing half (13, fig. B-7) and tape bearing half to
securing two baffle support brackets to nos. 4 and 5 bearing cap. If bearing half is to be reused, it must
main bearing caps. Remove 11 bolts and special be installed in original position. Except for last main
flatwashers securing stabilizers to engine block. bearing cap, no. 7, remove remaining bearing caps
Remove 14 special 12-point head bolts securing and tape lower sleeve bearing half to removed cap.
stabilizers to main bearing caps. Remove stabilizers. Reinstall two 12-point head bolts along with suf
Reinstall two 12-point head bolts, along with suf ficient flatwashers, through no. 7 bearing cap to
ficient flatwashers to equal thickness of removed cylinder block.
2-29
TM 9-2815-217-34
Figure 2-31. Cylinder block main bearing caps and stabilizers with related parts.
TM 9-2815-217-34
2-31
TM 9-2815-217-34
THRUST
BEARING
BRIDGE
ASSEMBLY
UPPER
SHOE
LOWER SHOE
AND BOLT
ASSEMBLY
TA028267
2-32
TM 9-2815-217-34
securing dummy hub left of block rear end plate and block. Remove cover (51), gasket (52) and two
remove hub. mounting studs (42). Remove large access cover (44)
2-35. Cylinder Block End Plates. Removal and four small access covers (51) from right bank of
block in same manner.
Remove eight screws (1, fig. B-3) and lockwashers
c. Remove for cleaning purposes four core hole
(2) securing rear end plate (3) to cylinder block.
special plugs (10) with copper gaskets (11). Do not
Remove plate (3) and gasket (5). Scrape away any
remove, unless replacement is indicated, cup plugs
part of gasket (5) that remains on cylinder block or
(13, 14, 22 and 53). Remove four square socket one-
end plate. Remove eight 3/8 size screws (1) and two
inch size pipe plugs (9), two in each end of cylinder
1/2 size screws (39) along with lockwashers (2 and
block. These plugs are on ends of water galleries.
40) securing front end plate (37) to block. Remove
Remove if desired remaining eight water gallery
front end plate (37) and gasket (36).
plugs (9) along top sides of block.
2-36. Cylinder Block Covers, Plugs and Drain d. Remove for cleaning purposes, two 3/4-14
Tubes Removal socket head pipe plugs (6) in front and rear of main
a. Remove right and left rear drain tubes (55, fig. oil gallery. Remove two plugs (6) from right side
B-3) and elbows (54) from block. Remove right front drain ports. Remove seven 1/2 NPT hexagon socket
drain tube (49) . Remove any remaining water or oil plugs (7), two from front end of block, two from rear
line elbows or water drain cocks remaining in block. end, one on right side and two on left side. Do not
6. Remove four screws (23) and flatwashers (24) remove, unless necessary for replacement, two pipe
securing left side water hole cover (25) to block. plugs (17) on block top or four dowel pins (18) in
Remove cover (25) and gasket (26). Discard gasket cylinder head face of block.
(26). Do not remove, unless block is to be replaced e. Do not remove, unless block is to be replaced
with new block, air box hole cover (33). Remove with new block, spring pin (35) or four dowel pins
attaching parts (45, 46 and 47) securing remaining (57), two in each end of block.
small access hole cover (51) to left bank of cylinder
2-33
I
TM 9-2815-217-34
CHAPTER 3
Section I. GENERAL
3-1
TM 9-2815-217-34
(3) Check all mating flanges on housings and thoroughly to prevent metal chips or abrasives used
supports for warpage with a straight edge or on a in repair operations from entering working parts of
surface plate. Inspect mating flanges for the engine.
discoloration which may indicate persistent oil b. Castings.
leakage. (1) Replace all cracked castings.
(4) Inspect all pipe plug and capscrew tapped (2) Replace all castings which do not conform to
openings for damaged or stripped threads. tolerances specified in repair standards in table 3-2.
(5) Check all castings for conformance to ap (3) Repair minor damage to machined surfaces
plicable repair standards in table 3-2. with a fine file, emery cloth, or crocus cloth dipped in
c. Ball Bearings. Refer to TM 9-214 for inspection dry-cleaning solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner.
of bearings. Check all bearings for conformance to Replace all castings on which machined surfaces are
applicable repair standards in table 3-2. burred or nicked to the point of impairing sub
d. Studs. Inspect all studs for stripped or sequent assembly or operation.
damaged threads, bent or loose condition, and (4) Repair minor warpage of mounting flanges
evidence of stretching. and gasket surfaces by working surface across a
e. Gears. sheet of emery cloth held tightly on a surface plate or
(1) Inspect all gears for cracks using a a like flat surface. Finish similarly with crocus cloth.
magnifying glass and strong light. Replace castings having flanges which are warped to
(2) Inspect all gear teeth for wear, sharp fins, the point of impairing assembly or operation.
burrs, and galled or pitted surfaces. (5) Repair damaged pipe or capscrew threads in
(3) Check all gears for conformance to ap tapped holes with a used tap.
plicable repair standards in table 3-2. NOTE
f. Bushings and Bushing-Type Bearings. Pipe plug threads in castings must be in
(1) Check all bushings and bushing-type good condition to prevent oil or water
bearings for secure fit in their respective casting leakage.
or mating part and for evidence of heating which c. Ball Bearings.
may be indicated by discoloration of bushing or (1) Replace all galled, pitted, or damaged ball
bearing surface. bearings.
(2) Inspect bushings and bushing-type (2) Replace all ball bearings which do not
bearings for wear, burrs, nicks, or out-of-round conform to tolerances specified in repair standards in
condition. table 3-2.
(3) Check for dirt in lubrication holes or grooves (3) Refer to TM 9-214 for maintenance of
of bushings or bushing-type bearings. Holes and bearings.
grooves must be clean and free from damage to d. Studs. Replace all bent or loose studs or studs
insure proper lubrication. showing evidence of stretching. Repair minor thread
(4) Check all bushings and bushing-type damage with a thread chaser. Replace all studs
bearings for conforniance to applicable repair having stripped or damaged threads. Remove and
standards in table 3-2. replace studs as outlined in (1) and (2) below.
g. Oil Seals. Metal encased oil seals should not be (1) Removal. Using stud extractor, back studs
replaced unless inspection indicates damge. out slowly to avoid heating and possible seizure.
(1) Inspect feather edge of oil seal for damage. When studs are broken off too short to use stud
(2) Check seal for loss of pliability and extractor, drill stud and extract it with a suitable
resiliency. remover.
h. Core Hole Plugs. Inspect core hole plugs for (2) Replacement. Only standard studs are
evidence of leakage. Replace seals if leaking or supplied for replacement. If threaded openings are
damaged. damaged and retapping will not clean up threads,
3-4. Repair drill and tap opening in casting and install a suitable
threaded insert.
a. General. Procedures for repair will be the same
NOTE
for most parts and components which comprise the
All replacement studs have a special coating
engine subassemblies. To avoid repetition of in
and must have a small amount of mica-base
structions, general procedures for repair are detailed
antiseize compound (MIL-A)13881) applied
in following paragraphs 6 through g. Any repair
on threads before the stud is installed in
procedures which are peculiar to a specific part or
casting.
component are covered in the section or paragraph
e. Gears.
relating to that item. After repair, clean all parts
3-2
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-6. Disassembly bearing grooves or oil holes. Care must be taken not
Seven main bearing caps are matched to and are part to remove bearing identification marks made when
of cylinder block. Seven main bearing caps were bearings were removed during engine disassembly.
removed along with 14 bearing halves at time of Thoroughly clean cylinder and crankcase oil
crank-shaft removal, paragraph 2-32. Check main passages using compressed air and brass wire probes
bearings and caps to insure that main bearing halves as directed in paragraph 3-2d. Flush cylinder and
are taped to proper numbered cap or are marked to crankcase water jacket thoroughly.
be reinstalled in original position in block. 3-8. Honing
3-7. Cleaning NOTE
Refer to paragraphs 3-2a and b for general in After cylinder block is thoroughly cleaned,
structions on cleaning cylinder block. Clean main cylinder bores must be honed before in
bearing halves and four thrust washer halves by spection.
washing them in dry-cleaning solvent or mineral a. Use a hone, in which cutting radius of stones
spirits paint thinner. Use a stiff brush or wooden can be set in fixed position, to remove irregularities
scraper to remove sludge or gum deposits from in bore rather than following the irregularities as
3-3
TM 9-2815-217-34
with a spring loaded hone (fig. 3-1). Clean stones e. Clean cylinder block thoroughly after honing
frequently with a wire brush to prevent stone with dry-cleaning solvent or mineral spirits paint
loading. Follow hone manufacturer's instructions thinner. Dry with compressed air.
regarding use of oil or kerosene on stones. Do not use 3-9. Cylinder Block Inspection
such cutting agents with dry hone. Use 12-grit
a. Cylinder Block Sleeve Bores.
stones.
(1) Visually check contact area as revealed by
honed surface. There must not be any low spots
which are larger in area than a half dollar.
(2) Measure the entire bore with special tool
cylinder bore gage which has a dial indicator
calibrated in 0.0001-inch increments (fig. 3-2). Block
bore is 4.6260 to 4.6270 inches. This bore will
produce a slip fit of 0.000 to 0.002 inch clearance
between sleeve and bore. Place bore gage in master
ring gage and set dial to zero. Rotate measurements,
on cleaned-up surfaces only, at positions A, B, C, D,
E, and F in bore (fig. 3-3) on axis 90° apart. Read
measurements from zero mark on gage.
3-4
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-5
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-6
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-7
TM 9-2815-217-34
(3) Measure thickness of new bearings as shown (3) One-inch size square socket water gallery
in figure 3-6. Thickness must be 0.1545 to 0.1552 plugs (9) have sealant EC 712 applied to threads
inch. Clearance of new bearings to crankshaft main before installation. Twelve plugs (9) are installed in
bearing journals must be within 0.0016 to 0.0050 block, two each in front and rear face of block and
inch. four each along right and left top sides of block.
b. Thrust Washers. Install flush or below surface of block and torque to
(1) Check thrust washers for scoring, pitting or 75-85 lb ft.
burned areas. Check end main bearing cap for broken (4) Two '/4-18 NPT hex socket plugs (17) are
dowel pins, and crankshaft for damage or excessive installed in top of block, one at left front and other at
wear at thrust surfaces. End thrust is measured with right rear. In case plugs were removed or
crankshaft and main bearings installed in cylinder replacement block is being used, install these plugs
block. Maximum allowable end thrust with used after wrapping threads with teflon tape. Plug in
parts is 0.018 inch. Replace washers found to be right rear position is to be installed flush to block
defective. surface. Tighten plug (17) in left front position to 10-
(2) End thrust of crankshaft must be held to 12 lb ft.
0.004 to 0.011 inch during overhaul of engine. d. Headless Pins. Following pins need not have
3-11. Assembly been removed in overhaul of block. However, in case
of replacement block, pins are installed as follows:
a. Core Hole Plugs. With block mounted to
(1) Install four 5/16 diameter by 7/16 inch long
overhaul stand, install four core hole plugs (10, fig.
dowel pins (18) in unused passages to camshaft
B-3) with copper gaskets (11) in floor of block air
bores. These passages are at top of block at mating
box. Torque core hole plugs to 230-270 lb ft.
surface to cylinder heads. Dowel pins are pressed in
b. Cup Plugs. If cup plugs have been removed or
block.
when replacement block is to be used, proceed as
(2) Install spring pin (35) in cam pocket drain
follows:
hole on front right side of block. Install pin with slot
(1) Install two 9/16-inch size cup plugs (22 fig.
facing up and outer end of pin protruding flush to
B-3) in top center of block by first coating outer
frontmost surface of block.
diameter of cup plugs with sealant "Permatex No.
(3) Install four 1-5/8 inch long headless pins
1" and positioning flush to below surface of block. (57), two each in front and rear of block. These
(2) Replace 2-inch diameter cup plugs (14) by
dowels are used for mounting front cover and
coating outer diameter with sealant "Permatex No.
flywheel housing. Pins (57) must protrude 0.630 inch
1" and installing in proper bore in block. Be certain
from ends of block.
cup plugs (14) two each in front and rear face of
e. Covers.
block, are installed flush or below surface of block.
(1) Position flat gasket (26) and plain cover (25)
(3) In case of replacement block two 1-5/8 inch against block left side water hole. Secure cover to
diameter cup plugs (13) are already installed in block
block by installing four screws (23) and flatwashers
along with 16 cup plugs (14) referred to in (2) above.
(24). Torque screws (23) to 30-35 lb ft.
(4) In case replacement block is used or cup
(2) Position flat gasket (34) and air box hole
plug (53) was removed coat cup plug (53) outer
cover (33) on top front of block. Secure cover (33) to
diameter with sealant "Permatex No. 1" and seat in
block with two screws (3) and lockwashers (32).
vertical oil passage against counterbore with cup
Torque screws (31) to 8-12 lb ft.
portion facing installer.
(3) Install eleven studs (42) in right bank side of
NOTE
block. The 5/16-18 NC thread end of stud is installed
Be certain cup plug is installed in vertical oil
in block. Install studs as outlined in paragraph 3-4d.
passage to prevent overheating of lube oil.
Position large access cover (44) and four small
c. Pipe Plugs. access covers (51) along with new flat gaskets (43
(1) Install four 3/J-14 hex socket pipe plugs (6,
and 52) on these studs (42) and secure with flat-
fig. B-3) after wrapping plug threads with teflon
washers (45), lockwashers (46) and nuts (47). Torque
tape as outlined in paragraph 3-5c. These plugs (6)
nuts to 15-19 lb ft. Defer installation of access covers
are installed in front and rear of block in main oil
(44 and 51) to left side of block until block is removed
gallery and in drain ports on right side of block.
from overhaul stand.
Torque plugs to 33-37 lb ft.
f. Water Drain Cocks. Coat threads of 3/8 NPT
(2) Wrap threads with teflon tape and install
size water drain cock (34, fig. B-38) with sealant EC
seven Vi NPT hex socket pipe plugs (7). Two each
712 and install in port in left side of front face of
are installed in front and rear face of block, one in
block. Install teflon-wrapped 3/8-18 NPT socket
block right side and two on left side. Torque to 23-27
head plug (35) in corresponding port in right side of
lb ft.
TM 9-2815-217-34
front face of block. Coat threads of two V* NPT size (2) Install reducer bushing (26, fig. B-42) in
water drain cocks (36) with sealant EC 712 and rear upper port on block left side. Install tee (25) in
install one on right side of block in V* -18 NPT port bushing (26). Coat drain plug (5) with sealant EC
on a line between and slightly below last two cup 712 and install in tee (25).
plugs. Install other drain cock in corresponding port (3) Install special tee (14, fig. B-42) in oil port
on left side of block. at rear of left side block. Install elbow (21, fig. B-26)
g. Elbows and Drain Tubes. in port of tee which faces toward front of block.
(1) Install oil outlet elbow (21, fig. B-26) in port (4) Install air box drain tube elbow (54, fig. B-
at rear of right side of block. Install air box drain 3) in left side of block. Attach left rear drain tube
tube elbow (54, fig. B-3) on right side of block. At assembly (55) to this elbow (54).
tach right rear side drain tube assembly (55) to this h. Main Bearing Caps. Main bearing caps (16,
elbow. Install fitting connector (50) in large access fig. B-3) are installed after crankshaft is positioned
cover (44) and attach drain tube assembly (49) to in block.
connector (50).
3-12. Cleaning
Cleaning of cylinder sleeve is limited to general
cleaning instructions in paragraph 3-2.
HIGH
3-13. Inspection PRESSURE
a. When cylinder sleeves are removed from AREA
block, check them for cracks, scoring, poor contact
on outer surface, flange irregularities, inside
diameter, out-of-round, and taper. Cracked or ex
cessively scored sleeve must be discarded. Slightly
scored sleeve may be cleaned up and reused. Loss of
engine coolant or loss of lubricating oil may result in
overheating and scoring of sleeves. Excessive block-
to-sleeve clearance, or block bore distortion will
reduce heat transfer from sleeve to block and to
engine coolant. Poor contact between sleeve and
block bore may be indicated by stains or low
pressure areas on outer surface of sleeve (fig. 3-7).
LOW
PRESSURE
AREA
TA078271
3-9
TM 9-2815-217-34
Y I'N'.-lMWISt OF FNG'NE(2;
W> '&ANV. fDSf A»!S
GLAZE GLAZE
UNBROKEN BROKEN
TA028276
3-11
TM 9-2815-217-34
block so the sleeve will be installed in the I Remove the hold clamp set and cylinder
location during assembly of engine. from cylinder block bore.
3-18. Cleaning Vj -13 screws (39, fig. B-3) to 71-75 lb-ft torque.
Clean all old gasket material from end plates. Refer Tighten five 3/8-16 screws (1) to 30-35 lb- ft torque.
to paragraph 3-2 for additional cleaning instructions. Remove camshaft bearing used to aline front end
plate.
3-19. Inspection
Check surfaces of end plates for nicks, dents,
scratches, or flatness. Inspect plug nuts in end
plates for cracks and damaged threads.
3-20. Repair
If nicks or scratches on sealing surfaces are too deep
to be cleaned up, replace end plates. If plug nuts (4
and 38, fig. B-3) are cracked or damaged, remove
using arbor press. Replace plug nuts as follows:
a. Support end plate on solid flat surface to avoid
distorting plate.
b. Using arbor press install plug nut into end
plate until head on nut seats on end plate. END
BEARING
3-21. Installation
a. Front end plate (37, fig. B-3) is installed to
cylinder block as follows:
( 1 ) Apply even coating of non-hardening gasket
cement to inner and outer surfaces of new front end
plate flat gasket (36). Position new 1 1/8-inch gasket
(41) in proper bore on front right corner of block. TA028278
Affix flat gasket (36) to front face of block, alining
hole pattern properly. Figure 3-11. Front end plate installation.
(2) Position front end plate (37) against gasket
(36) and secure to block with five 3/8-16 screws (1) b. Rear end plate (3, fig. B-3) and flat gasket (5) is
and lockwashers (2) and two Vi -13 screws (39) and installed in same manner as front end plate, sub
lockwashers (40). Install screws (1 and 39) finger paragraph a above, except right bank rear camshaft
tight only. bearing (15, fig. B-12) is used for alinement purpose
(3) Wipe excess gasket cement from bores in and eight 3/8-16 screws (1, fig. B-3) and lockwashers
front end plate and cylinder block. Insert right bank (2) are used to attach rear end plate to block. Torque
camshaft front end bearing, as shown in figure 3-11, 3/8-16 screws (1) to 30-35 lb ft.
in bore to properly aline front end plate. Tighten two
3-12
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-13
TM 9-2815-217-34
c. Crankshaft Crack Check. Crankshaft must be adequate. In such case, use of new thrust washers (9,
replaced if any crack is found. Check surfaces of fig. B-7) will probably hold crankshaft end play
crankshaft (para 3-3) for evidence of cracks. within specified limits.
Crankshaft in operation is subjected to a bending e. Keyways. Inspect keyways on crankshaft for
force and twisting force. Check for cracks as result evidence of cracks or worn condition and replace
of these forces at lubrication oil holes and fillet crankshaft if necessary.
locations as shown in figure 3-13. Methods of /. Oil Seal Surface Inspection. Inspect rear end of
determining presence of minute cracks not visible to crankshaft for groove wear due to rubbing action of
the eye are outlined below and may be used when oil seal as shown in figure 3-14. Slight ridges at this
available. point can be removed with emery cloth or crocus
cloth. Replace crankshaft if area cannot be "cleaned
up" as damage to oil seal lip or oil leakage will result.
CONNECTING
ROD JOURNAL
MAIN BEARING
JOURNAL
SEAL
TA028279
3-14
TM 9-2815-217-34
with suitable sealant and install six plugs in tight against shoulder of crankshaft. Torque bolts to
crankshaft. Torque pipe plugs (6) from 10 to 12 lb ft. 35-39 lb ft.
(2) Position timing gear (10) on rear end of (3) Position woodruff key (5) in slot in
crankshaft (4) with bolt holes in gear alined with crankshaft. Press oil pump drive gear (3) on front
crankshaft tapped holes. Start six self-locking bolts end of crankshaft using special tool installer as
through gear and into crankshaft, drawing gear (10) shown in figure 3-15.
3-15
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-27. General soft jaws and remove piston rings using special tool
Repair procedures in this section cover disassembly, remover and replacer as shown in figure 3-18.
cleaning, inspection, repair, and assembly of piston Discard piston rings.
and connecting rod.
3-28. Disassembly
a. Secure connecting rod in vise equipped with
3-16
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-17
TM 9-2815-217-34
SPRING SCALE
CYLINDER ^ Je
3-18
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028286
3-19
TM 9-2815-217-34
(6) Install piston pin retainer (13, fig. B-9) in that retainer is not buckled and is fully seated in
counterbore of skirt as shown in figure 3-25, using counterbore by observing even width of land around
special tool installer. Strike tool just hard enough to retainer. Install other retainer (13, fig. B-9) in same
deflect retainer and seat it evenly in postion. Check manner.
3-20
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-21
TM 9-2815-217-34
Do not remove bolts (3, fig. B-9). Lubricate bearing f. Install hold down clamps (fig. 3-10) in block in
shells with OH IO (MIL-L-2104) engine oil and position of installed piston to prevent movement of
position upper shell (21) in connecting rod. Rotate cylinder liner when crankshaft is rotated to install
crankshaft until connecting rod journal of particular other liners and pistons. Check connecting rod side
cylinder being worked on is at bottom of travel. clearance with adjacent rod. Clearance between each
Wipe journal clean and lubricate with MIL-L-2104. pair of rods should be 0.0080 to 0.0160. Do not
Position piston, rod and liner, as shown in figure 3- remove hold down clamps until just before in
27, in front of cylinder block so identification stallation of cylinder heads.
numbers on connecting rod face outer edge of block
and matchmark on liner and block are in alinement.
Guide connecting rod carefully through block bore to
avoid damaging or dislodging upper bearing shell.
Then slide piston, rod and liner straight into block
bore until liner flange rests on insert (fig. 2-32) in
block bore. Push or pull piston and connecting rod
into liner until upper bearing shell is firmly seated on
crankshaft journal. Place lower bearing shell (22, fig.
B-9) which has continuous oil groove from one end of
parting line to other, in bearing cap and position
bearing cap on rod with position number on rod and
cap on same side. Secure cap to rod with two special
nuts (2). Torque nuts to 60-70 lb ft.
3-34. Disassembly gear assembly in arbor press with inner bearing cone
a. Remove six bolts (fig. 3-28) and three bolt locks supported on steel blocks as shown in figure 3-29.
securing bearing retainer to idler gear. Place idler
3-22
TM 9-2815-217-34
BEARING CONE
IDLER GEAR
TA028290
3-23
TM 9-2815-217-34
rollers. Before further assembly, proceed with idler rotating gear back and forth several times. Preload
gear bearing preload check as outlined in following check is made as follows:
paragraph. a. Fabricate three plates per fabricated tool
3-39. Idler Gear Bearing Preload Check illustration figure 2-2. In addition, Vi-13 x 2 % bolt,
'/a -13 nut, and tow '/i-inch plain washers are
Check bearing preload whenever idler gear assembly
required. Install idler gear in fixture plates as shown
is removed from engine for service or for engine
in figure 3-30. Tighten Vi-13 bolt to 80-90 lb ft
overhaul. Idler gear must be lubricated with OE-10
torque and three 3/8-16 bolts to 25-40 lb ft torque.
(MIL-L-2104) before checking preload. If new
bearing has been installed, "work in" bearing by
3-24
TM 9-2815-217-34
b. Clamp idler gear assembly and fixture in vise alinement with crankshaft timing mark. Gently tap
as shown in figure 3-31. Tie one end of 1/8-inch hub to firmly seat idler gear assembly against end
lintless cord around 1/8 inch round piece of wood or plate. Secure idler gear assembly to end plate with
soft metal stock and position wood or metal between special bolt (5, fig. B-13) and flat washer (6). Torque
two of gear teeth and wrap cord around gear several special bolt to 80-90 lb ft.
times. Attach suitable spring scale to other end of
cord and, maintaining a steady pull on cord and
scale, 90° to axis of hub, note pull, in pounds and
ounces, required to start gear rotating.
3-26
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-27
TM 9-2815-217-34
bearing. End of inner bushing front end bearing on journals and lock halves on each journal with two
should be installed flush with end of bearing; end of retaining rings (11). Assemble retaining rings with
outer bushing should be flush with counterbore in gap on upper bearing and ends of rings equal
bearing. distance above split line of bearing set.
e. Replace worn or damaged oil seal (28) . Examine (4) Assemble left bank camshaft assembly (24)
teeth of camshaft gears (3, 16 and 21) for evidence of in manner outlined for right bank camshaft assembly
scoring, pitting, and wear. Replace gears if (9) in paragraphs (1) through (3) above.
necessary. b. Installation.
3-44. Assembly and Installation (1) Insert front r end of right bank camshaft
assembly (9, fig. B-12) with attached parts through
a. Assembly.
opening in rear end plate until first intermediate
(1) Install new plugs (10, fig. B-12) by pressing
bearing (12) enters bore. Continue to work camshaft
in ends of camshafts (9 and 24). Apply heavy cup
and bearings into cylinder block until gear teeth are
grease to steel face of two thrust washers (14) and
about to engage teeth of ildler gear. Refer to figure 3-
position thrust washers against each end of right
32 and line up timing marks and intermesh right
bank rear bearing assembly (15). Be certain steel
bank gear (16) with idler gear.
face of thrust washer is next to bearing assembly.
(2) Secure right bank rear bearing assembly
Lubricate right bank camshaft assembly (9) rear
(15) to cylinder block with three cap screws (23) and
bearing journal with OE 10 (MIL-L-2104) engine oil
lockwashers (3). Rotate camshaft gear (16) as
and slide rear bearing assembly (15) on journal.
necessary to install bearing screws (23) through hole
(2) Install woodruff key (22) in slot in camshaft
in web of gear (fig. 2-28). Torque screws to 35-40 lb
(9). Start right bank rear gear (16) over end of
ft.
camshaft with key in shaft registering with keyway
(3) Through top of cylinder block, rotate five
in gear. Support camshaft in arbor press as shown in
right bank intermediate bearing sets (12, fig. B-12)
figure 3-35. Place suitable sleeve on top of gear and
so locking holes in bearings aline with tapped holes
under ram of press and press gear tight against
in top of cylinder block. Install five setscrews (13)
shoulder on shaft. Suitable gear installer may be
through top of block and into bearing holes. Torque
used instead of arbor press to install gear. Thread
setscrews to 15-20 lb ft.
gear retaining nut (1) finger tight on camshaft.
(4) Install left bank camshaft assembly (24) in
same manner, being certain rear gear (21) matches
right bank rear gear timing marks as shown in figure
3-32.
(5) Position oil seal (28, fig. B-12) in front
counterbore of left bank bearing assembly (7).
Position new gasket (27) on innerface of bearing
assembly (7). Lubricate bearing journal of left bank
camshaft (24) with OE 10 (MIL-L-2104) and slide
bearing assembly (7) on journal against front end
plate. Secure bearing assembly to cylinder block
with three 12-point head bolts (4) and lockwashers
(5). Torque bolts to 35-40 lb ft.
(6) Lubricate bearing journal of right bank
camshaft (9) with MIL-L-2104 and slide bearing
assembly (7) on journal against front end plate,
alining mounting holes properly. Secure bearing
assembly to cylinder block with three 12-point head
bolts (4) and lockwashers (5). Torque bolts to 35-40
lb ft.
(7) Lubricate outside diameter of left bank
spacer (29) with MIL-L-2104. Outer diameter of left
bank spacer contacts oil seal and is highly polished.
Replace spacer (29) if any imperfections are found on
Figure 3-35. Installing end gear on camshaft. oil seal contact area. Position spacer in left bank
(3) Lubricate camshaft assembly (9, fig. B-12) bearing assembly (7).
intermediate bearing journals with MIL-L-2104 (8) Install right bank spacer (6) in bearing
engine oil. Place two halves of each bearing set (12) assembly (7). Outer diameter of this spacer (6) is not
3-28
TM 9-2815-217-34
polished. However, if replacement is required, highly nut (1) alining mounting hole pattern properly with
polished spacer (29) is installed. right bank rear gear (16). Position drive disc (18)
(9) Position woodruff key (25) in front end of against retainer plate (17) and secure to gear with
right bank camshaft (9). Position other woodruff key four shoulder bolts (20) and four lockwashers (19).
(26) in front end of left bank camshaft (24). Torque shoulder bolts (20) to 45-50 lb ft. Install
(10) Install pulley (30) on left bank camshaft retainer plate (17) and drive disc (18) to left bank
(24) and water pump drive gear (3) on right bank rear gear (21) in same manner.
amshaft (9), using special tool adapter, figure 2-27, (13) Lubricate rear gears (16 and 21) along with
to protect camshaft ends. Position internal tooth idler gear and timing gear with engine oil MIL-L-
lockwashers (2 and 31) over camshaft ends. Start 2104. Check backlash between mating gears.
nuts (1 and 32) on forward end of respective cam Backlash should be 0.003 to 0.003, and should not
shaft. exceed 0.010 between worn gears.
(11) Wedge clean rag between camshaft end (14) Check clearance between thrust washer
gears to prevent their rotation. Tighten nuts (1 and (14) and thrust shoulder camshaft (9 and 24).
32) on each end of camshaft to 300-325 lb ft torque. Clearance should be 0.004 to 0.012, or a maximum of
(12) Position gear nut retainer plate (17) over 0.018 with used parts.
TA028294
Figure 3-36. Blower drive gear and support assembly— exploded view.
b. Remove three bolts and lockwashers securing 3-47. Repair
spring plates to hub. Straighten lugs on support nut Refer to paragraph 3-4 for general repair in
lockwasher and remove nut. Withdraw lockwasher, structions. Replace worn or defective parts.
thrust washer, two thrust bearings, and gear
3-48. Assembly
assembly from support.
a. Lubricate hub of support, inner diameter of
3-46. Inspection gear assembly, both thrust bearings, and thrust
a. Examine faces of thrust bearings and thrust washer with MIL-L-2104, OE-10 engine oil. Clamp
washer and replace if scored or worn excessively. gear support in bench vise with soft jaws and
b. Examine teeth of blower drive gear assembly position one thrust bearing on support so tangs of
/or evidence of scoring, pitting, and wear, replace bearing register with holes in support. Slide gear
gear assembly if necessary. Check inside diameter assembly on hub of support with flat side of gear
(support bushing) of gear assembly and outside assembly facing down. Install other thrust bearing
diameter of support hub on which gear assembly on support with tanks on bearing facing up.
rides. See table 3-2 for clearances. b. Position thrust washer on support so thrust
c. Check serrations in blower drive shaft hub for washer slots engage thrust bearing tanks. Position
or other damage.
3-29
TM 9-2815-217-34
lockwasher and nut on support and torque nut to 60- c. Attach spring plates to hub with three
60 lb ft. Bend lockwasher lugs up against flats on shouldered bolts and lockwashers. Torque bolts to
nut. Check clearance between thrust washer and 35-39 lb ft. Attach hub with attached plates to gear
thrust bearing as shown in figure 3-37. Clearance with three shouldered bolts and lockwashers. Torque
should be 0.006 to 0.010 between parts. bolts to 36-39 lb ft.
3-49. Installation
a. Position new flat gasket (11, fig. B-30) on
support (12). Position support with attached parts
against end plate and secure with two 3/8-24 screws
(16 and 17) and two 3/8 size copper flatwashers (16).
Shorter screw (16) is mounted through bottom hole
in support. Torque screws (16 and 17) to 25-30 lb ft.
b. To check backlash between blower drive gear
(10), it is necessary to simulate mounting of flywheel
housing bolts at blower drive gear. Do this by in
stalling four 3/8-24 x 1 inch long screws with lock-
washers through end plate into support assembly
(12). Torque four screws to 25-30 lb ft. Backlash
between blower drive gear (10) and right bank
camshaft gear should be 0.003 to 0.008 with new
parts and a limit of 0.010 with used parts. After
clearance check, remove four screws and lockwashers
Figure 3-37. Checking clearance between blower drive support
from end plate.
thrust washer and thrust bearing.
3-50. Disassembly
Complete disassembly of flywheel housing by
removing two screws (5, fig. B-8) and lockwashers
(5) securing left bank cover (22) and gasket (3) to
flywheel housing (2). Remove cover (22) and discard
gasket (3). Remove oil seal (12, fig. B-7) by sup
porting outer face of flywheel housing on wooden
blocks and driving or pressing seal out of housing.
3-51. Cleaning
Clean housing and covers with dry-cleaning solvent
or mineral spirits paint thinner, being certain to
remove any adhering gasket material. Refer to
paragraph 3-2 for additional cleaning instructions.
3-52. Inspection and Repair
Check flywheel housing for cracks or other damage.
Refer to paragraph 3-3. For general repair
procedures, see paragraph 3-4.
3-53. Assembly
a. Procure new rear crankshaft oil seal (12, fig. B-
7) and lightly coat lip of seal with OE10 (MIL-L-
2104) engine oil. New seal is precoated with
nonhardening sealant on other edge. Support inner Figure 3-38. Installing oil seal in flywheel housing.
face of flywheel housing on flat surface and install oil b. Position new flat gasket (3, fig. B-8) and left
seal as shown in figure 3-38, using special tool in bank cover (22) on flywheel housing and secure with
staller. Remove any excess sealant from flywheel two 3/8-16 x 7/8 screws (7) and lockwashers 15).
housing and oil seal.
3-30
TM 9-2815-217-34
Torque screws to 30-35 lb ft. Balance of parts are (16) finger tight through flywheel housing bell to
installed at installation. cylinder block.
3-54. Installation c. Install four 3/8-24 x 4'/2 bolts (6) with special
flatwashers (21) through cover (22) and flywheel
a. Lubricate gear train with OE10 (MIL-L-2104).
housing (2) and secure ends of bolts with four lock-
Affix new flat gasket (1, fig. B-8) to flywheel
washers (5) and nuts (26) at end plate. Tighten nut
housing (2). Lubricate crankshaft loading surface
(20) finger tight only. Install two 3/8-16 x 1 screws
and special tool oil seal expander contact surface
(25) with lockwashers (13) through end plate into
with MIL-L-2104. Position oil seal expander on
flywheel housing. These screws (25) are installed in
crankshaft. Install special tool alining studs in
positions 30 and 31 on figure 3-39. Install finger
engine block and lift and position flywheel housing
tight seven 3/8-24 x 3-7/8 screws (11, fig. B-8) and
as shown in figure 2-26.
lockwashers (13) along top of flywheel housing. With
6. Install finger tight six 3/8-16 x 1 self-locking
access through opening of right bank small hole
screws (14, fig. B-8) and special flatwashers (15) in
cover, install 3/8-16 x 1 V4 screw (12) and lockwasher
tapped holes of idler gear hub and hub spacer.
(13) through flywheel housing (2) to cylinder block.
Remove alining studs, oil seal expander and lifting
brackets. Install six Vi -13 x 3 self-locking screws
3-31
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-32
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-33
TM 9-2815-217-34
Section XI. REPAIR OF CRANKSHAFT FRONT COVER, PULLEY AND VIBRATION DAMPER
3-55. Crankshaft Front Cover Inspect cones (5 and 10) and damper hub (9) for
a. Repair. Drive out oil seal (1, fig. B-7) from galling or burrs. Replace parts if necessary. Secure
counterbore in crankshaft front cover (2, fig. B-6). vibration damper (8) to hub (9) with six screws (16)
Clean and inspect front cover according to in and lockwashers (7). Torque screws (6) to 57-61 lb ft.
structions in paragraphs 3-2 and 3-3. Install new oil 6. Installation.
seal in front cover using special tool installer. Install (1) Apply OE10 (MIL-L-2104) to inner cone
oil seal so lip of seal is pointed toward inner face of (10) and pilot cone over crankshaft through oil seal
cover. and up against oil slinger, with tapered end of cone
6. Installation. Coat lip of oil seal lightly with facing out. Slide vibration damper (8) and hub (9) as
cup grease. Affix new flat gasket (1, fig. B-6) to an assembly up against inner cone (10). Lubricate
inner face of cover (2). Use special tool oil seal ex outer hub (5) and slide over crankshaft up against
pander to pilot oil seal over crankshaft while hub (9) with tapered end of cone (5) toward hub (2).
positioning cover (2) against cylinder block. Secure Position woodruff key (4) in slot on crankshaft end
cover to block with eight screws (3 and 5) and lock- and install pulley (3) using suitable installer if
washers (4 and 6). Torque two 3/8-16 x 1-5/8 screws necessary.
(3) to 30-35 lb ft and six V4-13 x 1% screws (6) to 80- (2) Place special flatwasher (3) on end bolt (1)
90 lb ft. and thread bolt into end of crankshaft. First tighten
bolt (1) to 180 lb ft torque and then strike end of bolt
3-56. Vibration Damper and Pulley
sharply with 2- to 3-lb lead hammer. Tighten bolt to
a. Repair. Separate vibration damper (8, fig. B-5) 300 lb ft torque and strike bolt again. Retighten bolt
from hub and dowel assembly (9) by removing six to 300 lb ft torque.
screws (6) and lockwashers (7). Suitably clean all (3) Check condition of crankshaft pulley (3)
parts (1 through 10). Inspect vibration damper (8) inner rubber bushing by holding crankshaft
for dents, nicks, or bulges in outer case of damper. stationary and attempt to rotate pulley. If pulley (3)
Replace damper (8) at any indication of such con cannot be rotated, condition is satisfactory.
ditions. Regardless of condition, damper (8) is Otherwise, replace pulley.
replaced at time of normal periodic engine overhaul.
Section XII. REPAIR OF LUBE OIL PUMP, OIL BAFFLES, AND RELATED PARTS
3-57. Disassembly. Remove side cover (3) from pump (23) by removing
a. Separate oil pump (23, fig. B-16) from oil inlet two screws (1) and lockwashers (2). Discard gasket
tube (10) by removing two screws (8) and lock (4).
washers (2). Separate oil outlet tube (21) from pump c. Do not remove pump drive gear (25) from pump
by removing two screws (8) and lockwashers (2). Oil (23) unless either part requires replacement. If it is
pump (2) with attached parts can now be removed necessary to remove drive gear (25) , position gear in
from tubes (10 and 21) which are retained to vertical vise equipped with soft jaws, as shown in figure 3-
oil baffle as shown in figure 2-30. 41, and remove gear with suitable puller. Two 5/16-
b. Remove strainer element (17, fig. B-16) and 24 tapped holes in gear are provided for this purpose.
attached parts from pump (23) by removing two Protect end of shaft by placing suitable spacer
screws (8) and lockwashers (2) through adapter between shaft and puller screw. With gear (25, fig.
flange (15) to pump. Discard gasket (14). Do not B-16) removed, remove woodruff key (26) from
separate attached parts (15 and 16) from element shaft.
(17) unless replacement of parts is indicated.
3-34
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-35
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028300
Figure 3-43. Installing drive gear on lube oil pump assembly.
(3) Remove pump with installed gear from outlet tubes in vertical baffle, seal, and plate. Secure
press, remove tape from spacer, and reassemble seal and plate to vertical baffle with six v* -20 x 5/8
scavenge pump body to pump body. Torque five screws, lockwas hers, and nuts. Secure two rein
bolts to 30-35 lb ft. Check condition of pump by forcements to vertical baffle with two '/4-20 x 7/8
revolving pump gear. Gear should rotate easily with screws, lockwashers, and nuts. Torque eight Vi -20
no binding of internal parts. nuts to 7-9 lb ft. Position vertical baffle with at
6. Refer to figure 3-44 and position oil inlet and tached parts on horizontal baffle as shown and in
3-34
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-37
TM 9-2815-217-34
fig. B-16) to main bearing studs (5 and 6) with four engine in running position on stand and use feeler
lockwashers (2) and nuts (24). Torque 3/8-24 nuts gage or suitable dial indicator for this check. Proper
(24) to 35-39 lb ft. Secure ends of two supports (11) clearance is from 0.006 to 0.0012. Addition or
to No. 7 main bearing cap with two screws (8), lock- removal of one set of 0.005 shims (7, fig. B-16) will
washers (2), and flat washers (12). Torque screws (8) change gear tooth clearance by 0.0035. Be certain
to 30-35 lb ft. same number and size of shims are installed on No. 1
c. Check clearance (backlash) between pump bearing cap as are installed on No. 2 bearing cap.
driving gear (25) and crankshaft gear. Position
Section XIII. REPAIR OF OIL PRESSURE REGULATOR, RELIEF VALVE, AND OIL PAN
3-62. Disassembly 2104) and install plunger, spring (3), and spring seat
a. Oil Pressure Regulator. Clamp regulator (2) in regular body (6), and, while compressing
assembly (1, fig. B-17) in soft jaws of bench vise and spring (3), install pin (5) flush to 0.001 below surface
remove spring seat retaining pin (5) from body (6). of body (6). Lubricate plunger (4) with MIL-L-2104
Remove spring seat (2), spring (3), and plunger (4) and install plunger, one small spring seat (11),
from body (6). springs (12 and 3), other small spring seat (11) and
6. Oil Pressure Relief Valve. Clamp relief valve spring seat (2) in relief valve body (13). Secure parts
assembly (10) in soft jaws of bench vise and remove by installing spring pin (5) in body (13) flush to 0.001
spring pin (5) from body (13). Remove spring seat below body surface.
(2), two small spring seats (11), springs (3 and 12) 3-66. Installation
and plunger (4) from body (13). a. Oil Pressure Regulator. Position flat gasket (9,
c. Oil Pan. Disassembly of oil pan is not required fig. B-17) on cylinder block. Secure oil pressure
unless replacement of component plugs is necessary. regulator (1) and gasket (9) to block with two screws
3-63. Cleaning and Inspection (7) and lockwashers (8). Torque screws to 30-35 lb ft.
Clean all parts with dry-cleaning solvent or mineral b. Oil Pressure Relief Valve. Position gasket (9)
spirits paint thinner and dry with compressed air. on cylinder block and place relief valve assembly (10)
Plunger (5, fig. B-17) must move freely in respective in position over gasket (9). Position gasket (14)
valve body (6 and 13). If plunger (5) is scored and between oil pump and relief valve (10) port. Secure
cannot be cleaned with crocus cloth, replace plunger relief valve to oil pump with two 3/8-16 x 1W inch
(5). Replace springs (3 and 12) if pitted or fractured. long screws (15) and lockwashers (8). Secure relief
Check oil pan for dents or other damage. Check for valve assembly to cylinder block with two 3/8-16 x 1
misalined flanges or raised surfaces surrounding bolt inch long screws (7) and lockwashers (8). Torque
holes by placing pan on surface plate or other large screws (7 and 15) to 30-35 lb ft.
flat surface. c. Oil Pan. Affix new flat gasket (10, fig. B-15)
on horizontal baffle (14). Position oil pan (24) on
3-64. Repair
gasket (10) and secure pan to block, front cover and
Repair is limited to replacement of defective parts. If flywheel housing with 36 assembled washer screws
distortion in oil pan cannot be corrected, replace oil (23) with two spacers (22) at rear comers. Tighten
pan. screws (23) to 15-20 lb ft special torque specification.
3-65. Assembly Install magnetic oil drain pipe plug (25) in oil pan.
Lubricate plunger (4, fig. B-17) with OE10 (MIL-L-
3-38
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-39
TM 9-2815-217-34
securing attaching bolts in proper sequence and to total indicator reading per inch of radius, measured
specified torque. Recheck runout and if necessary, from center of flywheel. Point on which end of dial
replace flywheel housing. indicator should contact flywheel is approximately
c. Flywheel Runout Check. Mount dial indicator 8.9 inches from flywheel center. Point of contact is
on flywheel housing and check runout of flywheel at just beyond outer circumference of torque converter
outer edge of torque converter rotating housing rotating housing mounting holes. If runout is
contact area. Maximum allowable runout is 0.001 beyond limit, replace flywheel.
3-71. Cleaning, Inspection and Repair head and secured by lockwashers (2) and nuts (7) at
Clean front cover (4, fig. B- 10) with dry-cleaning back of front end plate. Fifth bolt (1) with lock-
solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner being certain washer (2) and flatwasher (3) is installed through
to remove any old gasket (6) material. Check con cover into end plate plug nut. Install three screws (8
dition of dowels (5). and 9) with lockwashers (2 and 10) and flatwashers
3-72. Installation (3 and 11) as shown in figure B-10. Torque four nuts
Affix new gasket (6) to cover (4) and position cover (7) and one bolt (1) to 35-39 lb ft. Torque two 3/8-16
on front end plate. Secure cover with five 3/8-24 x 2-1/4 screws (8) to 30-35 lb ft. Torque 1/2-13 x 1-
bolts (1), four of which have flatwasher (3) next to 7/8 screw (9) to 71-75 lb ft.
3-73. Disassembly and inlet tubes (2). Upon removal of fuel inlet and
a. Injector Removal. With lifting fixture outlet tubes from an injector assembly (fig. 3-46)
removed and cylinder heads supported by wood install dust caps on injector ports as shown in
blocks (para 2-20d ), remove fuel injector assemblies figure 3-47. Also protect removed tubes and fuel
from heads as follows: connectors from entry of dirt or other foreign
(1) Remove 12 fuel outlet tubes (1, fig.B-22) material.
3-40
TM 9-2815-217-34
OUTLET
3-41
TM 9-2815-217-34
HOLDING
FIXTURE
TA028304
3-42
TM 9-2815-217-34
remove from bottom of head two bolts and lock- head. Remove guide, and remove three cam
washers (fig. 3-49) securing cam follower guide to followers from bores.
SF AT
3-44
TM 9-2815-217-34
heavy deposits on valve head and stem. Care must neglect of proper maintenance. At any evidence of
be used not to chip valve head or scratch valve stem cracks, replace cylinder head assembly.
during cleaning operation. (2) Use suitable straight edge with feeler gage,
d. Water Manifold. Clean water manifolds and as shown in figure 3-52, and check for transverse
other parts per general cleaning instructions in warpage at each end and between all cylinders,
paragraph 3-2. positions A through G. Check for longitudinal
3-75. Inspection warpage at six places, positions 1 through 6.
Maximum allowable longitudinal warpage is 0.010,
a. Cylinder Head Casting and Associated Parts.
while maximum transverse warpage is 0.004. Any
(1) Inspect cylinder head for any evidence of
head beyond these limits is to be forwarded to depot
cracks in casting. Development of cracks in head
repair and replacement head installed.
may be caused by abnormal operating conditions or
TA028308
(3) Inspect cam follower bores for wear or (4) Check valve seat inserts (19, fig. B-4) for
scoring. Cam follower clearance in bore must not excessive wear, pitting, cracking, or improper seat
exceed 0.006. angle.
3-45
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-46
TM 9-2815-217-34
(4) Replace cam follower assembly (30) if rollers (1) Check valves (19) to values in table 3-2.
do not turn smoothly and freely on their pins or if Valve stems must be free from scratches or scuff
rollers contain flat spots or scuff marks. If any of marks and valve faces must be free of ridges, cracks,
these conditions exist, also examine camshaft or pitting.
mating surface. Measure total diametric clearance (2) Replace valve spring (18) when load of less
between roller bushing and pin as shown in figure 3- than 25 pounds will compress it to 1 .80 inches.
64. Also measure total side clearance. Replace cam
3-76. Repair
follower assembly (30, fig. B-l1) if beyond limits.
a. Cylinder Head Assembly Component Parts.
(1) Casting. Replace cylinder head assembly
(1, fig. B-4) if casting is cracked or warped beyond
limits.
NOTE
Replacement cylinder head must be
thoroughly cleaned of all rust preventative
compound, both interior and exterior, before
installation of plugs.
(2) Water Nozzles. Remove loose or eroded
water nozzles (20 and 22) and replace with new
nozzles after bores have been cleaned of corrosion.
Install 1/2-inch size nozzles (22) at ends of head as
shown in figure 3-55 with openings toward center of
CLEARANCE CLEARANCE AT 38725 head. Install larger nozzles (20) as shown. If water
holes in head have been enlarged by corrosion, use
Figure 3-54. Cam follower roller clearance check. wooden plug or other suitable tool to expand nozzles
so they will remain tight after installation.
c. Exhaust Valves and Springs.
3-48
TM 9-2815-217-34
REMOVE GUIDE
rA-VH'jl l
3-49
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-50
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-51
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-52
TM 9-2815-217-34
V AT 38 737
AT 387 3V
CLAKING Dlt
TA028429
3-53
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-54
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-55
TM 9-2815-217-34
(2) With spring seat retainer in place in cylinder (19, 20 and 22) and washers (18, 21, 23 and 24).
head, slide push rod with attached parts into Inboard upper screw (20) requires copper flatwasher J
position from bottom of head. Screw lock nut down (21), outboard upper screw (19) requires 7/16 size '
on push rod as far as possible and then screw push flatwasher (18) and longer lower screw (22) requires
rod into rocker arm clevis until push rod end is flush 3/8 size flatwasher (24) and lockwasher (23). Torque
with or above inner side of clevis (5, fig. B-11). two 3/8-16 screws (20 and 22) to 30-35 lb ft and 7/16-
(3) Immerse cam follower assembly (30) in clean 14 screw (19) to 46-50 lb ft.
OE10 (MIL-L-2104) for at least five minutes, (2) Before installation of left bank thermostat
rotating cam roller during this period to work oil in housing (11), position new preformed packing (32) on
cam roller pin. end of vent seal retainer (33) and install retainer (33)
(4) Note oil hole in bottom of cam follower, in water port in left bank head front end. Position
figure 3-72, and slide cam follower assembly in head new flat gasket (12) on head and secure left bank
with this hole pointing away from exhaust valves. thermostat housing ( 1 1 ) to head in manner for right
Attach follower guide (31, fig. B-11) to cylinder head bank housing as outlined in preceding paragraph.
to hold each group of three cam follower assemblies 3-78. Installation
(30) with two screws (33) and lockwashers (32).
a. Remove 12 piston liner hold down clamps from
Tighten screws to 12-15 lb ft, making sure there is
top of cylinder block.
clearance between follower guide (31) and rollers of
6. Place new compression gasket (28, fig. B-3) on
cam followers (30).
top of each cylinder liner.
c. Be sure milled groove and counterbores in top
of cylinder block are clean and smooth. Install new
double-form seal gasket (19, fig. B-3), one each in
proper bore on right and left bank. Install six seal
rings (20) and 20 seal rings (21) in cylinder block
bank faces. Install two new seal rings (27) in milled
grooves. Do not stretch seal rings (27).
d. Attach cylinder head lifting fixture to cylinder
head and lift into position above block. Wipe bottom '
of cylinder head clean. Check to be sure all gaskets
and seals are correctly positioned. Apply small
quantity of International Compound No. 2 or
equivalent to two cylinder head bolts (23, fig. B-4)
and position bolts through piloting sleeves (positions
12 and 14, fig. 3-73). Install two special tool guide
AT 38743 studs in positions 11 and 13 on cylinder block.
Figure 3-72. Cam followers installation. Thread cylinder head bolts finger tight into block as
head is lowered into position over guide studs. Head
d. Cylinder Head. Holding Fixture Removal must be drawn down gradually and uniformly to
Before proceeding to assemble additional parts to ensure good seal between head and block. Remove
head, remove holding plates and support ends of two guide studs. Install remaining bolts finger tight,
block with wood blocks to protect cam followers. after applying sealant to threads and bolt head
e. Thermostat Housing. contact area. Torque bolts (23, fig. B-4) evenly,
(1) Position new flat gasket (31, fig. B-38) about one-half turn each time, to 175-185 lb ft in
against front of right back cylinder head and secure sequence shown in figure 3-73.
thermostat housing (27) to head with three screws
3-56
TM 9-2815-217-34
rooo\oAo/ooo\o30/ooo\o'o/ooo\°Ao /ooo\°io
ooa
" / O \ono/ O \o no) O \ono/0 \onO/ O
m m ©)
to io oyo °0
o
14 10 8 12
0s
O C O o
TA028316
3-57
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-58
TM 9-2815-217-34
shafts (22, fig. B-l1) Slide each rocker arm shaft injector rack. Exert light pressure on control tube in
through three rocker arm assemblies (1,8 and 11). direction of full-fuel and aline piston so it is flush
Place one bracket (20) over each end of shaft with with edge of throttle delay cylinder. Tighten nuts on
finished face of bracket next to rocker arm. At rear of U-bolt to 7-9 lb ft. Remove gage and rotate injecto
right bank No. 1 position, throttle delay bracket (22, control tube to be sure it does not bind.
fig. B-23) is used instead of bracket. Insert bolts (20,
fig. B-ll) through brackets (21) and shafts and
ecure to head, torqueing bolts to 90-100 lb ft.
h. Remove protective caps (8, fig. B-22) from fuel
injectors. Aline fuel injector lines (1 and 2) and
connect them to fuel injectors and fuel connectors
using special tool wrench to torque connections to
12-15 lb ft. Do not exceed specified torque.
i. Set left bank control tube assembly (24, fig. B-
23) with attached parts (8, 11, 12 and 13) in place on
head, positioning control tube so ball end of control
levers (12) engage slots in injector control racks (17,
fig. B-22). Secure brakcets (5 and 11, fig. B-24) to
head with four screws (9) and lockwashers (10),
tightening screws (9) finger tight only. With one end
of control tube return spring (8) hooked around
control tube bracket (5) and other end around
nearest rack lever (12), torque bracket mounting
screws (9) to 10-12 lb ft. Check operation of return
spring (8) by revolving control tube to move injector
racks all the way in (full-fuel position). Let go of
control tube and see if return spring pulls injector
racks out to no-fuel position. Since control tube is
nounted in self- alining bearings, tapping tube
lightly will remove any bind that exists. Do not bend
return spring (8) to overcome binding. TA028318
/. Install right bank injector control tube
assembly (1) in same manner for left bank tube Figure 3-75. Throttle delay piston adjustment.
assembly as outlined in preceding paragraph. When k. Position six new. flat gaskets (3, fig. B-37) over
action of right bank return spring (8) checks out water manifold studs of right bank cylinder head.
satisfactorily, position throttle delay piston (21) Position seal (13, fig. B-38) and adjustable hose
with attached parts (14 through 18) in cylinder of clamp (14) over front end of manifold and position
bracket (22). Position U-bolt (7) over control tube water manifold over studs. Secure manifold (1, fig.
assembly (1) through lever (15) and secure with two B-37) to cylinder head studs with twelve lockwashers
lockwashers (10) and nuts (19). To position throttle (5) and nuts (6). Torque nuts (6) to 20-25 lb ft. Slide
delay piston (21) to proper depth in cylinder portion hose seal (13, fig. B-38) over thermostat housing (27)
of bracket (22) use special tool throttle delay gage as opening and secure by tightening hose clamp (14).
shown in figure 3-75. Gage is 0.454 inch side. Insert Install left bank water manifold in same manner.
gage between injector body and inner shoulder on
3-59
TM 9 28 15-2 17-34
b. All fuel injector repairs should be performed in present, perform tests outlined in paragraph 3-86 to
clean, well-lighted room with dust-free atmosphere. avoid unnecessary repairs.
Ideal fuel injector room should be slightly 3-81. Disassembly
pressurized by means of a fan which draws air into
If required, injector assembly is disassembled in
room through filter. This pressure will prevent
following manner:
particles of dirt and dust from entering the room
a. Place fuel injector assembly (6, fig. B-22) in
through doors and windows. Suitable air outlet will
special tool holding fixture and remove dust caps (8).
remove solvent fumes with outgoing air.
Remove two fitting caps (9), ring spacers (10) and
c. Fuel injector repair room should be provided
fuel inlet port filter element (11) as shown in figure 3-
with supply of filtered, moisture-free compressed air
77. Discard gasket ring spacers and filter element.
for drying fuel injector parts after they have been
cleaned. Wash pans of rustproof material should be
deep enough to permit all fuel injector parts to be
completely covered by cleaning agent (dry-cleaning
solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner) when
submerged in wire baskets of 16-mesh wire screen.
Baskets should support parts above bottom of pan
to avoid contact with foreign material which settles
at bottom.
NOTE
Lint-free cleaning tissue must be used for
wiping fuel injector parts. Waste or rags
must never be used for cleaning fuel injector
parts.
d. When servicing fuel injectors, following in
structions should be carefully followed:
(1) When fuel tubes (1 and 2, fig. B-22) are
removed from a fuel injector (6), cover filter caps (9)
with dust caps (8) to keep dirt out of fuel injector.
Protect fuel tubes and fuel connectors from entry of
dirt or other foreign material.
(2) After fuel injectors have been operated in an
engine, filter caps or filter should not be removed
while fuel injectors are in engine. Filter element
should be replaced only at time of complete
disassembly and assembly of fuel injector.
(3) When a reconditioned fuel injector is to be
placed in stock it should be filled with special in
jector test oil. Cover both filter caps immediately Figure 3-77. Fuel filter caps and element removal.
after filling. Do not fill fuel injector with fuel oil.
NOTE b. Compress follower spring by pressing down on
Refer to paragraph 3-73a, for injector follower as shown in figure 3-78. Raise lower end of
assembly removal procedure. follower spring with screwdriver above stop pin and
remove stop pin. Release follower spring gradually.
3-80. Inspection Prior to Repair.
Inspect injector for external damage. If none is
3-61
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-62
TM 9-2815-217-34
d. Position injector bottom side up in holding down through nut, using special tool remover as
fixture and loosen injector nut with special tool shown in figure 3-81. Place spray tip and valve parts
socket wrench as shown in figure 3-80. Lift injector (fig. 3-82) removed from bushing in clean receptacle.
nut straight up by hand, being careful not to Remove spill deflector and then lift bushing straight
dislodge spray tip and valve parts. out of injector body.
DRIVER AND
BUSHING CLEANER
INJECTOR 1
NUT
TA028323
3-63
TM 9-2815-217-34
NUT-
SEAL
5PILL
DEFLECTOR 1
-SPRAY TIP
NEEDLE VALVE-
.SPRING CAGE
SPRING SEAT.
. VALVE SPRING
CHECK VALVE
CAGE
.CHECK VALVE
BUSHING
GEAR
RETAINER
CONTROL
RACK
INJECTOR
BODY TA028324
3-64
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-65
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028325
3-66
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028326
3-67
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-48
TM 9-2815-217-34
BUSHING
\ CHECK VALVE NEEDLE
SPRING
\ CAGE VALVE
SEAT
INJECTOR
BODY
TA028328
3-69
TM 9-2815-217-34
(2) Carefully pilot injector nut over spray tip Operate pump handle with smooth even strokes,
and valve parts and thread on injector body as about 40 per minute, and note pressure at wbicr
shown. Tighten injector nut to 75-85 lb ft torque. needle valve opens. Valve should open between 2301
(3) Refer to figure 3-90 and install shield and and 3300 psi. Opening and closing action should be
operate pump handle until spray tip valve has sharp and produce a finely atomized spray.
opened several times to purge air from system.
SHIELD
TA028330
(4) If valve opening pressure is below 2300 psi should not be less than five seconds. If time is less,
and/or atomization is poor, cause usually is worn or replace spray tip assembly which includes needle
fatigued valve spring. Replace spring. valve.
(5) If valve opening pressure is within 2300- (7) If needle valve and spray tip assembly
3300 psi, check for spray tip leakage. Actuate pump passed above tests, needle valve lift check which
handle several times, then hold pressure at 1500 spi follows can be eliminated.
for 15 seconds. Inspect for leakage at spray tip seat. (a ) Set special tool spray tip dial indicator to
There should be no fuel droplets. Slight wetting at zero by setting gage plunger on flat surface and, as
valve tip is permissible. shown in figure 3-91, place spray tip assembly tight
(6) If spray tip seat is satisfactory, check hold against bottom of gage with needle valve quill in
time for pressure drop from 1500 to 1000 psi. Time plunger hole.
3-70
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028331
3-71
TM 9-2815-217-34
(6 ) Lift should be 0.008 to 0.018. If more (7) Place dry part on third block. Do not use
than 0.018, spray tip assembly should be replaced. If lapping powder on this block. Keep part flat and
less than 0.008, inspect for foreign material between move it across block several times using a figure
needle valve and tip seat. eight motion. Lapping dry part in this manner gives
(c ) If lift is within limits, install new spring it a "mirror" finish, required for perfect sealing.
and recheck valve opening pressure. Replace spray (8) Wash all lapped fuel injector parts in clean
tip assembly if necessary. solvent and dry them with compressed air and check
3-84. Repir for minimum allowable thickness (table 3-1).
a. Replace parts which show excessive wear or 3-85. Assembly
damage as indicated during inspection. NOTE
b. All sealing surfaces (fig. 3-88) indicated with Before starting to assemble fuel injectors, it
arrows of fuel injector mating surfaces must be is necessary to have an extremely clean
lapped, except needle valve (fig. 3-88). Due to surface on which to work and place parts.
possibility of parts being burred or nicked during Lay out parts for each fuel injector
cleaning and inspection, used parts that are being separately. Lubricate parts prior to
reused and new parts to be installed, must be assembly using a light coating of oil (MIL-
conditioned as outlined below. H-6083).
(1) Clean special tool lapping blocks with a. Fuel Filter Caps and Element.
compressed air. Do not use cloth or any other (1) Insert new element (11, fig. B-22) dimple
material for this purpose. end down, slotted end up, in fuel inlet cavity (fig. 3-
(2) Spread 600-grit dry lapping powder on first 46) in top of fuel injector body (13, fig. B-22).
lapping block. (2) Place new ring spacer (10) on each cap (9).
(3) Place part to be lapped flat on block (fig. 3- Install caps and tighten caps to 65-75 ft lb torque
92) and, using a figure eight motion, move it back with a 9/16 inch-deep socket wrench.
and forth across block. Do not press on part, but use (3) Cover filter caps using protective covers (8,
just enough pressure to keep part flat on block. fig. B-22) to prevent dirt from entering fuel injector.
6. Fuel Injector Control Rack, Gear, and Plunger
Bushing.
(1) Hold injector body (fig. 3-82) bottom end up
and slide control rack through hole in body. Look
into bore for toothed edge of rack; then move rack
until timing marks can be seen. Hold rack in this
position.
(2) Place gear in injector body so teeth mesh
with timing marks alined as shown.
(3) Place gear retainer on top of gear. Aline
locating pin in plunger bushing with slot in injector
body. Slide end of bushing into place.
c. Valve Parts, Spray Tip and Injector Nut.
Figure 3-92. Lapping spray tip on lapping blocks.
(1) Support injector body (fig. 3-82) bottom end
NOTE up in holding fixture.
It is important that the part be kept flat on (2) Place new seal ring on shoulder of body.
lapping block at all times. Then, place spill deflector over barrel of plunger
(4) After each four or five passes, clean lapping bushing.
powder from part by drawing it across a clean piece (3) Place check valve centrally on top of
of tissue placed on flat surface and inspect part. Do bushing. Place check valve cage over check valve
not lap excessively. and against bushing.
(5) When part is flat, wash it in dry-cleaning (4) Insert spring seat in valve spring and insert
solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner, and dry it spring with spring seat first in spring cage and then
with compressed air. position spring cage on top of check valve cage.
(6) Place dry part on second block. After ap (5) Insert needle valve in spray tip and place on
plying lapping powder, move part lightly across top of spring cage with quill of needle valve in hole in
block, in a figure eight motion, several times to give spring cage.
it a smooth finish. Do not lap excessively. Wash part (6) Lubricate threads of injector nut with OE10
in dry-cleaning solvent or mineral spirits paint (MIL-L-2104) and carefully thread nut on injector
thinner, and dry with compressed air. body by hand. Rotate spray tip with thumb and first
3-72
TM 9-2815-217-34
finger while threading nut on body. Tighten nut as d. Spring, Plunger, and Follower Assembly.
tight as possible by hand. At this point, there should (1) Invert fuel injector in holding fixture (filter
be sufficient force on spray tip to make it impossible cap end up) and push control rack all the way in (fig.
to turn with your fingers. 3-94).
(7) Use socket from special tool set and torque
wrench to torque injector nut to 75-85 lb ft.
(8) After assembly of parts in paragraph d
below, check concentricity of spray tip and fuel
injector nut, using special tool concentricity gage
(fig. 3-93) to insure correct alinement of spray tip in
fuel injector tube. If total runout exceeds 0.008 inch,
loosen fuel injector nut, recenter spray tip, tighten
nut to proper torque ((7) above) and recheck con
centricity.
Figure 3-93. Spray tip and fuel injector nut concentricity check.
3-73
TM 9-2815-217-34
FOLLOWER
PLUNGER
FOLLOWER SPRING
STOP PIN
SPRAY TIP
TA028332
3-74
TM 9-2815-217-34
(2) Place follower spring and stop pin on in (4) Press down on follower and at same time
jector body so that bottom coil of spring rests on press stop pin into slot in follower until spring drops
narrow flange of pin. into slot in stop pin.
(3) Slide head of plunger into slot in follower. (5) Check concentricity of spray tip and fuel
Position plunger and follower over injector body and injector nut as outlined in c (8) above.
aline slot in follower with pin hole in body. Aline flat 3-86. Fuel Injector Assembly Tests
side of plunger with flat in gear. Lower plunger and
a. General. Injector assembly which passes
follower straight into gear and injector body until
following tests is considered satisfactory for service.
follower rests on spring (fig. 3-95).
Injectors removed from engine should be checked to
following tests to avoid unnecessary overhaul.
Disassembled and repaired injectors must meet
following test requirements, except for plunger
visual inspection test, f below, to be considered
serviceable.
6. Control Rack and Plunger Movement Check.
( 1 ) Place injector assembly in special tool tester
as shown in figure 3-96. Place handle on top of in
jector follower so contact screw is at center of
follower as shown.
3-75
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-76
TM 9-2815-217-34
TESTER
TA028235
3-77
TM 9-2815-217-34
fuel to seep out around control rack. However, fuel id ) Leaking around spray tip or seal ring is
droplets at control rack indicate excessive leakage. usually caused by loose injector nut, damaged seal
(4) Do not remove injector from tester, but ring, or brinelled surface on injector nut or spray tip.
proceed to following check. (« ) Leak at filter cap indicates loose filter cap
d. Injector Holding Pressure Check. or damaged cap gasket.
(1) Operate pump handle to bring pressure up (f ) "Dribble" at spray tip orifices indicates
to approximately 450 psi. Close fuel shut-off valve damaged surface or dirt on valve parts.
and note pressure drop. Time for pressure drop from e. Spray Pattern Test.
450 to 240 psi must not be less than 40 seconds. (1) Open tester fuel shut-off valve, place in
(2) If injector pressure drops from 450 to 250 jector control rack in full-fuel position and operate
psi in less than 40 seconds, check injector for leaks as injector several times in succession by operating
follows: tester handle, as shown in figure 3-98, at ap
(a ) Thoroughly dry injector with compressed proximately 40 strikes per minute. Do not exceed
air. 250 psi during this test to prevent damage to
(6 ) Open tester fuel valve and operate pump pressure gage.
handle to maintain 450 psi.
(c ) Check for leak at injector rack opening
which indicates poor bushing-to-body fit.
3-78
TM 9-2815-217-34
PRESSURE GAGE
3-79
TM 9-2815-217-34
in figure 3-87. Replace plunger and bushing above tests are to be tested using special tool
assembly if plunger is defective. comparator tester, figure 3-99. Purpose of this test is
(3) If plunger is in good condition, reinstall to select injectors with identical output, within
plunger and follower as outlined in paragraph 3-85d. specified range, so engine will run smoother and
g. Fuel Output Test. Fuel injectors which pass more efficiently.
VIAL GRADUATE
FLOW START
HYD. OIL
LEVEL SIGHT TEMPERATURE
BULB
SOLENOID
CAM BOX
COUNTER
PRESSURE
REGULATOR TIMING MARK
SIGHT GLASS
OUTLET
INLET
LINK GUIDE
(PUSH ROD)
HYDRAULIC
FLUID SIGHT ORIFICE HOLDER
GLASS
AIR VALVE
TA028337
(1) Refer to figure 3-99 and check that com (2) Check air regulator is present at 60 psi and
parator tester is ready for operation. Be sure test oil position injector with dust caps removed in seat,
is to proper lever. Check that adapter for offset low open air valve and hydraulic valve and injector will
clamp body is installed for N80 injector. Check for be clamped hydraulically in place.
proper cam selection for GM N80 injector. Com (3) Turn on motor switch and allow to run for 30
parator should be set to deliver 1000 strokes. Set seconds to purge system of air.
stroke counter to 1000 strikes as shown in figure 3- (4) Press fuel flow start switch which will start
100. flow of fuel into vial. Comparator will automatically
stop flow of fuel to vial after 1000 strokes.
(5) After fuel stops flowing into vial, turn
comparator off, and reset counter to 1000. Observe
reading on vial. N80 injector should have from 44 to
55 cc. Take at least three readings to determine
actual fuel flow. Observe while operating injector
control rack is in full-fuel position.
(6) To remove injector, release air pressure and
open hydraulic valve.
3-87. Fuel Injector Assembly Installation
Refer to paragraph 3-78e for installation of fuel
injector assembly.
3-88. Disassembly 6. Remove two screws (44) and washers (15 and
Refer to figure B-14 for parts identification and 34) securing elbow (43) to adapter (22). Remove
location and proceed to disassemble oil coolers and elbow (43), gasket (42) and oil inlet tube (51) with
associated parts as follows: two seal rings (50). Oil outlet tube (52) was removed
a. Remove four nuts (33), lockwashers (15) and at time of oil cooler removal from engine.
flatwashers (34) securing water inlet elbow (32) to c. Remove nuts (18) and washers (9, 8 and 20)
studs (36) in adapter (22). Remove elbow (32) along securing engine oil cooler (53) to studs (21) in
with gasket (35) from adapter studs (36). Do not adapter (22). Remove adapter (22). Do not remove
remove studs (36) from adapter (22) unless studs unless replacement is desired. Remove two
replacement is indicated. valve groups of parts (24 through 27) from adapter
3-81
TM 9-2815-217-34
(22) for inspection and cleaning purposes. Remove rings and appears loose but this is normal
teflon- wrapped pipe plug (37) from adapter (22). condition. I
Remove water diffuser (40) from between oil cooler 3-93. Installation
(53) and adapter (22).
a. Position new flat gasket (13, fig. B-14) and
d. Remove screws (10), nuts (18) and washers (8
water inlet elbow (12) against cylinder block opening
and 9) secunng water outlet housing (1) to trans
and secure with four screws (16) and two copper j
mission oil cooler (55). Remove housing (1) from
flatwashers (17) at rear positions and two lock
studs (21) in cooler (55) along with gasket (53). Do
washers (15) at front positions. Torque screws (16) to
not remove studs (21) unless stripped, loose or
30-35 lb ft. Using new gasket (14) assemble elbow
damaged. Separate coolers (53 and 55) by removing
(28) to block water inlet elbow (12) with two screws
nuts (18), screws (19) and washers (8 and 9). Remove
(29) and lockwashers (15). Torque screws (29) to 30-
nuts (49), washers (47 and 48), elbows (46), and
35 lb ft.
gaskets (45) from studs in engine oil cooler (53).
b. If previously removed, install adapter plate (6)
3-89. Cleaning to cylinder block right rear with eight screws (3),
Clean all parts other than gaskets, seals and hoses in lockwashers (4) and flatwashers (5). Torque screws
dry-cleaning solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner. to 30-35 lb ft.
If water passages in oil coolers (53 and 55, fig. B-14) c. At this point installation of right bank breather
are heavily scaled, use suitable scale-removing hoses and tubes is required. Refer to figure B-18 and
compound in warm water to flush water passages proceed as follows:
clean. (1) Install non-swivel end of front right bank
3-90. Inspection breather hose (6) in elbow (7). Wrap threads of elbow
with teflon tape and install in oil pan to within 1/4
Inspect all parts, especially valve (27, fig. B-14) and
inch of oil pan lip and in three o'clock position.
spring (26) to general inspection instructions in
(2) Position right bank outboard front breather
paragraph 3-3.
tube (5) with new flat gasket (4) against cylinder
3-91. Repair head and secure with two screws (1) and copper
Replace defective parts. flatwashers (2). Torque screws to 7-9 lb ft. Secure
3-92. Assembly swivel end of hose (6) to tube (5).
(3) Install rear right bank hose (9) end to tee
Refer to figure B-14 and accompanying text for
(10). Teflon- wrap outer threads of tee (10) and two
identification, location and size of hardware refered
elbows (7). Install one elbow (7) in other elbow (7)
to in following procedures. Refer to table 3-3 for
and install elbows on tee (10) with attached hose (9).
proper torque values to be used in assembly of parts.
Install tee (10) with attached parts in oil pan to tee
a. Assemble engine oil cooler (53) to transmission
(10) outlet to hose (9) is facing straight up.
oil cooler (55) by first positioning new flat gasket
(4) Position breather tube (8) with new flat
(54) on studs (21). Position transmission oil cooler
gasket (4) and secure to head with two screws (1) and
flange over six studs (21) in engine cooler (53).
copper flatwashers (2). Torque screws to 7-9 lb ft.
Install flatwashers (8), lockwashers (9) and nuts
Secure swivel end of hose (9) and tube (8).
(18). Install 12 screws (19) through engine cooler
d. Position new hose (31, fig. B-14) with two
flange through holes in transmission cooler and
clamps (30) on elbow (32). Refer to figure 2-15 and
secure with twelve flatwashers (8), lockwashers (9)
left assembly (21), with attached parts with suitable
and nuts (18). Tighten eighteen 5/16-24 nuts (18) to
sling. Position new gasket (28) against block and
15-19 lb ft torque.
while positioning oil cooler against block secure with
b. Assemble water inlet adapter (22) to engine oil
hardware (22 through 27). Install one set of hard
cooler (53) in same manner as in a above. Note that
ware (22, 23 and 24) at rear end of block and other set
two copper flatwashers (20) are used over two studs
(25, 26 and 27) at front end before releasing lifting
(21) that are positioned in adapter oil gallery. Install
sling. Torque eight bolts (41 and 58, fig. B-14) to 30-
teflon -wrapped pipe plug (37) in adapter (22). Torque
35 lb ft.
plug (37) to 33-37 lb ft.
CAUTION
c. Complete assembly of oil cooler related parts to
When oil tube (52, fig. B-14) is positioned
point of assemMy as shown in figure 2-15, item 21.
between elbows (43 and 46) to not turn or
CAUTION
twist tube (52) as oil leakage past seal rings
When oil inlet tube (51, fig. B-14) is
(50) will result. Tube rides on seal rings and
positioned between elbows (43 nnd 46) do not
appears loose but this is normal condition.
turn or twist tube (51) as oil leakage past
e. Install oil outlet tube (52, fig. B-14) with new
seal rings (50) will result. Tube rides on seal
TM 9-2815-217-34
seal rings (50) by securing elbow (43) with new (11) along with three clamps (2) at each end. Position
gasket (42) to adapter (22). Use two screws (44), one pipe between adapter (1) and elbow (12) sliding hoses
copper flatwasher (17) at upper hole and one lock- (7) over adjoining adapter (1) and elbow (12) and
washer (15) at lower hole to secure oil inlet tube securing each pipe end with three each adjustable
elbow (43) to adapter. Torque screws (44) to 30-35 lb hose clamps (2). Slide hose (31) on front adapter (22)
ft. over elbow (28) end and secure with two adjustable
/. Position new hoses (7) over ends of water pipe clamps (30).
3-94. Cleaning, Inspection and Repair bracket (8) against right bank rear cylinder head and
Refer to general cleaning and inspection instructions secure with two bolts (10) and flatwashers (9).
for parts in figure B-2. Replace lifting brackets (6 Torque bolts to 46-50 lb ft. Install bracket (8) to left
and 8) and fan mounting bracket (5) found to be bank cylinder head in same manner.
defective. 3-96. Removal of Engine from Overhaul Stand
3-95. Installation Position lifting sling as shown in figure 2-13 and
a. Position engine front lifting bracket (6, fig. B- while supporting engine weight, remove six bolts
2) against front cover and secure with machine bolt and flatwashers securing adapter plate to stand. Lift
(1) and lockwasher (2). Torque bolt (1) to 137-147 lb engine with attached adapter plate and suitably
ft. Position fan mounting brakcet (5) with upper hole support engine and adapter plate while removing 16
alined with bottom hole in front lifting bracket (6) screws and flatwashers securing plate to engine.
and secure with machine bolt (3) and lockwasher (4). After plate removal, engine may be lifted and
Position flatwashers (11) on two bolts (12) and in positioned in bottom portion of shipping container,
stall through bracket lower mounting holes. Torque secured with hardware, and lifting sling removed. In
upper bolt (3) to 80-90 lb ft and two lower bolts (12) any case, engine must be securely supported so
to 137-147 lb ft. Recheck torque at bolt (1) through weight does not rest on oil pan bottom, oil coolers or
lifter bracket. vibration damper.
6. Position new flat gasket (7) with rear lifting
3-97. General from end of drive shaft (10) or, in case fork remained
Fuel pump assembly (5, fig. B-24) mounts to engaged in front blower, pull fork from end of front
governor housing which is attached to front end of blower shaft.
front blower assembly. Fuel pump assembly is 3-99. Disassembly
driven by coupling fork (2) positioned on pump drive Fuel pump assembly (5, fig. B-24) is disassembled to
shaft (10). Coupling fork (2) is driven in turn by front replace leaking oil seals (6), other failed components,
blower right-hand rotor. or if required at time of general overhaul. To
3-98. Removal disassemble pump, proceed as follows:
Remove three assembled-washer bolts (4, fig. B-24) a. Remove fuel inlet elbow (1, fig. B-25) and fuel
securing pump assembly (5) to governor housing. If outlet elbow (8) from fuel pump assembly.
fuel pump assembly is being removed with governor 6. Position fuel pump assembly on holding fixture
and blowers installed on engine, use special tool from special tool set and position in vise as shown in
wrench to remove three bolts (4) because of in figure 3-101. Remove eight bolts (18, fig. B-24)
terference from other engine components. Remove securing cover (17) to body (7). Use care not to
pump assembly (5) with attached parts and flat damage finished faces of body and cover.
gasket (1). Discard gasket. Remove coupling fork (2)
3-83
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-84
TM 9-2815-217-34
iFUIL PUMP
•ODY
AT 36364
k ii
OUTER SEAL.
INNER SEAL
AT 36863
TA028340
6. Relief Valve. Clamp pump body (7) in soft- Secure cover in place with eight assembled-washer
jawed vise with relief valve cavity up. Lubricate bolts (18) and tighten bolts alternately and evenly.
relief valve (24) with MIL-L-2104 and place valve in Torque bolts (18) to 7-9 lb ft. If previously removed,
cavity with valve hollow end up. Insert spring (22) install hexagon socket plug (3) in top port of pump
inside valve and pin (23) inside spring. Position new body (7).
gasket (21) on plug (20) and place plug over spring 3-103. Installation
(22) and thread into pump body. Tighten plug (20).
a. Affix new flat gasket (1, fig. B-24) to bolting
c. Gears. Lubricate drive shaft assembly (9) and
flange of fuel pump assembly (5). Position fuel
insert square end of shaft (10) into opening at gear
pump assembly (5) against mounting holes in
side of pump body (7) and through oil seals (6). Place
governor housing and secure with three assembled-
driven shaft assembly (19) in pump body. Lubricate
washer bolts (4). Torque bolts to 13-17 lb ft. If fuel
with MIL-L-2104.
pump is being installed with governor assembled to
d. Check Valve and Cover. Position nylon ball
front blower, coupling fork (2) must be placed on end
(16) in cavity in cover (17). Position check valve
of drive shaft (10) before mounting fuel pump
spring pin (15) against ball (16) and retain with plug
assembly to governor housing.
(13) and copper flatwasher (14). Tighten plug (13).
b. Install fuel inlet elbow (1, fig. B-25) and fuel
Apply thin coating of suitable sealer on face of pump
outlet elbow (8) in front face of fuel pump after first
cover outside gear pocket area. Place cover against
applying suitable sealant to threads of elbows (1 and
pump body (7) with two dowel pins (8) in cover (17)
8) only. Wipe away any excess sealant from elbow
entering holes in pump body. Use care that sealer
threads before installing.
allows metal-to-metal contact between body and
cover and is not squeezed into gear compartment.
3-86
TM 9-2815-217-34
CONNECTING
HIGH SPEED
FLAT SPRING PLUNGER
WASHER CONTROL LINK
OPERATING LEVER
GOVERNOR ASSY.
HOUSING
USED WITH THROTTLE
DELAY CYLINDER GAP ADJUSTING
MECHANISM ONLY SCREW
SPEED CONTROL LEVER
STOP LEVER
OPERATING SHAFT
LEVER
OPERATING SHAFT
OPERATING SHAFT UPPER BEARING
VEK5HT SHAFT
GASKET
BEARING RETAINING OPERATING SHAH
BOLT
HOUSING PLUG OPERATING SHAFT
LOWER BEARING
LOCK WASHER
FORK EXPANSION PLUG
THRUST BEARING
TA028341
3-87
TM 9-2815-217-34
PISTON
SEAL RING
SLEEVE
HIGH
SPEED
SPRING
HIGH SPEED
SPRING
PLUNGER
LOW SPEED
SPRING CAP
GAP ADJUSTING
SCREW
TA028342
Figure 3-107. Governor dual range springs and housing cross section.
3-105. Removal blower. Remove governor assembly by pulling
Governor assembly is attached to front blower front straight back to disengage weight shaft (fig. 3-106)
cover. With front blower removed from cylinder splines from blower shaft. Discard gasket (1, fig. B-
block and fuel pump assembly removed from 31).
governor housing, remove governor as follows: c. Before removing any governor parts, wash
a. Governor cover assembly (1, fig. B-34) was entire unit including cover assembly in dry-cleaning
removed at time cylinder heads were removed from solvent or mineral spirits paint thinner, and dry with
engine. compressed air. Visually inspect for worn or
6. Remove screws (3, 7, 8 and 10, fig. B-31) along damaged parts which may be replaced without
with washers (2, 6 and 9) securing governor to completely disassembling governor assembly.
3-88
TM 9-2815-217-34
(4) If disassembly of carrier and weight d. Governor Linkage and Operating Shaft.
assembly (1, fig. B-35) is required, matchmark high (1) Remove lever pin (40 fig. B-32). Remove j
and low speed weights (4 and 7) and carrier (9) as an retaining clip (5) and flatwasher (6) securing linl "
aid in reassembly. Remove setscrew (6) from low assembly (7) to lever pin (13) and remove throttle
speed weight (7) and slide weight shaft (2) out of yield link assembly (7).
carrier (9). (2) Remove retaining clip (5) and flatwasher (6)
(5) If required, disassemble shaft and carrier securing differential lever assembly (12) to shaft I
assembly (8) by pressing shaft (10) out of carrier (9) assembly pin (15) and remove lever assembly (12)
using arbor press with suitable sleeve. Remove, if (3) Remove assembled-washer screw (42) and
required for replacement, bearing (5) from high lock clip (41) securing operating lever pin (35) to
speed weight assembly using special tool remover governor housing (23). Lift pin (35) out of housing
and arbor press as shown in figure 3-109. and remove lever assembly (37) along with shim
spacer flatwashers (36) between lever assembly (37)
and housing.
(4) Remove expension plug (30) from bottom of
housing (23).
(5) Remove assembled-washer screw (42) and
flatwasher (43) securing operating shaft upper
bearing (19) in housing. Support housing (23)
bottom side up in bed of arbor press with two dowel
pins in top of housing between two steel supports
and press shaft assembly (14) out of lower bearing
(29), as shown in figure 3-110.
3-90
TM 9-2815-217-34
shaft assembly (14) from housing and slide sleeve operating shaft assembly (14) unless parts (15
spacer (21) off end of shaft (20). Do not disassemble through 20) replacement is required.
Figure 3-111. Removing operating fork, operating shaft and lever assembly from housing.
3-92
TM 9-2815-217-34
(7) Remove stud assembly (31) along with self- Lubricate inside diameter of operating fork with
locking nut (32) from housing. MIL-L-2104, then place operating fork over lower
J-107. Cleaning end of shaft with fork fingers facing housing rear and
Immerse all governor parts in dry-cleaning solvent flat on shaft registering with flat surface in bore in
or mineral spirits paint thinner to loosen and remove fork. Support governor housing with shaft assembly
jail accumulations of foreign material. Use bristle on arbor press bed with upper end of shaft resting on
' irush and compressed air as necessary to assure suitable steel support as shown in figure 3-113. Place
absolute cleanliness of all parts. 7/16-inch inside diameter sleeve over end of shaft
and against fork and press fork tight against shaft
3-108. Inspection and Repair spacer on shaft.
a. Inspect all bearings to be sure that they are
free of corroded or pitted surfaces and are otherwise
satisfactory for further use. Replace defective
bearings or assembly of which they are a part.
b. If bearing (7, fig. B-34) or bushing (8) on
inspection require replacement, replace cover
assembly (6) or remove bearing (7) or bushing (8).
Install bearings (7) or bushing (8) using special tool
installer as shown in figure 3-112.
3-93
TM 9-2815-217-34
shaft assembly pivot pin (15) and secure with (2) Refer to figure 3-115, and start one weight
flatwasher (6) and spring retainer (5). pin through opening in low speed weight side o'
(6) Lubricate needle bearing (38) of lever carrier. Note matchmarks made at time o.
assembly (37) with suitable bearing grease. Place disassembly and place low speed weight on pin and
operating lever assembly (37) between two bosses in slide pin through weight.
housing and insert spacer shim flatwasher (37) on
each side of lever as shown in figure 3-106. Insert
additional flatwashers (36) if required to take up
vertical slack. Then install pin (35) with slotted end HIGH SPEED
FLAT WASHER WEIGHT
up.
(7) Position slot in pin (35) facing housing lock
clip screw hole and secure lock clip (41), tightening
screw securely.
(8) Place one end of link assembly (7) over lever
pin (13) and secure with flatwasher (6) and retaining
clip (5). Place other end on top of lever assembly (37)
and secure with pin (40) placed through link
assembly (7) end and lever assembly (37). Install
control link pin (39) in lever assembly (37).
(9) If removed, thread nut (32) on spring and
stud assembly (31) so 5/8 inch of stud end will
protrude from nut and install in housing.
b. Carrier and Weight Assembly.
(1) If weight carrier (9, fig. B-35) was removed
from shaft (10), reassemble as shown in figure 3-114.
WEIGHT
SHAFT
WEIGHT
CARRIER
HIGH SPEED
WEIGHT
TA02835O
3-94
TM 9-2815-217-34
(6) Slide riser (34, fig.B-32) on weight shaft. d. Governor Cover Assembly.
I Position riser thrust bearing (33) over weight shaft ( 1 ) Refer to figure 3-116 and place return spring
' so smaller inside diameter bearing race is against over boss in cover bottom. Insert stop lever shaft
riser (32). Position carrier and weight assembly in part way through bushing and hook spring end over
governor housing and then support shaft splined end lever shaft arm and push lever up in cover,
and governor housing on arbor press bed with upper positioning lever shaft end on right side of stop pin.
end of shaft under ram of press. Place weight shaft
bearing (24), numbered side up, in governor housing
(24) and over shaft end. Place 1/2-inch inside
.diameter sleeve on top of bearing inner race and STOP LEVER SPEED CONTROL SHAFT
press bearing into housing and against shoulder on SHAFT
RETAINING WASHERS
shaft. RETAINING
(7) Place key washer (26) on end of weight WASHERS SEAL RING
carrier shaft with washer tang positioned in notch in
shaft end. Place flatwasher (6) on bolt (27) and BEARINGS
thread bolt into shaft end. While tightening bolt (27)
to 15-19 lb ft, suitably clamp splined end of weight
shaft to prevent carrier and weight assembly from COVER AND
rotating while tightening bolt. Bend tang on key PIN ASSY.
washer (26) against bolt head (27).
(8) Apply suitable sealant to threads of plug
(28) and housing threads. Position seal washer (25) RETURN FULCRUM PIN
SPRING
against bearing (24) and install plug (28). Torque
plug to 45 lb ft. Rotate weight assembly to check for
bind. If bind exists, remove plug (28) and check that
weight shaft bearing (24) is fully seated in governor TA028351
housing.
c. Speed Spring Housing and Related Parts. Figure 3-116. Cross section of governor cover.
(1) Thread low speed spring adjusting pin (15, (2) Install new preformed packing (16, fig.B-34)
fig.B-33) into plunger (19) approximately 1/2 inch. over shaft (13) against cover bushing (8). Place seal
(2) Place spring seat (17) in end of high speed back-up flatwasher (15), quantity as required, and
spring (18) and place spring (18) and seat (17) over two flatwashers (17) on shaft and install retaining
pin (15) and plunger (19). Thread nut (14) on end of ring in shaft groove.
pin (15) and against spring seat (17). (3) If removed, install pipe plug (9) coated with
(3) Place low speed spring (18) end in cap (22). suitable sealant in throttle shaft assembly (10) top
Place other end of spring in small end of seat (20) and end. Lubricate cover bearings (7) with suitable
insert parts into plunger (19) and over pin (15). grease and insert throttle shaft assembly (10)
(4) Place spring retainer (16) over high speed through bearings. Place new packing (4) over shaft
spring seat (17) and thread retainer (16) with in and push into bearing bore against top bearing (7).
stalled parts into governor housing using special tool Place seal back-up washer (5), quantity on an as-
remover/installer. required basis, against packing (4). Install
(5) Position new seal ring packing (10) in piston shouldered washers (3) on shaft and secure shaft in
(9) groove. Apply thin coat of grease to inside cover with retaining ring (2).
diameter of housing (8) and insert solid end of piston (4) Governor cover assembly (1, fig.B-34) is not
(9) in housing. installed on governor housing until governor is
(6) Install four thick shims (11) and then ten attached to front blower and control rods installed.
thin shims (12) down inside piston (9). Insert small 3-110. Installation
end of piston sleeve (13) in piston against shims. Governor assembly (18, fig.B-31) cannot be installed
(7) Affix new flat gasket (7) to governor with front blower attached to cylinder block because
housing. If removed, thread adjusting setscrew (3) of interference. Install governor assembly with cover
with copper flatwasher (5) into cover approximately assembly removed, to front end of front blower
one inch. Affix new gasket (7) to inside face of cover assembly removed from block as follows:
(6). Secure cover (6) and housing (8) with installed a. Affix new gasket (1) to forward face of front
parts to governor housing with two bolts (1) and blower end plate. Place fuel pump coupling fork (2,
lockwashers (2). Torque bolts to 13-17 lb ft. If fig.B-24) on drive shaft (10) and position governor
removed, install self-locking nut (4) on setscrew (3).
3-95
TM 9-2815-217-34
with attached fuel pump in front of blower. Rotate c. Install fuel rod cover tube (12, fig. B-31) to
fuel pump coupling fork until fork prongs aline with front inboard side of right bank cylinder head, using J
slots in front blower drive disc and at same time aline new flat gasket (11) and securing tube (12) with tw< "
governor weight shaft splines with front blower rotor flatwashers (13), lockwas hers (14) and screws (15).
shaft splines. Push governor straight in over blower Torque screws to 7-9 lb ft. Install fuel rod cover (12)
end plate dowels and against gasket. to left bank head in same manner. Slide hose (16),
b. Install seven bolts (3, fig. B-31) with lock- one on each tube (12) down to flange and place hosr |
washers (2) in positions 2, 3, 5 through 9, figure 3- clamp (17) over each hose (16).
117. In position 4, install bolt (7, fig. B-31) with d. Refer to paragraph 3-116/, for procedure for
copper flatwasher (6). In position 10, install 4-inch installation of governor cover.
long bolt and copper flatwasher. In position 1, install
3 3/4-inch long bolt along with lockwasher and
cadmium plated flatwasher (9, fig. B-31). Torque all
bolts to 13-17 lb ft.
3-111. General them turning and remove bolt (11, fig.B-28), key
Front blower assembly (10, fig.B-28) when removed washer (12), fuel pump coupling disc (13) and spacer
from cylinder block has governor assembly and fuel ( 14) from front end of right hand motor (28) .
pump assembly attached to its front end plate (22) . (2) Remove ten bolts (47), lockwashers (46) and
Removal of fuel pump is covered in paragraph 3-98 flatwashers (45) securing cover (44) to rear end plate
and removal of governor is covered in paragraph 3- (31). Remove cover (44) along with flat gasket (43).
105. Rear blower assembly (7, fig.B-29) differs from (3) Remove three socket head bolts (42)
front blower mainly because of drive shaft ac securing driven sprocket (44) to rear right hand gear
commodating components (40 through 46) at rear of (38) and remove sprocket (41). Remove two socket
rear blower. head bolts (40) and spacer flatwashers (39) securing
3-112. Disassembly gear set (38) to rotors. Position puller set from
Blowers are disassembled to replace damaged special tool set in gears (38), as shown in figure 3-
bearings, loose or damaged rotors, leaking seals, or 118, by backing out center screws of both pullers,
when required for general overhaul. alining flange holes- with tapped hoses in gear and
a. Front Blower Disassembly. securing with three bolts on right hand gear and two
(1) Place clean cloth between rotors to prevent bolts on left hand gear. Turn two puller screws
3-96
TM 9-2815-217-34
uniformly clockwise and withdraw gears from rotor housing (31) and rotor shaft ends. Remove front end
shafts. plate (22) using pullers in same manner.
3-97
TM 9-2815-217-34
Tighten vise just enough to hold rotor stationary. Place clean cloth between rotors (29 and 30) to
Remove oil seal from carrier using snap ring pliers as prevent them turning and remove six bolts (46) and
shown. Remove oil seal (26, fig. B-28) from carrier lockwashers (9) securing retainer (45) and coupling
(27) at other end of rotor (28) in same manner. assembly (40) to rear right hand gear (39). Remove
Remove oil seals from left hand rotor (29) in same retainer (45) and coupling assembly (40).
manner. (3) At blower front end remove ten screws (8),
lockwashers (9) and flatwashers (10) securing front
cover (11) to front end plate (25). Remove cover (11)
and flat gasket (12). Remove socket head bolt (13)
and spacer flatwasher (14) securing drive sprocket
(15) to rotor front end. Remove sprocket.
(4) Complete disassembly of rear blower by
referring to figure B-28 and starting at step (3) of
subparagraph a above, disassembly of front blower,
continue through step (9).
3-113. Cleaning
Clean all parts using dry cleaning solvent or mineral
spirits paint thinner except for ball and roller
bearings. Clean bearings in accordance with TM 9-
214. Refer to paragraph 3-2 for general cleaning
instructions.
3-114. Inspection and Repair
a. Bearings. Races and balls or rollers of bearings
should be examined for indications of corrosion or
pitting. Apply light engine oil to bearings; then,
while holding inner part from turning, revolve outer
Figure 3-122. Removing oil seal from carrier. race slowly by hand to check for free rolling of the
(9) If required for replacement, remove oil seal balls or rollers on races. Rough spots in bearing are
carriers (27) from rotors by installing puller and sufficient cause for rejection. Ball bearings (33, fig.
remover from special tool set to rotor end as shown B-29) are preloaded and have no end play. New
in figure 3-123. Rotate puller screw clockwise to pull bearing will seem to have considerable resistance to
carrier from shaft. motion when revolved by hand. Refer to TM 9-214.
6. Oil Seals. Check oil seals (26, fig. B-28),
carriers (27), and collars (25) for wear and scoring. If
worn excessively, they must be replaced.
c. Rotors. Check blower rotor lobes (28 and 29)
and especially sealing rib for burrs or scoring. Rotors
must be smooth for efficient operation of blower. If
slightly scored or burred, rotor may be dressed down
with emery cloth. Replace badly scored rotors.
Inspect rotor shaft serrations and bearings surfaces
for wear or burrs. If worn badly, replace rotors (28
and 29).
d. Housing. Check inside of blower housing (30)
for burrs and scoring. Inside of housing must be
smooth for efficient operation of blower. If slightly
Figure 3-123. Removing oil seal carrier from blower rotor shaft. scored or burred, the housing may be cleaned with
b. Rear Blower Disassembly. fine emery cloth. Replace badly scored housing.
(1) Refer to figure B-29 and, if not previously Make sure oil holes are open and cavities are free
removed, remove nut (51), connector (50), adapter from dirt. Refer to paragraph 3-3 for general
(49) and seal ring (48) from rear cover (47) and rear procedures.
end plate (32). e. End Plates. Finished inside face of end plates
(2) Remove ten bolts (8), lockwashers (9) and (22 and 31, fig. B-28) must be smooth and flat. If
flatwashers (10) securing cover (47) to rear end plate finished face is slightly scored, clean with emery
(32). Remove cover (47) along with flat gasket (12). cloth; however, if face is badly scored, replace end
3-98
TM 9-2815-217-34
plate. Remove and discard oil strainer (23) in vertical blower assemblies except where noted in following
oil passage at bottom of each blower end plate, and instructions:
ilow out all oil passages with compressed air. In a. Lubricate inside diameter of carrier (25, fig.B-
spect dowel pins (21 and 32) to assure alinement of 28) with MIL-L-2104. Position rotor (28 or 29) on
end plate with housing; pins must project 0.380 inch wood blocks on arbor press bed and press carrier
from flat inner face of front end plate (22) and 0.270 (25), chamfered side facing rotor, tight against rotor
inches from inner face of rear plate (31). using installer from special tool set shown in figure
f. Rotor Gears. Check blower rotor gear set (38) 3-125. Install carriers on each rotor end. Install oil
for wear or damage. If either gear is worn or seals (26, fig.B-28) in carrier grooves using snapring
damaged sufficiently to require replacement, both pliers, being careful not to spread seals (26) any more
gears must be replaced as a set. When gears have than necessary to install.
worn to where backlash exceeds 0.004 inch, gears
should be replaced. Check serrations in blower rotor
gears. If serrations are worn, replace gears.
g. Coupling Assembly. Inspect rear blower
assembly (7, fig.B-29) drive coupling spring packs
(43) and cam (44) to see that springs are intact and
cam is not worn. If required, coupling assembly (40)
may be disassembled by driving cam (44) from
support (41) with brass drift, thus permitting spring
packs and spring seats (42) to fall free. Replace
defective parts and reassemble drive coupling
assembly (40), using alinement clamp adapter from
special tool set as shown in figure 3-124. Support is
placed on wooden blocks as shown. Apply light coat
of grease to back of four spring seats and position
half round portion of spring seats in support grooves
and flat portion in support end openings. Lubricate
springs with MIL-L-2104. Position each spring
pack, 21 leaves per pack, in support, and with cam
on installer press cam between spring packs until
drive cam is centered between spring packs. Remove
installer from drive cam.
3-99
TM 9-2815-217-34
d. Support front end plate (22, fig.B-28) on two in carrier (27) position rotor (28), with omitted
wood blocks about 4 inches high, with plate inner serration in shaft splines facing top side of end plate,
face facing up and top side facing right as shown in start rotor shaft end into end plate. Continue to
figure 3-128. Lubricate ring oil seal (26, fig.B-28), lower rotor (28) until oil seal contacts collar bushing
seated on carrier (27) on rotor (28) front end with (25) and then carefully work seal into collar until
MIL-L-2104. Hold right hand rotor (28) in vertical rotor contacts end plate. Install left hand rotor (29)
position (gear end up) and with oil seal seated evenly in front end plate in same manner, being certain
3-100
TM 9-2815-217-34
rotor lobes are in mesh with omitted spline serrations e. Position blower housing (30, fig.B-28), bottom
in both rotor shafts facing same direction, as shown side facing bottom side of front end plate (22) , over
in figure 3-129. rotors (28 and 29) and lower housing until it contacts
dowel pins (21) in end plate. With housing dowel pin
holes engaging pins (21) push housing tight against
end plate (22). If necessary, tap housing lightly with
soft hammer to seat against plate. Install two
fillister head screws (19) through front end plate
(22) and into housing (30), tightening screws
securely.
f. Lower rear end plate (31) straight over rotor
shaft ends, as shown in figure 3-130, until dowel pins
engage holes in housing and, while carefully working
dowel pins into housing and oil seals (26, fig.B-28)
into collars (25), push plate tight against housing.
Tap end plate (31) if necessary with plastic hammer
to seat against housing. Install two fillister head
screws (19) through rear end plate (31) and into
housing (30), tightening screws securely.
R. H. HELIX
ROTOR
INSTALLER
3-102
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-103
TM 9-2815-217-34
k. One serration is omitted on drive end of each m. At this point in re-assembly, blower rotor
blower rotor shaft (fig. 3- 129) and corresponding must be timed. Blower rotors, when properly
serration is omitted in each gear of gear set (38, positioned in housing, run with a slight clearance
fig. B -28). Before installing gear set (33) make between lobes. This cleamace may be varied by
certain omitted serrations in blower shafts (28 and moving one of helical gears (38) in or out on rotor
29) are facing in same direction and omitted shaft, by removal or addition of shims (34 through
serration in each gear is alined with shaft omitted 37), as indicated in figure 3-129. Rotors are timed as
serration. A punch mark in each rotor shaft end at follows:
omitted serration will assist in alining gears on (1) Install four 5/16-18 x 1 7/8 inch long bolts
shafts. Before installing gear set (38) reinstall same with flatwashers through bolt holes in each end
number and size of shims (34 through 37) on rotor plate, two each in top and bottom, and thread into
ends between bearing inner race and gear. Lubricate housing. Torque eight bolts to 13-17 lb ft torque.
serrations of rotor shafts with MIL-L-2104 and start This will hold end plates against housing so proper
both gears straight on rotor shafts, right hand helix clearances can be obtained.
gear on right hand helix rotor and left hand helix (2) Use special tool feeler gage set, as shown in
gear on left hand rotor, with omitted gear serrations figure 3-136, to check rotor clearance at point CC,
in line with rotor omitted serrations. figure 3-134, which is trailing edge of right-hand
I. As shown in figure 3-135, place clean folded helix rotor and leading edge of left-hand helix rotor.
cloth between rotor lobes and thread 1/2-20 x 1-1/4 Make this measurement from both inlet and outlet
inch long bolts with large plain washer into end of sides of housing as shown in figure 3-136. This
each rotor shaft. Draw gears into position tight measurement must be from 0.002 to 0.006. If
against shims and bearing inner races as shown. possible, keep this clearance to minimum of 0.002.
Remove bolts and washers. Lubricate threads of
socket head bolts (40, fig.B-28) with MIL-L-2104,
place spacer flatwasher (39) on each bolt and install
in rotor shaft ends. Torque bolts (40) to 55-65 lb ft.
Bolts (40) must be lubricated before installation as
they incorporate nylon insert.
3-104
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-105
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-106
TM 9-2815-217-34
shaft (18, fig. B-30) through coupling (2) and into through link eye and into bottom boss. Connect
rear blower. Secure blower drive shaft with snapring other end of rod to lever in right bank head with
(1) placed in coupling (2) groove. Place new flat clevis pin and cotter pin.
gasket (3, fig. B-8) against flywheel housing opening (3) Slide hose (16, fig. B-31) on right bank cover
position blower drive cover (4) in place and secure tube (12) over opening between governor assembly
with three bolts (6) with lockwashers (5) through (18) and tube (12) and tighten hose clamp (17)
cover, flywheel housing (2) and into drive support. securely. Install hose (16) in position on left bank
Install two screws (7) with lockwashers (5) through cover tube (12) in same manner.
cover bottom holes. Torque bolts (6) to 25-30 lb ft f. Governor Cover Installation.
and screws (7) to 30-35 lb ft. Bolt through cover (1) Affix new flat gasket (4, fig. B-32) on
upper left mounting hole is installed at time of air governor housing (23). Position assembled cover
compressor installation. assembly (1, fig. B-34) with pin (12) of shaft
e. Governor Control Link Installation. With assembly (10) engaging slot in differential lever
governor cover assembly removed from governor, assembly (12, fig. B-32) over governor housing (23)
install control links as follows: dowels.
(1) Refer to figure 2-18 and insert left-bank (2) Secure cover to housing (23) with seven
control link through governor housing, under fillister head screws (1 and 3) and lockwashers (2).
springs and through opening to left bank cylinder Shorter screw (3) is installed in rear corner next to
head. Raise connecting pin up enough to insert link spring housing. Do not install screw (1) and lock-
end eye between bosses of lever and insert pin washer (3) in center front housing position until
through eye and into lower boss. Secure other end of following step. Tighten screws securely (1 and 3).
link to lever in cylinder head with clevis pin and (3) Refer to figure B-25 and position clamp (6)
cotter pin as shown in figure 2-19. over crossover hose (10). Install hose (10) end in
(2) Insert right bank control link through right bank fuel outlet elbow (14) and other end in left
governor housing and into right bank cylinder head. bank fuel outlet tee (11). Secure hose clamp (6) to top
Back off screw in operating lever enough to insert of governor cover with screw (1, fig. B-32), lock-
link end eye between lever bosses and tighten screw washer (2) and flatwasher (7, fig. B-25).
3-107
TM 9-2815 217-34
cover with four screws (1), lockwashers (2) and wrapped pipe plug (4) from strainer cover and
flatwashers (3). Torque screws to 30-35 lb ft. complete filling strainer with fuel. Reinstall plug (4)
(5) Position clamp (4, fig. B-25) on hose (9) and torque to 23-27 lb ft.
and secure hose end to strainer cover elbow (1) and (7) Fill fuel filter shell assembly (11) two-thirds
other end to fuel pump inlet elbow (1). Secure hose full with fuel oil. Position new filter element (9) in
clamp (4) to rear inboard comer mounting hole of left shell (11) and with new gasket (10) in position secure
bank thermostat housing cover with flatwasher (5), shell to cover with special screw (6) and new gasket
lock washer (16, fig. B-38) and screw (15). Torque (7). Tighten screw just enough to prevent fuel leaks.
screw to 30-35 lb ft. Remove one of two teflon-wrapped fill plugs (4) from
(6) Thoroughly soak new sock-type strainer filter top and complete filling filter assembly with
filter element (19, fig. B-36) in clean fuel oil to fuel oil. Reinstall plug (4) and torque to 23-27 lb ft. If
remove trapped air. With drain cock (13) closed fill previously removed, install reducer bushing (17, fig.
shell (21) two-thirds full with fuel oil. Position B-25) in filter cover top outboard port. This
element (19) in shell (21) and, with new seal gasket bushing is to accommodate oil pressure breaker
(20) secure shell to cover (16) by tightening screw switch (1, fig. B-41). Install breaker switch (1) in
(17) with gasket (18) in shell stud. Tighten screw (17) bushing.
just enough to prevent fuel leakage. Remove teflon-
3-121. Disassembly
Water pump assembly (9, fig. B-39) is dis
assembled when required as follows:
a. Turn pump gear (25) so slot is over ends of
snapring (24) and, using pliers, as shown in figure 3-
140. and small screwdriver, remove snapring from
groove.
3-109
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-110
TM 9-2815-217-34
seal (20) in pump body (19) using special tool in port. Wrap threads of hexagon socket plug (5) with
staller with special tool handle. Tap seal into place.. teflon and install plug (5) in appropriate port of
b. Place pump body (19) face up on arbor press water pump (9).
bed and insert new water seal (17) into body cavity 3-125. Installation
and with suitable sleeve large enough to fit around
o. Slide hose (26, fig. B-38) over top outlet of
seal and rest on brass cartridge lip, press seal into
water pump assembly and place two adjustable hose
place.
clamps (14) over hose. Slide hose (25) over oil cooler
c. Lubricate bearing (21 and 23) bores and shaft
elbow along with two clamps (14).
(22) coating surface with MIL-L-2104. Using arbor
b. Position water pump assembly (9, fig. B-39)
press and suitable sleeve, press bearings (21 and 23)
with packing (4) in place against engine upper cover
on shaft (22).
and secure with two bolts (7 and 8) with flatwashers
d. Support pump body (19) cover end down on
(3) through pump to front cover. Install screw (1),
arbor press bed so studs (18) do not rest on bed.
lockwasher (2) and copper flatwasher (3) through
Lubricate water seal contact area of shaft (22) and
front cover rear and into water pump. Torque bolts
press shaft with attached bearings into pump body
(7 and 8) and screw (1) to 46-50 lb ft.
by applying pressure to outer race of larger bearing
c. Slide hose (26, fig. B-38) over opening be
(23) . Install snapring (24) and, with suitable support
tween water pump and right bank thermostat
placed between shaft (22) front end and arbor press
housing cover (28) and tighten two clamps (14) over
bed, press fear (25) on shaft (22) up against bearing
hose (26). Slide hose (25) over opening between water
(23) inner race.
pump outlet to cooler elbow and tighten two clamps
e. Make certain mating surfaces of water seal (17)
(14) over hose.
and impeller assembly (16) are clean and free of dirt
d. Position hose (2, fig. B-38) over one end of
and press impeller assembly (16) on shaft (22). Place
water bypass tube (3). Position two adjustable
washer (15) and nut (14) on shaft, and while suitably
clamps (1) over hose (2). Position hose (2) and two
holding gear (25) torque nut ( 14) to 45-50 lb ft.
clamps (1) over other end of tube (3) and position
f. Affix new flat gasket (13) over body studs (18)
tube between right and left thermostat housing
and secure cover (12) to body with four lockwashers
covers and slide hoses (2) over openings between
(11) and nuts (10). Tighten nuts (10) securely.
tube and covers. Secure hoses (2) securely by
g. Position new preformed packing (4) in pump
tightening four clamps (1). If removed, install drain
body (19) groove. Apply suitable sealant to threads
cock (4) in top of bypass tube (3).
of square socket pipe plug (6) and install in pump
3-126. Cleaning, Inspection and Repair drive shaft, drive shaft straight in until shaft splines
Tachometer drive components, figure B-44, are to be are fully seated in right bank camshaft end as shown
cleaned in drycleaning solvent or mineral spirits in figure 2-23. Remove adapter and slide hammer but
paint thinner and dried with compressed air. Repair do not remove stud.
is limited to replacement of defective parts. b. Position adapter and seal assembly (3, fig. B-
44) with new flat gasket (2) over stud and against
3127. Installation
engine upper front cover, as shown in figure 3-143,
a. Insert stud, threaded 3/8-24 and about two and install two self-tapping screws. Do not tighten
inches long, in inner diameter of tachometer drive screws. Position special alinement tool over stud end
shaft (1, fig. B-44). Position special tool adapter on and through adapter opening and tighten screws
special tool slide hammer and, with other end of securely as shown in figure 3-144.
adapter threaded into stud end protruding from
3-111
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028363
3-112
TM 9-2815-217-34
flange and position retainer assembly (3) and shaft e. Position key (11) in shaft and place spacer (9)
(1) against flywheel housing, rotating shaft as over shaft and against oil seal (6). Start pulley (10)
necessary to permit teeth to mesh in drive plate. on shaft and tap into place. Install nut (12) and,
Retain with four screws (8) and lockwashers (7) and while making suitable provision to prevent camshaft
one 7/16-14 screw (13) and flatwasher (14). Torque gears from rotating, torque nut to 80-100 lb ft.
four screws (8) to 71-75 lb ft and 7/16-14 screw (13)
to 35 lb ft.
3-132. Disassembly bracket and secure with one socket-head screw (10)
Air compressor assembly was removed from engine in right lower corner, one 1 7/8 inch long screw (7) in
with mounting bracket, pulley, and fittings attached upper right corner, four screws (9), six lockwashers
to compressor as shown in figure 2-8. If air com (2) and six nuts (1). Screw (9) through upper middle
pressor assembly or gasket (3, fig. B-43) require mounting hole has clamp mounting bracket (8)
replacement, proceed as follows: installed between mounting bracket (4) and screw
a. Remove four screws (26 and 27, fig. B-43) along head. Torque sue nuts (1) to 46-50 lb ft.
with washers (15 and 23) and shims (24) securing d. Position two screws (27) with air compressor
support plate (25) to compressor and bracket (4). washers through upper mounting holes of support
Remove six screws (7 and 10) securing mounting plate (25) and position same size and quantity of
bracket (4) to compressor and remove compressor shims (24) removed and flatwashers over ends of
and flat gasket (3). Discard gasket (3). screws (27) and install screws in air compressor
6. Remove cotter pin (7, fig. B-42) from com finger tight only. Install two screws (26) with lock
pressor ( 1 ) shaft end and remove pulley (6) retaining washers (15) through support plate (25) bottom holes
nut. Remove pulley (6). Do not remove fitting and into mounting bracket (4). Torque screws (26) to
elbows (2 and 27) or drain cock (5) from air com 46-50 lb ft. Torque upper screws (27) to 30-35 lb ft. If
pressor assembly ( 1 ) unless air compressor is to be screws (27) cannot be tightened to full depth because
replaced . of space between air compressor and support plate
(25), add suitable size and quantity of spacer shims
3-133. Cleaning
(24). If support plate (25) mating surface to air
Clean exterior of air compressor to remove road dirt
compressor flange does not contact flange surface
and grease using suitable cleaning solvent.
completely, remove suitable number and size of
Determine lube oil and water passages are clear of
shims (24).
foreign matter. Clean other parts per general
cleaning instructions in paragraph 3-2. 3-136. Installation
3-134. Inspection and Repair a. Remove two fabricated lifting fixtures from
Repair is limited 'to replacement of defective air flywheel housing top. Position adjusting bracket
compressor assembly or related parts. (17, fig. 2-8) on flywheel housing and secure with two
screws (13 and 15) and lockwashers (14 and 16).
3-135. Assembly Longer screw (15) is installed in mounting hole
a. Position pulley (6, fig. B-42) on air compressor toward engine front. Torque screws (13 and 15) to
assembly (1) driven shaft. Install pulley retaining 46-50 lb ft.
nut on shaft and secure with cotter key (7) installed 6. Position mounting bracket (12) with attached
in shaft end. air compressor, on adjusting bracket (17) and
6. If previously removed, install elbows (2), after flywheel housing top. Insert bolt (8) with flatwasher
applying suitable sealant to elbow threads, in air (11) through bracket slot and adjusting bracket (17)
compressor water inlet and outlet ports. Water and position flatwasher (3), lockwasher (2) and nut
outlet port is topmost port and requires bushing (1) on bolt (8) end. Tighten nut (1) finger tight.
reducer between elbow (2) and compressor assembly c. Position flatwasher (5) on bolt (4) and insert
(1). Install oil inlet elbow (27) after applying suitable bolt through mounting bracket arm, spacer shims
sealant to elbow threads and wiping away any excess (10), quantity and size same as removed, flatwasher
sealant. If air compressor is being replaced, install (9), blower drive cover, flywheel housing, and
drain cock (5) in compressor lower body port. through mounting bracket inner arm. Secure bolt (4)
c. Affix new flat gasket (3, fig. B-43) to mounting end with lockwasher (7) and nut (6). Torque nut (6)
bracket (4). Position air compressor on mounting
3-113
TM 9-2815-217-34
to 35-39 lb ft. Shims (10) are used so no slack exists /. If fittings (3 and 24) were removed from two
between mounting bracket arm and blower drive water hoses (4) or water hoses are defective, install
housing cover. Check for slack by attempting to fittings in new hoses (4). Position hose clamps (20
move air compressor and mounting bracket (12) and 23) on water inlet and outlet hoses (4) as shown.
forward or backward. If there is slightest movement, Secure male fitting (24) end of water outlet hose (4)
install suitable quantity and size of spacer shims (10) to reducer bushing (26) installed in left bank water
between flywheel housing cover and mounting manifold. Secure swivel fitting (3) end to elbow (2) in
bracket arm. compressor. Secure male fitting (24) of water inlet
d. Position belt set (8, fig. B-42) over pulleys. Lift hose (4) to tee (25) in block. Secure swivel fitting (3)
mounting bracket with crowbar to tension belt set so to elbow (2) in compressor.
that force of 12 pounds applied at mid-span of belts g. Position two clamps (17 and 18) on oil inlet
will deflect belt 7/16 inch, plus or minus 1/16 inch. hose (16). Install connector fitting (15) in upper port
At this point, tighten nut (18, fig. B-43) to 71-75 lb of tee (14) installed in block. Secure oil inlet hose (16)
ft torque. end to fitting (16). Secure hose swivel end to elbow
e. If previously removed, install 45° street elbow, (27) in compressor.
(13, fig. B-42) in oil drain port in compressor h. Secure oil inlet hose ( 16) retaining clamp ( 18) to
mounting bracket. If fittings (9 and 12) were left lifter bracket, as shown in figure 2-9. After
removed from drain hose (11) or drain hose is removing bolt and flatwasher and then securing
defective, install fittings in new drain hose (11). clamp, torque bolt to 46-50 lb ft. Secure other clamp
Secure male fitting (12) with attached hose (11) to (17, fig. B-42) to flywheel housing front and retorque
mounting bracket elbow (13) and female swivel nut (26, fig. B-8) to 35-39 lb ft.
fitting (9) to elbow (10) installed in flywheel housing i. Clamp (23, fig. B-42) is secured at time of
cover. turbocharger installation.
3-137. Disassembly left bank exhaust manifold, install left bank breather
Exhaust manifolds were removed from cylinder hoses as follows:
heads with turbocharger adapter (19, fig. B-26) (1) Install non-swivel end of front left bank
attached to manifold. If disassembly is required, breather hose (20, fig. B-18) in street elbow (7).
remove four nuts (16) from studs (15) and remove Wrap threads of elbow with teflon tape (ref para 3-
adapter (19) and gasket (20). 5c) and install elbow (7) with attached hose in oil
pan. Position left bank front breather tube (3) with
3-138. Cleaning
new gasket (4) against cylinder head and secure with
Clean parts in dry-cleaning solvent or mineral spirits
two screws (1) and copper flatwashers (2). Torque
paint thinner and dry with compressed, air.
screws (1) to 7-9 lb ft. Attach swivel end of hose (20)
3-139. Inspection and Repair to tube (3).
Inspect studs (15, fig. B-26) and replace as necessary (2) Install left bank rear tee (10) and hose (9) in
according to instructions in paragraph 3-4d. Inspect same manner as above.
metal-clad gaskets (1 and 2, fig. B-20) and replace if b. Position metal-clad gaskets (1 and 2, fig. B-
damaged, or at time of general overhaul. Replace 20), with crimped sides (fig. 3-145) facing cylinder
cracked or damaged manifold (3) or turbocharger head, on cylinder head studs. Lift left bank exhaust
adapter (19, fig. B-26). manifold (3, fig. B-20) with attached adapter and
3-140. Assembly position manifold feet between studs and secure with
Position new flat gasket (20, fig. B-26) over studs five bevel washers (4) and nuts (5) over inner studs
(15) installed in left bank exhaust manifold (3, fig. B- and brackets (6) and nuts (5) over outer studs. Set
30). Position left bank turbocharger adapter (19) bevel washers (4) in position so outer diameter will
over studs and secure with four self-locking nuts ( 16) rest on manifold feet and outer crown is next to nut.
tightened securely. Assemble right bank adapter Tighten nuts (5), starting at center stud and working
(19) to exhaust manifold in same manner. outward, alternately, toward either end. Torque nuts
(5) to 30-35 lb ft. Install right bank exhaust manifold
3-141. Installation
(3) in same manner.
a. Right bank breather hoses were installed at
time of oil cooler installation. Before installation of
3-114
TM 9-2815-217-34
GASKET
CRIMP
Figure 3-145. Crimped tide of exhaust manifold gasket.
Change 1 3-115
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-116 Change 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
I (3) Repeat step 2 as required to make sure that the through both the oil inlet and outlet ports of the center
'maximum clearance between the thrust bearing com housing.
ponents, as indicated by the maximum turbine wheel CAUTION
assembly travel, has been obtained. Exercise care during installation of the turbo
CAUTION charger on the engine to prevent the entrance
Operation of a turbocharger having an ex of dirt or foreign matter through the housing
cessive amount of thrust bearing axial openings.
clearance will result in irreparable damage b. Remove the protective covering from the turbo
to the compressor wheel and housing or charger opening.
to the turbine wheel assembly. c. Position new gasket (6, fig. B-26) with cover (5)
(4) If the maximum thrust bearing axial clearance is on turbocharger oil inlet. Secure cover (5) with two
less than 0.004 inch or greater than 0.009 inch, replace the screws (2) and lockwashers (3). Torque screws (2) to 30-
turbocharger. 35 lb ft. (4147 Nm). Install adapter (4) in cover (5).
d. Position new flat gasket (10) on oil outlet tube and
3-142.2. Repair flange (11) and secure tube and flange to turbocharger
Repair is limited to replacement of defective turbocharger
with two screws (12) and lockwashers (3). Torque screws
assembly. A turbocharger turbine wheel that cannot be
(12) to 30-35 lb ft (4147 Nm).
rotated freely or binds is indicating a lack of lubrication
e. Position clamp (22) on adapter (19) and lift and
oil or failed internal bearings. Turbocharger assembly
position left bank turbocharger on adapter as shown in
should be replaced if condition cannot be corrected by
figure 2-1 1 . Tighten adjustable clamp securely.
turbocharger prelubrication procedures, as below:
/. Position clamp (23, fig. B-26) on left bank oil inlet
3-143. Installation hose assembly (1) and secure hose straight end to tee (14)
NOTE in block. Secure hose swivel elbow end to turbocharger
Turbocharger should be installed just prior top. Secure hose retaining clamp (23) along with com
to initial engine start. pressor water inlet hose retaining clamp (23, fig. B42) to
a. Turbocharger Prelubrication. left bank rear lifting bracket outboard mounting hole.
CAUTION Torque screw (12, fig. B-2) to 46-50 lb ft. (62-68 Nm)
Failure to perform turbocharger pre g. Install tube and elbow (17, fig. B-26) in reducer
lubrication procedures as specified may bushing (18) and install bushing in oil pan tee. Secure one
result in premature bearing failure due to end of oil drain hose (14) with clamp (13) and other hose
oil lag or lack of lubrication. Bearing end to flange (1 1) with clamp (13).
failure can occur if the turbocharger is h. Right bank turbocharger (7) is installed in the same
operated for a period as short as 5 seconds manner as the left bank turbocharger as outlined in steps
without an adequate supply of oil. a through / above.
(1) Pour 4 to 5 ounces of clean engine oil into the CAUTION
oil inlet port of the center housing. Before tightening duct connections, make sure
that no bending loads are imposed upon the
(2) Turn the compressor wheel and turbine wheel turbocharger by the ducting or other engine
assembly by hand a minimum of ten revolutions to coat components.
all bearing and journal surfaces with oil. L Attach the air cleaner-to-compressor duct to the
(3) Drain the excess oil from the turbocharger compressor inlet.
Section XXX. REPAIR OF AIR INLET HOUSINGS
(-144. Disassembly or mineral spirits paint thinner and dry with com
?ront and rear air inlet housings (9, fig. B-27) were pressed air.
emoved from blower top with elbows (5 and 12) and 3-146. Inspection and Repair
iucting attached. If further disassembly is required, Inspect parts for cracks or damage. Replace cracked
emove hoses (2) and tubes (3 and 13) along with or damaged parts.
lamps (1 and 4). Remove six screws (6) and lock-
vashers (7) securing right bank elbow (12) to front 3-147. Aasembly
lousing (9) and separate elbow (12) and housing (9) Position new flat gasket (8, fig. B-27) against rear
ind remove and discard gasket (8). Left bank elbow housing (9) and secure left bank elbow (5) to housing
5) is removed in same manner. (9) with six screws (6) and lockwashers (7). Torque
screws (6) to 16-20 lb ft. Assemble right bank elbow
1-145. Cleaning (12) to front housing (9) in same manner.
"lean all parts except hoses in dry-cleaning solvent
Change 1 3-116.1
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-148. Installation 6. Slide hoses (2) over ends of left bank air tube
a. Remove protective covering from blower tops. (3) and position two clamps (1) over hose (2) on
Position screen gaskets (3, fig. B-28) on blower tops turbocharger tube (3) end and two adjustable clamps
with screen portion of gasket (3) toward blower. (4) over elbow (5) tube end. Position tube (3) with
Position rear inlet housing (9, fig. B-27) with at attached hoses and clamps between left bank tur
tached elbow (5) on rear blower and secure with six bocharger outlet and elbow (5) inlet and slide hoses
screws (10 and 11) and lockwashers (7). Torque (2) over space between turbocharger and elbow and
screws (10 and 11) to 16-20 lb ft. Install front tighten clamps (1 and 4) securely to make air tight
housing (9) with attached right bank elbow (12) in connections. Install right bank air tube (13) in same
same manner. manner.
3-149. Disassembly cover (11, fig. B-19) requires replacement, oil filler
Breather components (5 through 10, fig. B-19) are strainer (13) is spot welded to replacement cover
assembled to both right bank rocker cover (1) and (11).
left bank cover (11). Loosen clamp (7) and remove 3-152. Assembly and Installation
cover (5) and gasket (6). From rocker cover bottom, In bottom of cover (1 or 11) position breather screens
remove two wire screen retainers (10) along with (8) and element (9) and secure with two wire
screens (8) and breather element (9). Further retainers (10). Position clamp (7) on top of cover and
disassembly is not required unless rocker covers or secure breather cover (5) and new gasket (6) by
other components require replacement. tightening clamp with breather cover (5) outlet port
3-150. Cleaning facing rear. Install rocker covers (1 and 11) with new
Clean all parts in dry-cleaning solvent or mineral seal gaskets on respective cylinder heads. Left bank
spirits paint thinner and dry with compressed air. rocker cover (11) contains filler cap (16) and is
3-151. Inspection and Repair positioned with filler cap (16) toward front.
Replace parts found to be defective. If left bank
3-153. General washers (8) , one on each side of ground lead, with
Refer to TM 9-2920-232-34 for starter assembly (3, screw (7). Torque screw to 30-35 lb ft. Remove nut
fig. B-40) repair instructions. (9) from starter stud, position lead (1) end and lock-
3-154. Installation washer (2) on stud and secure with nut (9). Ground
lead (1) should be looped up from starter end as
a. Remove engine special barring tool, if used, shown in figure B-40.
from starter port of flywheel housing. d. Install shield tube, as shown in figure 2-12, in
b. Position new flat gasket (4, fig. B-40) on adapter guide installed in oil pan. With tube
starter assembly (3) mounting end and, while retaining clip on shield tube and attached to
suitable supporting starter weight, position starter retaining bracket, secure to water manifold stud
against flywheel housing port. Secure starter with with flatwasher and nut. Torque nut to 20-25 lb ft.
three 12-point head bolts (6) and flatwashers (5). Install oil level gage in shield tube.
Torque bolts (6) to 137-147 lb ft.
c. Secure ground lead (1) to block with two
3-155. Adjustments Before Starting Engine justments are required to be made before starting
Following overhaul of engine assembly or if cylinder engine. The four preliminary adjustments arc
head, governor or fuel injectors have been removed described and detailed in four following sub
and repaired or replaced, four preliminary ad
3-116.2 Change 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
paragraphs a through d and are to be performed in (4) Refer to figure 3-146 and loosen push rod
sequence as outlined. lock nut and place 0.017 feeler gage between valve
a. Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment. bridge and valve rocker arm pallet. Adjust push rod
( 1 ) Install suitable lever on governor cover stop to obtain smooth "pull" on feeler gage. Remove gage
lever shaft. This shaft is one closest to right bank and while holding push rod with 5/16-inch wrench,
cylinder head. Rotate lever counterclockwise to tighten lock nut with 1/2-inch wrench.
position fuel injector racks in no fuel position (fig. 3- (5) Recheck clearance. At this time, if ad
46). justment is correct, 0.015 feeler gage will pass freely
(2) With rocker covers removed, cover cylinder between valve bridge and rocker arm pallet but 0.017
head drain cavities to prevent any foreign matter gage will not pass through.
from entering. (6) Check and adjust remaining valves in same
(3) See paragraph l-5e, for engine firing manner as outlined above.
sequence. Rotate crankshaft, either with engine b. Timing Fuel Injector.
barring special tool or with suitable socket wrench on (1) With stop lever in no-fuel position and
crankshaft front bolt, until injector follower is fully cylinder head drain cavities suitably covered, rotate
depressed on cylinder to be adjusted. crankshaft until exhaust valves are fully depressed
CAUTION on particular cylinder to be timed.
If wrench is used on crankshaft front bolt, do
not turn crankshaft in left-hand direction as
bolt will be loosened.
3-117
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-118
TM 9-2815-217-34
(4) An indication of correct adjustment can be (4) With second low speed weight fully ex
made by placing drop of oil on follower gage-contact tended as in step (3) above, check governor gap. If
area and positioning gage at this point. Correct gap is 0.0015 or slightly more, no further adjustment
adjustment will be indicated by oil forced out in form at this time is required. However, if gap is less than
of a bead and, when gage is removed, thin even film 0.0015, adjust gap to this figure.
of oil at gage contact area will remain. (5) Reinstall governor cover.
(5) Time remaining injectors in same manner as d. Positioning Injector Rack Control Levers.
outlined above. (1) Refer to figure B-33 and remove speed
c. Governor Gap Adjustment. spring housing (8) by removing two bolts (1), and
(1) Check that governor buffer screw (fig. 3- lockwashers through cover (6) and housing (8).
106) extends 5/8 inch from nut at housing. Remove housing (8) along with cover (6), gasket (7)
(2) Remove governor cover assembly from and cover attached parts (3, 4 and 5). If piston (9)
governor. and related parts (10 through 13) were not removed
(3) Rotate engine until both weights (fig. 3-115) along with housing (8), remove piston (9), packing
are in horizontal position. Through top of governor (10), shims (11 and 12) and sleeve (13) as a unit.
housing, insert screw driver between inner lobe of Refer to figure 3-107 and adjust the idle speed screw
one of low speed weights (fig. 3-115) and weight until 1/2-inch of threads, 12 to 14 threads, project
shaft. Force weight to fully extended position from lock nut which is against high speed plunger.
against its stop and hold firmly in this position. (2) Check that buffer screw, figure 3-106,
When weight was being moved to extended position, projects 5/8 inch from lock nut.
governor shaft linkage was moved to idle position. (3) With rocker covers removed and cylinder
Adjust gap between low speed spring cap and high head drain cavities suitably covered, disconnect
speed spring plunger, using 0.0015 feeler gage as throttle delay lever, figure 3-149, from connecting
shown in figure 3-148. To change gap, loosen nut on link.
gap adjusting screw, set screw in position and
tighten nut.
ROCKER ARM SHAFT BRACKET
VALVE
TA028368
3-119
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028370
3-120
TM 9-2815-217-34
(10) After adjustment of no. 1 right bank in (3) Disconnect the engine exhaust to turbocharger
jector rack control lever, connect right bank ac inlet adapter. Remove turbocharger from engine.
tuating arm (2, fig. B-23) to control link (26) end (4) Pour 4 or 5 ounces of clean engine oil into the
with straight pin (16) and cotter pins (14). Repeat oil inlet port of the center housing.
check on 1L and 1R injector rack control lever as (5) Turn the compressor and turbine wheel assembly
outlined in step (8) above. Carefully observe and a minimum of 10 revolutions to coat all bearing and journal
eliminate any deflection which occurs at bend in fuel surfaces with oil.
rod where it enters cylinder head. (6) Drain excess oil through oil inlet and outlet ports
CAUTION of turbocharger.
Once left and right bank no. 1 injector CAUTION
control levers are adjusted, do not try to Exercise care during installation of the turbo
alter their settings. All adjustments are charger on the engine to prevent the entrance
made on remaining control racks. of dirt or foreign matter through the housing
(11) Adjust remaining injector racks as opening.
outlined in steps (6) and (7) above being careful not (7) Position turbocharger on engine exhaust to
to have both control links (25 and 26, fig. B-23) turbocharger inlet adapter.
separated from lever arms (2) at same time.
(12) When all injector control racks are ad CAUTION
justed, check each control rack as in subparagraph Before tightening turbocharger duct connections
(I ) above. make sure that no bending loads are imposed
(13) With control rods connected to lever arms, 'upon the turbocharger by the ducting or other
reconnect throttle delay cylinder on right bank, engine components.
figure 3-149. Refer to paragraph 3-78; and adjust (8) Secure inlet adapter clamp.
throttle delay piston as indicated. (9) Connect oil in and out lines using new gaskets.
(14) Turn idle speed adjusting screw, figure 3-
107, until it projects 3/16 inch from lock nut, to c. Turbocharger oil supply line filter.
permit starting engine. Reinstall speed spring If engine to be operated is new or newly overhauled, install
housing (8, fig. B-33) with removed parts as outlined a new 100 mesh or finer filter in the turbocharger oil
in paragraph 3-109, subparagraphs (6), (6) and (7). supply line. This is to ensure that no metal particles are
introduced into the turbocharger lubrication system during
3-1 56. Preparing Engine Assembly For Initial Start the engine run-in period.
a. General
(1) If engine test run and tune-up is made with 3-156.1 Inspection of Turbocharger Installation prior to
engine installed in vehicle, refer to TM 9-2320-258-34 for Initial start.
installation procedures. If engine is to be tested on dyna a. Visually inspect the turbocharger installation as
mometer or test stand, be certain proper lube oil, water follows:
and fuel connections are made. Refer to LO 9-2320-258- (1) Inspect all components of the air induction sys
12, TM 9-2320-258-10 and TM 2320-258-20 for pertinent tem for loose connections.
data. NOTE
(2) If an overhauled turbocharger, or a turbocharger Correct any evidence of defects that could
that has had a prolonged period of inoperation is used, it permit air leakage between the air cleaner
must be prelubricated as per the following. and the turbocharger.
b. Turbocharger prebibricattotu
(2) Replace damaged air ducting components.
CAUTION
(3) Recheck the air ducting to the turbocharger
Failure to perform turbocharger prelubrication
air inlet attaching parts. Tighten loose connections.
procedures as specified may result in premature
(4) Recheck the air duct connections between the
bearing failure due to oil lag or lack of lubri
compressor and the engine intake manifold. Tighten loose
cation. Bearing failure can occur if the turbo
connections.
charger is operated for a period as short as
(5) Check the oil line connections at the center
5 seconds without an adequate supply of oil.
housing oil inlet and outlet ports. Tighten loose
(1) Disconnect the oil in and out lines at the turbo connections.
charger.
(2) Loosen two hose clamps and slide clamp and
hose over air outlet tube.
Changa 1 3-121
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-157. Teste and Adjustments After Engine Initial rotate engine with suitable socket on crankshaft
Start front bolt so exhaust valves on cylinder to be worked
a. General. Adjustments made to engine before are fully depressed.
starting, as outlined in paragraph 3-155, were made (2) Place small end of special tool timing gage
so that final adjustments should be more easily in injector body hole, as shown in figure 3-147, and
made. If engine has been overhauled, governor or gage body flat over injector follower top. Correctly
fuel injectors have been removed and repaired or positioned injector follower will just contact gage
replaced, following procedures must be performed in body flat. If not, refer to paragraphs 3-1556, (3) and
sequence outlined. If new engine is installed, or (4), for adjustment and additional check procedure.
governor setting, fuel injectors and cylinder heads (3) Check remaining injectors in same manner
have not been disturbed while servicing engine, as outlined above.
following subparagraphs /, g and h need only be d. Governor Gap Adjustment.
performed. (1) Start engine and run to obtain operating
6. Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment [Hot temperature. Stop engine. Disconnect oil pressure
Engine). line from transmission to governor speed spring
(1) Start engine and run until normal operating housing at entry point into housing. Activate
temperature, 160-180° F, is reached. Stop engine, winch operation switch to shut off oil pressure from
remove rocker covers, and suitably cover cylinder transmission valve.
head drain cavities to prevent entry of foreign (2) Check that buffer screw, figure 3-106,
matter. Position governor stop lever to stop extends approximately 5/8 inch from lock nut.
position. Using suitable socket on crankshaft front Remove two bolts (1, fig. B-33) securing cover (6),
bolt, rotate engine clockwise so injector follower is gaskets (7), speed spring housing (8) to governor
fully depressed on cylinder to be checked. Refer to housing. Remove housing (8) and piston (9) and
paragraph 1-7 e, for engine firing sequence. related parts (9 through 13). Start engine and adjust
CAUTION idle screw, figure 3-107, to obtain idle speed of 550-
Do not turn crankshaft in left-hand direction 650 rpm. Stop engine. Reinstall speed spring
as crankshaft front bolt will be loosened. housing (8, fig. B-33) and related parte as outlined in
(2) With engine still hot, check exhaust valve paragraph 3 109c, subparagraphs (5), (6) and (7).
clearance with 0.013 gage as shown in figure 3-146. Attach transmission oil line to speed spring housing.
If clearance is correct, 0.013 gage will pass freely Deactivate winch operation switch.
between valve bridge and rocker arm pallet while (3) Disconnect linkage to governor cover and
0.015 gage will not pass through. Adjust push rod, if remove governor cover assembly. Start and run
necessary, as shown in figure 3-146. Be certain engine between 800 and 1000 rpm by manual
engine is hot while making checks. operation of differential lever pin as shown in figure
c. Fuel Injector Timing. 3-153.
( 1 ) With governor stop lever in no-fuel position,
3-122 Change 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
control lever in maximum speed position. Tum low start engine and activate winch operation switch.
kmaximum speed adjustment screw in until This will release oil pressure from speed spring
^maximum no-load speed of 2650-2700 rpm is housing. If engine is on test stand or dynamometer,
reached. remove air pressure. With accelerator fully
(c) Stop engine and remove governor speed depressed or engine speed control lever held in
spring housing (8, fig. B-33). maximum speed position, check that maximum no
) CAUTION load speed is approximately 1700 rpm. Turn
Do not permit seal ring (10, fig. B-33) to maximum low speed adjustment screw, figure 3-107,
slide past inlet port, since seal will be in to increase speed or out to decrease speed.
damaged. (2) At this point, check both high and low
(d) Note "X" distance, figure 3-154, piston is maximum no load speeds and adjust, if necessary,
from bottom of spring housing when it is against low as indicated above. Also check idle speed that it is
maximum speed screw, and then remove sleeve from within 550-650 rpm. If idle speed adjustment is
piston. When checking "X" distance, piston should necessary, see following paragraph A.
be held tight against cover adjustment screw held in h. Idle Speed Adjustment.
position with its gasket against end of speed spring (1) Remove transmission oil line from speed
housing. spring housing. Plug end of oil line. Remove speed
spring housing (8, fig. B-33) along with piston parts
MAXIMUM (9 through 12). Start engine and run until normal
LOW SPEED operating temperature is reached.
ADJUSTING SCREW (2) With buffer screw, figure 3-106, backed out
to avoid contact with differential lever, turn idle
speed adjusting screw until idle speed of 550-650 rpm
is obtained. See figure 3-107.
NOTE
SHIMS It may be necessary to use buffer screw to
PISTON eliminate engine roll. Back out buffer screw
after idle speed is established to previous 5/8
inch setting.
SPRING (3) Hold idle screw and tighten lock nut, as
SLEEVE
HOUSING shown in figure 3-155.
TA038372
Figure 3-164. t)ual speed spring housing piston
and shims arrangement.
ie) Remove quantity of shims, from shims
within piston, equal to "X" distance noted in
subparagraph (d) above. Start engine and position
speed control lever in maximum speed position.
Apply 50 psi air pressure at governor speed spring
housing and note engine speed. Remove air pressure
from governor, stop engine and install or remove figure 8-155. Tightening idle speed setscrew lock nut
shims to obtain correct maximum no-load speed of
2650-2700 rpm. (4) Reinstall speed spring housing (8, fig. B-33)
NOTE and other parts as outlined in paragraph 3- 109c,
Each 0.010 shim removed or added will steps (5), (6), and (7).
decrease or increase engine speed 10 rpm. (5) Attach transmission oil line to speed spring
g. Low Maximum No-Load Speed Adjustment. housing.
(1) With transmission oil line attached to speed L Throttle Delay Cylinder Adjustment. Throttle
spring housing, throttle levers attached to linkage, delay cylinder, figure 3-149, was disconnected from
Change 1 3-123
TM 9-2815-217-34
right bank control tube for injector control rack (3) Replace damaged air ducting components.
adjustments. Reconnect lever to link and adjust CAUTION
setting of throttle delay piston as outlined in Before tightening turbocharger duct connections,
paragraph 3-78/. make sure that no bending loads are imposed upon
the turbocharger by the ducting or other engine
3-157.1 After Engine Run Procedures components.
a. Inspect all components of the air induction system (4) Connect the air ducting to the compressor air in
for loose connections, cuts, cracks, and punctures, or other let and tighten the attaching parts.
evidence of deterioration. If evidence is found of any de (5) Check the air duct connections between the com
fect that could permit air leakage between the air cleaner pressor and the engine intake manifold. Tighten loose con
and the compressor, perform additional procedures, as nections as required.
below. (6) Connect exhaust ducting.
(1) Disconnect the air duct from the compressor air (7) Check the oil line connections at the center
inlet and inspect the edge of the compressor wheel blades housing oil inlet and outlet ports for oil leakage. Tighten
for damage. Examine the wheel for dirt build-up and the loose connections as required. Recheck the connections
presence of oil. Check for evidence of the wheel rubbing for leakage following the next engine startup.
on the housing. If evidence of any of the foregoing defects CAUTION
is found, inspect for excessive bearing clearance. See para Turbocharger oil supply line filter must be
graph 3-142.1. removed after engine run-in. This filter is not
(2) Disconnect the exhaust ducting from the turbine listed in the engine's Maintenance Allocation
exhaust gas outlet, and check the turbine wheel blades for Chart. Operation of the turbocharger with a
damage. Examine the turbine wheel and housing for the clogged filter will result and cause the failure
presence of oil. Check for evidence of the wheel rubbing of the turbocharger due to lack of lubrication.
on the housing. If any of the foregoing defects is found,
inspect for excessive bearing clearance. See paragraph (8) Notify organization maintenance to remove the
turbocharger oil supply line filter after engine run-in.
3-142.1.
CYLINDER BLOCK
Block Bore:
Diameter 4.6260-4.6270
Out-of-round 0.0010 0.0020
Taper 0.0010 0.0020
Top Surfac* (Cylinder Hood):
Flatness- transverse (all) 0.0030
Flatness - longitudinally (all) 0.0050
Cylindtr Liner Counterbore:
Diameter 5.0460-5.0510
Depth 0.4770-0.4795
Depth of Counterboree (Top Surfac*):
Cylinder bead seal strip groove 0.0070-0.1070
Water holes 0.114-0.1200
Combination water and oil hosts 0.0920-0.0960
Main Bearing Bore:
Inside diameter (vertical axis) 4.8120-4.8130
3-124 Change 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
CYLINDER LINER
Outside Diameter 4.6250-4.6260
Inside Diameter 4.2496-4.2511
Clearunce-Liner-to-Block Bore 0.0000-0.0020 0.0025
Out-of-Round-Inside Diameter 0.0020 0.0025
Taper-Inside Diameter 0.0010 0.0020
Depth-Liner Flange Below Block 0.0450-0.0500
Variation in Depth Between Adjacent Linen 0.0020 0.0020
Flange Thickness 0.2500-0.2520
Insert Thickness 0.1795-0.1800
At top 4.2226-4.2256
Below both compression rings 4.2391-4.2421
Above and below seel ring groove 3.8850-3.8950
Above and below bearing saddle 3.2360-3.2370
Compression Rings:
Gap (top-fire ring) 0.0230-0.0380 0.0600
Gap (no. 2 & 3) 0.0180-0.430 0.0800
Clearance-Ring to Groove:
Top (fire ring) 0.0010-0.0050 0.0700
No. 2 ring 0.0100-0.0130 0.0220
No. 3 ring 0.0040-0.0070 0.0130
Semi Ring:
Gap (in skirt counterbore) 0.0020-0.0240 0.0270
Clearance 0.0005-0.0030 0.0040
CROSSHEAD PISTON SKIRT
Diamter {Top and Bottom) 4.2428-4.2450
Clearance— Skirt to Liner 0.0046-0.0083 0.0120
Seal Ring Bore 3.920-3.925 3.926
Piston Pin Bore 1.500-1.503 1.504
Oil Control Rings:
Gap (two rings in lower groove) 0.0080-0.0230 0.0430
Gap lone ring in upper groove) 0.0080-0.0230 0.0430
Clearance (two rings in lower groove) 0.0015-0.0055 0.0080
Clearance (one ring in upper groove) 0.0010-0.0035 0.0060
Piston Pin Diameter 1.4996-1.5000 1.4980
r
Slipper Bearing Center Thickness 0.0870-0.0880 0.0860
CRANKSHAFT
Journal Diameter—Main Bearing 4.4990-4.5000
Journal Diameter— Connecting Rod 2.9990-3.0000
Journal Out-of-Round 0.00025 0.0010
Journal Taper 0.0005 0.0015
Runout on Journals — Total Reading:
On no. 2 and no. 6 journals 0.0020
On no. 3 and no. 5 journals 0.0040
On no. 4 journals 0.0060
Thrust Washer Thickness 0.1190-0.1220
End Play 0.0040-0.0140 0.0180
MAIN BEARINGS
Inside Diameter ( Vertical Axis) 4.5016-4.504O
Thickness —90° from Parting Line 0.1546-0.1562 0.1540
Clearance — Bearing-to-Journal 0.0016-0.005(1 0.0060
Change 1 3-125
TM 9-2815-217-34
3-126 Change 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
CAMSHAFT GEARS
0.0030-0.0080 0.0100
Backlash
IDLER GEAR
0.0030-0.0080 0.0100
Backlash
CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR
0.0030-0.0080 0.0100
BLOWER
Backlash — Timing Gears 0.0005-0.0025 0.0040
Oil Seal {Below End Plate Surface) 0.0020-0.0080
Oil Strainer {Below End Plate Surface) 0.0000-0.0160
Pin—Dowel [Projection Beyond Inside Face of Front End Plate) 0.3800
Pin-Dowel {Projection Beyond Inside Face of Rear End Plate) 0.2700
Clearances:
Rotor to end plate - gear end 0.0070
Rotor to end plate - front end 0.0120
Rotor to housing - inlet aide 0.0160
Rotor to housing ■ outlet side 0.0040
Trailing edge of right-hand helix rotor to leading edge of left-
hand helix rotor 0.0020 0.0060 0.0060
Leading edge of right hand helix rotor to trailing edge of left-hand
helix rotor 0.0120
Change 1 3-127
TM 9-2815-217 34
3-128 Change 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
APPENDIX A
REFERENCES
1. Publication Indexes
The following indexes should be consulted new publications relating to material covered in
frequently for latest changes or revisions and for this technical manual.
Index of Administrative Publications DA Pam 310-1
Index of Blank Forms DA Pam 310-2
Index of Army Motion Pictures and Related Audio-Visual Aids DA Pam 108-1
Index of Modification Work Orders DA Pam 310-7
Index of Technical Manuals, Technical Bulletins, Supply Manuals (types 7, 8, and
9), Supply Bulletins, and Lubrication Orders DA Pam 310-4
Index of Doctrinal, Training, and Organizational Publications DA Pam 310-3
2. Forma
Refer to TM 38-750, The Army Maintenance on the use of maintenance forms pertaining to this
Management System (TAMMS), for instructions material.
3. Publications
a. Maintenance
Basic Cold-Weather Manual FM 31-70
Camouflage FM 5-20
Painting Operation, Instructions for Field Use TM 43-0139
Inspection, Care, and Maintenance of Antifriction Bearings TM 9-214
Welding, Theory and Application TM 9-237
Repair of Aluminum Oil Coolers TB 9-2300-403-45
Lubrication Chart for Truck Tractor, 22 1/2-Ton, 8x8, M746 LO 9-2320-258-12
Organizational Maintenance Manual for Truck, Tractor, 22 1/2-Ton, 8x8,
M746 TM 9-2320-258-20
Organizational Maintenance Repair Parts and Special Tools List for Truck,
Tractor, 22-1/2 Ton, 8x8, M746 TM 9-2320-258-20P
Direct Support and General Support Maintenance for Truck, Tractor, 22 1/2-
Ton, 8x8, M746 TM 9-2320-258-34
Direct Support and General Support Repair Parts and Special Tools Lists
(Including Depot Maintenance Repair Parts) for Truck, Tractor; 22 1/2-Ton, 8 x TM 9-2320-258-34P
8, M746
Organizational Care, Maintenance and Repair of Pneumatic Tires and Inner
Tubes TM 9-2610-200-20
Direct Support and General Support Maintenance Manual (Including Depot
Rebuild) Pneumatic Tires and Inner Tubes TM 9-2610-200-34
Direct Support and General Support Maintenance Manual (Including Repair
Parts List) for Starter, Engine Electrical, Assembly 2920-00-793-1557 (Delco- TM 9-2920-232-34
Remy GMC Model 1109972)
Ordnance Tracked and Wheeled Vehicle Hull and Chassis Wiring; Repair of
Cracked or Peeled Plastic, Natural Rubber, or Synthetic Rubber Covered Conduit TB ORD 650
Cables
Color and Marking of Military Vehicles, Construction Equipment, and
Materials Handling Equipment TB 746-93-1
b. Operating Vehicle.
Northern Operation FM 31-71
Driver Selection and Training (Wheeled Vehicles) TM 21-300
TM 9-2815-217-34
A-2
TM 9-2815-217-34
APPENDIX B
Section I. INTRODUCTION
B-l. Scope of end items. Source codes are entered in the first
This appendix lists repair parts and special tools and second positions of the Uniform SMR Code
required for performance of direct support and format as follows:
general support maintenance of the GMC Allison- Code Definition
Detroit Diesel Engine Model 7123-7396. PA Item procured and stocked for anticipated or known
usage.
B-2. General PB Item procured and stocked for insurance purpose because
The Repair Parts and Special Tools Lists are essentiality dictates that a minimum quantity be
divided into the following sections: available in the supply systems.
PC Item procured and stocked and which otherwise would be
a. Section II. Repair Parts List. A list of repair coded PA except that it is deteriorative in nature.
parts authorized for use in the performance of PD Support item, excluding support equipment, procured for
maintenance. The list also includes parts which initial issue or outfitting and stocked only for sub
must be removed for replacement of the authorized sequent or additional initial issues or outfittings. Not
parts. Parts lists are composed of functional subject to automiatic replenishment.
PE Support equipment procured and stocked for initial issue
groups in ascending numerical sequence, with the or outfitting to specified maintenance repair activities.
parts in each group listed in figure and item PF Support equipment which will not be stocked but which
number sequence. will be centrally procured on demand.
6. Section III. Special Tools List. A list of PG Item procured and stocked to provide for sustained
special tools authorized for the performance of support for the equipment. It is applied to an item
peculiar to the equipment which, because of probable
maintenance. Basis of issue of special tools is the discontinuance or shutdown of production facilities,
same as the number shown in the "Quantity would prove uneconomical to reproduce at a later time.
Incorporated in Unit" column. KD An item of a depot overhaul/repair kit and not purchased
c. Section IV. National Stock Number and Part separately. Depot kit defined as a kit that provides
Number Index. A list, in ascending numerical items required at the time of overhaul or repair.
sequence, of all National stock numbers appearing KF An item of a maintenance kit and not purchased
seaprately. Maintenance kit defined as a kit that
in the listings, followed by a list, in alphameric provides an item that can be replaced at organizational
sequence, of all part numbers appearing in the or intermediate levels of maintenance.
listings. National stock number and part numbers KB Item included in both a depot overhaul /repair kit and a
are cross-referenced to each illustration figure and maintenance kit.
MO Item to be manufactured or fabricated at organizational
item number appearance. level.
B-3. Explanation of Columns MF Item to be manufactured or fabricated at the direct
support maintenance level.
The following provides an explanation of columns MH Item to be manufactured or fabricated at the general
found in the tabular listings: support maintenance level.
a. Illustration. This column is divided as MD Item to be manufacturered or fabricated at the depot
follows: maintenance level.
AO Item to be assembled at organizational level.
(1) Figure number. Indicates the figure AF Item to be assembled at direct support maintenance level.
number of the illustration in which the item is AH Item to be assembled at general support maintenance
shown. level.
(2) Item number. The number used to identify AD Item to be assembled at depot maintenance level.
each item called out in the illustration. XA Item is not procured or stocked because the requirements
for the item will result in the replacement of the next
6. Source, Maintenance, and Recoverability higher assembly.
Codes [SMR ). XB Item is not procured or stocked. If not available through
(1) Source code. Source codes are assigned to salvage, requisition.
support items to indicate the manner of acquiring XD A support item that is not stocked. When required, item
support items for maintenance, repair, or overhaul will be procured through normal supply channels.
B-l
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-2
TM 9-2815-217-34
c. National stock numbers that are mi—ing for is in ascending NSN sequence followed by a list of
items source coded P are not currently recorded in part numbers in ascending alphameric sequence,
the Army Master Data File (AMDF). When these cross-referenced to the illustration figure number
numbers are available they will be added to this and item number.
manual by a change. (2) Second. After finding the figure and item
number, locate the figure and item number in the
B-5. How to Locate Repair Parts repair parts list.
a. When National Stock Number of Part
Number is Unknown: B-6. Abbreviations
(1) First. Using the table of contents,
Code Abbnviationi/Expianation
determine the functional subgroup within which Bracket
BRKT
the repair part belongs. This is necessary since CD PL Cadmium plated
illustrations are prepared for functional subgroups, CW Clockwise
and listings arc divided into the same groups. HEX Hexagon
(2) Second. Find the illustration covering the HEX SOCH Hexagonal locket head
HSG Housing
functional subgroup to which the repair part ID Inside diameter
belongs. LBK Left bank
(3) Third. Identify the repair part on the MTG Mounting
illustration and note the illustration figure and NF National fine (thread)
item number of the repair part. NOM Nominal
NPT National taper pipe (thread)
(4) Fourth. Using the Repair Parts Listing, ob Outside diameter
find the figure and item number noted on the P/N Part number
illustration. RBK Right bank
6. When National Stock Number or Part SCH Socket head
Number is Known. SKT Socket
SQ Square
(1) First. Using the Index of National Stock SQH Squarehead
Numbers and Part Numbers, find the pertinent XMSN Transmission
National stock number or part number. This index
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SMR code 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999
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PAFZZ PBFZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PBFZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PBFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAF2A P22ZZ PB2ZZ PPZZZ PAAZZ PA2ZZ PPZZZ PAAZZ PB2ZZ PA2ZZ P22ZZ
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(7) U/M
EA EA EA EA EB EB EB EB EB EA EA EA EA EB EB EB EA EB EA EB EA EA EA EA EA
2 E2
Usonable
code 4
MRDRIVE
AOLT,
2
88/2-2
C1
AOECU/3,
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2PIN.
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2
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END
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CL2MP,
2OSE:
SIZE,
INC2
34/4
RING
SEAL TWB2EARSU2ISENTRG:.,
GEAR
DRIVE
Description GBSKET:
SPRING,
PLATE,
GEAR
DRIVE
ASDRIVE
BLOWER
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A) U2PCIOARLT: WAS2ER,
SNPL,
TO
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TO
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KEY: BLOWER,
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GEAR
L2,
TO
1.A8
1
TDRIVE
WAS2ER,
GEBR
2RUST:
COVER:
END
REAR
PLATE, SIZE
NOM
3/3
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BLOWER
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2UB,
DRIVE
2UB
TO
PL2TE
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(3) BLOWER
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S2AFT,
TO
GEAR S1/3
1PIN,
2
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CONBCTOR PATE
END PLATE
END
RING
SEAL, PLUG
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PATE
NPL
Part
(4) MS2A -8A
MSB278-A4 MS2A -A
12A4A A220A A21A 522AB AA2A2 AA2A0 22483A 2A2A
AB4A2 A22A2 A22A32 A22A2 A2A2
MS283 8-6
A23443 A242 A222 A24423 AA222 A2248 A 2 04 AA200 A33343 A43283
832-0 -013-A 4A 42 -01-0 4-3820 8310- 0-342- 23 8310- 0-2 A-1A 82 -0 -432-43 1 2A -0 -21-2A8 83B-0 -02-A2
832-0 -2A4-2Z 23B-0 -43 -03B 83A8-0 -BA-1A 3 8310- 0-82- 8(2
National 820- 0- A8-B20 2A 0- 1-0 8-2A 4230- 1-0 4-A42 23B-0 -43A- 2 8310- 0-A32-A821 320- 0-2 A-1A3 320- 0-2 A-1B2 2 -0 -21-8A 3
stock 23B-0 -3A -42 82 -0 -BA-2802 8308-0 -BA-2304 2A -01-0 A-32
(J2 8320- 0-A3-482 83B-0 -A3-42
(S) SMR
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No. 6 42 48 4A 80 A A 83 84 1 2 3 4 8 A 2 3 A 10 A 2 13 2 B 2 2 13
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B-2A B-2A B-2A B-2A B-2A B-2A B-2A B-2A B-2A
(a) m No.
B20 B20 B-2 B-2 B20 B20 B20 B-2 B20 B20 B20 B20 B20 B20 B20 B-2 B-2 B-2
TM 9-2815-217-34
Figure B-26. Turbocharger assembly and related parts - right and left bank.
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-55
TM 9-2815-217-34
46 47
TA028401
17
TA028403
(J/M EB EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EB EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EB EB EA EA EA
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(On
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02-B43 B80- 0-IN3-B2
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National A30A-0 -3A-28 A310- 0-80A-402 A32-0 2A3- 10
(I)
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A32-0 -230-812
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TM 9-2815-217-34
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TO
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S2SG,
TFUEL
(4),
2TERMAOISTBART
PLUG,
SFILTER
FUEL
NPT,
3/3-13
SQ2,
PI2:
(28.
(1)
TRAIBR
CFILTER
AEBCBL.
SPRING,
EOMLPERMSEINOT:
2NEAT
(COVER
SRTERSQ2UEIMSNBIETLRIYO,N
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GASKET
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S403-E0M-2BAL1-Y231)2 ,
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SCREW,
FUEL
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AND
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FUEL
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COCK.
CASE
TO
COVER
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FUEL
EAS2ELL
SLEMEBLNYT:.
Description EG2SKET
FILTER
WIT2
LEMENT: 2FUEL
S2ELL
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GTO
COVER
S2ELL
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TO
GASKET:
COVER
A2
BFUEL:
FILTER
RBK
S EMBLY, SCREW
COVER
GASKET:
WAS2ER.
LOCK:
SIZE
NOM
3/3 NOM FLBT:
W2S2ER,
SIZE
3/3
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FUEL
GASKET:
SCREW
COVER
FILTER
FUEL
COVER:
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LBK
(4)
20040 20040 20020 20040 20040 20020 AAA 20040 20020 AAB A8B AAA 282 AAB
(S) FSCM 2A2 2A2 2A2 A8A 2A2 2A2 2A2
2A0- 0-801-2032
P2ZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PB2ZZ P2FZZ 43OZZ PAOZZ 22ZZ PAZZ PAZZ 43OZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ ABOZZ PAFZZ 22ZZ PAOZZ PAOZZ P2OZZ PAOZZ A2ZZ
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Qty inc. in unit
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3
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LBK
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20°
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1
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2
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3/3
TO
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SKT,
2E2
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(28.
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SQ
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PLUG,
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LBK
2(1)
(1).
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22328
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22328
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NPT,
1/3-22
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(1)
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(1), SEBL:
MHSG,
TWBTER
TO
(1)
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(1),
RG2
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SYSTEM
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GROUP-
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WATER
(2).
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PUMP
COOLER
OIL
TO
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3/3
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A/2
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TO
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(1).
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Description SKT,
SQ
LBK
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PLUG,
3/4-2,
REBR
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TUBE
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NPT.
1/4
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RBK
(1),
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(A),
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(1),
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(1)
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LBK
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(2).
(A)
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PLAIN.
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TUBE.
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(1)
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(1)
RB8
(1),
P/N
B2328
OF
PBRT
2IT
P/N
22328
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OF
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(28.
RBK
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(A)
P/N
B2328
191
w
P2FZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAZZ PBOZZ PBOZZ PAOZZ P2ZZ PAOZZ PAZZ ABOZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAOZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PAZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ
SMR code
12
U/M
EA EA EA EB EB EB EA EA EA EB EA EA EA
E2
Untie
CMc
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3NTO
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L,
2
PUMP
ONM/2E/4TBLBC:
T2SG
PBRT
2E2D
TO
KIT
OF
TR8
FLBT:
GBS8ET,
2ERMOSTBT
CSYLL,
TR8
2EBD
IPYNBELDCIE8DNIMEDRN:,
VULT
IN
2SYSTEM
GROUP-
-ConOtiBnNueGd
RIN
SEBL,
VENT
C2EAD
RBK
EYTBAINBDRE:R
PLUG,
3/3-13
PI2:
BLOCK
NPT,
RIGRG
FRONT
OIL
TO
PUMP
WATER
2OSE:
COOLER
INLET ARBK
TCOVER
2SG,
2SERMOBSLTYA:T COCK,
DRAIN:
BLOCK
NPT,
3/3
LEFT
FRONT
ESEAL,
TPAIN,
N2ECR2MSOETDA:T
TSPIN,
JIGGLE
2ECRMIOASTLA:T
COCK,
BLOC8
NPT.
1/2
DRAIN:
SIDES
W
WBS2ER,
LOCK:
NOM
3/3 WASAER.
SIZE FLAT:
SIZE
NOM
3/3
T2ERMOSTAT T2RB8
COVER
2SG OERUMSOITNATG:.
P/N
18
2IT
OF
PTRT
2328
22328
P/N
(»2 FSZZM 2A2 2A2 AAB AAA AAB AAB A8A AAB AAB 2A2 AAB
A882 A432 A432
MS3232-A
P"ber
A32BA
(ZZ1 MS2E43-2 A23E2 A2AB2 A2A2 A2A0A
A23TU3 A2B23 1AA42
MS4328-6
A20204 A2342 A23234
0 090-4304
8310 4A0- 0-A3-A 23B-0 -3A -42 A 2A -0 -2A-2A4 832-0 -28 -23 8
A210-0
AA21
822 832-0 -283-28A 23 -0 -432-432
National 82 0- 0-A -A32 83B-0 -203-2YL8 432-0 -42-A2 7
tUKk 4A0- 0-2 A-241
BO2 8243-0 -B8-23
2A0- 0-231-2 38
P2ZZ PAFZZ PAOZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAOZZ PAZZ P2ZZ PBFZZ PAFZZ PBOZZ PB2ZZ PAFZZ
SMR code
BO2
B-70
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-71
«y inc in
At) 1 311 1 1 1114 2 111I114111111 11AA ZZ A A 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A
U/M
(7) EB EA EA EA EA EA EA EB EA EB EB EB EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EB EA EA EA EB EA EB EB EB EB EB EB
E2
EB EB EB EB EB
E2 E2
Ua UeOnZ bde TO
COVER
FRONT
21
CBP.
SCREW,
2
2/1A-2
12EAD:
E4/43GON SEBL,
PUMP
PR2ECFOKRIMENDG:,
RING
W2TER
GEAR
TO S2S22T
EDT,
IE2/2-2,
TOLMF42-3LOGCLOKENIR:G,
FLAT:
WAS2ER,
PUMP
WATER
TO
COVER
FRONT
SIZE,
NOM
2/2 MW2TER
BOLT.
2
12/2-2
COVER
FRONT
TO
PUMP
8AC/2.2IB: CTO
STU7)
1TR2TR.2,IEADOU:S
A
8/2-13
COVER
BODY
BOLT,
MFRONT
TO
2
2/2-2
PEMP
WATER
COVER
8AC2I.B:
2EDT,
PLAIN,
BODY
TO
COVER
PUMP
A/2-2.
E43GON:
CBISME2RELAMBMLEIYRC:
WIT2
INSERT
P/N
22328
OF
PBRT
2IT
FLAT:
GASKET.
COVER
PUMP
GBS8ET,
P/N
PUMP
FL2T:
1COVER
8IT2328
OF
PBRT
8
PUMP
08TR-W2TER
SW2TER
S22T.
PUMP
2OULDERED:
OIL:
SEAL,
BEARING. BINBR
S2BFT
PUMP BALL.
ENADRLIANRG:, ABNEADRLIANRG:,
BALL,
OPLER
Description
SIZE
LOCK:
WAS2ER,
NOM
A/2 FLBT:
WBS2ER,
SIZE
NOM
2/2 KIT.
GBS2ET,
ENGINE
OVER2BUL
A) BWATER
FRES2
PUMP
S EMBLY: BEARING
OPLER
LOCK:
RING,
SIZE
NOM
2/2
LOCK:
W2S2ER, SKT.
2E2
PI2:
PLUG,
NPT
1/2
SIZE
SQ2.
PI2:
IPLUG.
1N GEAR,
22A
TEET2
ELICBL: GBS8ET,
C2EBD
YLINDER
PUMP
WATER
COVER:
PUMP
WATER
SE2L: PUMP
WBTER
BODY: G2S8ET,
AEBRING
END
GBS8ET,
FRONT GAS8ET.
FRONT
PUMP
W2TER GBS8ET,
PLUG
GBS8ET,
OIL G2S8ET,
OIL GBS8ET,
OIL GOALBS2ET.
SEBL,
RING SEBL
RING SEAL
RING SE2L,
OIL
GBS2ET
COVER
AI) FSZZM A0A2 A0A2 2A2 AAB AAB AAA A8B AAB 2A2 A8B A8B AAA 2A2 AAA AAB A8A A8B A8A A8B A8A AAB A8A A8A A8A A5A A8A A8A A8A A8A 2AA A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A 2BA A8A
8A28
A32-0 -2T -102A A310- 0-20A-JUB 4230- 0-28A- 2A 42 -0 -43 -27A3 4310 28 -0 -07 -A32A A310- 0-402- B 2A 0- 0- 21-BA 822-00 2A -0 -A32- 2A4 2A30- 0-8 A-43A 83 0- 0-2 8-2 A 83 0- 0-A 3-8A4 83 0- 0-82 -2 83 0- 0-2 A- 32A 83 0- 0-2 8-23 1 83 0- 0-2 -231 83 0- 04 1-2804
22
822-00 22-282 3A0-0 -B42B2 2A -0 -34A-21A3 83 0- 0-2 -23A A318-0 -8A-2A82
8310- 0-A21-A 2 83 0-0 -32-A2
National 83 0- 0-2A- 23 83 0- 0-238-2A32 83 0- 0-824-A203
A310- 0-30A-402 A310- 0-30A-402 3A0- 0-8A4-832 1380
2A30-0 -2 A-
(2 A230- 0-A23-2 A32-0 -A23-8213
A30A-0 -2 -432 30Z -0 -13 -3102
A210- 0- 43-042 A302-0 -24-2043
P2ZZ P2ZZ PBFZZ P2ZZ PAOZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PBFZZ P2ZZ PBFZZ PAFZZ PBFZZ 22ZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PBFZZ P22ZZ 2BOZ 2BOZ ABOZ 22ZZ ABOZ ABOZ 82ZZ 2BOZ 22ZZ 2BOZ ABOZ 2BOZ 2BOZ 2BOZ 22ZZ
(2)
(On
Codetable
DMcrkjM
A2 G2S2ET,
T2OERUMSOITNBGT GAS8ET,
T2OEURMSOISNTGBT GBS8ET,
T2OERUMSOITNBTG
G2SKET,
EM2BNIAFUOSLTD GBS8ET,
EM2ANAIUFOSLTD GBS8ET,
ALOWER
PLBTE G2S8ET,
END ALOWER
END
PL2TE GBSKET,
ALOWER
END
PLBTE
G2S8ET,
ROCKER
COVER WBS2ER,
PLAIN,
COPPER GAS8ET,
W2TER
OUTLET SEBL,
W2TER
MBNIFOLD
GBS8ET,
FUEL
PUMP
2OUSING
G2S8ET,
COVER GBS8ET.
G2S8ET, 2OUSI N GBS8ET,
COVER
FLAT
GBS8ET.
GBS8ET,
OIL GBS2ET.
OIL GBS8ET,
OIL
SEBL,
RING
SEBL,
LIP
It) FSCM A8A 2BA A8A A5A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A 2BA A8A
Part 220AA B20AA3 280123 22322 B28AA1 2803A 243188 228232 B2AA BA2A2A
Ml BAA2 B2A422 B2A222 B2A422 28A222 B23E8 B22A43
B24338 B24340 B23202 B8882 B2332 B2322
83 04 -238-2A 83 0- 0- 82-8A2 83 040-2E-8A3 83 0- 0-2A- 2A 83 0- 0-23 -02 A 83 0- 0-A2-A 2 83 0- 0-23A-0AZ 83 0- 0-23A-0A 3 83 0- 0-23A-0A 3 83 0- 0-32A 2A 83 0- 0-238-2A 8310- 0-82 -1A2 83 0- 0420-2380 83 040-2 -A3A
83 0- 0-2 -Z 28 83 0- 0-2A-23Z 83 04 -3 0-2A3 83 0- 0-2 -A832
number 83 0- 0-3A2 8 0 83 0- 0-2 -A3 8 83 040-2 -A32
ZZJ2 8310- 0-Z 8-32 83 0-0 -B0-2
2BOZ 22ZZ 2BOZ 2BOZ ABOZ 2BOZ ABOZ ABOZ ABOZ 22ZZ ABOZ 2BOZ 2BOZ 2BOZ ABOZ A2ZZ 2BOZ 22ZZ 22ZZ 22ZZ 22ZZ 22ZZ A2ZZ
(V
2I M
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-73
TM 9-2815-217-34
; SIM
&
•
c*
& ©
S t-
uj o
ro r-
^ t- oo
— S cs o t- r-
csi§ 3
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SN«4 ri cy>
H o
00 o
CO
f 88 St- « O0 3 N M
a N4(0na
sis «• o>> —i >9 of
to cp t~ ot o>
B-74 Change 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028413
TA028414
B-75
(tl ZZ*y inc in unit
1 12 2 2 1111 111 11 1 11 11 2111 2 12 1
U
M
ZZ7) EB EB EA EA EA EB EA EB EA EA EA EA EA EA EB EA EA EA EA EA EB EB EA EB EA
E2 E2
Usonable
code BF2OSE
FEMALE
SWIVEL,
CDOIMATPRTEISNROG:R,
TO WBTER:
2OSE,
2
CID
41/2
1/2,
FROM
MFD
INLET,
OMPRE3S Z R SIZE,
3/3
DRAIN:
CCOC8,
BLOCK
(1),
OPLLET
WATER
OMPRES OR F2OSE
SWIVEL,
2OSE,
8/3
OIL
2/3-2,
DRAIN
TZZ
EIMTBLIEN:G, STEE,
BLOCK
ENGIB
NPT,
SIDE
1/4
LEFT
OIL
REBR
2CIAL: C1/4
FOIL
TPLE,
NPT,
1/2
INLET
OIMNTPBRCIETSNOGR:, CLBMP,
2OSE
INLET
OIL
FPLAIN:
FRONT
TO
2SG
LYW2E L CAP,
SCREW,
3/3-2
2E2D:
2E2
CLAMPS
2OSE
WBTER
3/2,
2
TO C2OSE
LOOP:
CLBMP,
WBTER
TO
INLET
BRKT
LIFTER
OMPRES OR MBLE:
2OSE,
FWATER
C1/2
3/4-2,
INLET
OIMTPREISNOGR, BLOC8
2OSE
TEE
TO
OPLLET
WBTER
(1),
WATER
LB8 B3/2
RWBTER
A3TO
2OSE
OPLLET
LBK
UEDS/3.
U2CIENRG:.
BAIR:
CSUPPLY,
SYSTEM
BRAKE
WIT2
SOMPERMSBLOYR, ELBOW,
TO
PI2
2OSE
INLET
WATER
2°,
TUBE:
COMPRES OR F1/2-2,
MBLE:
2OSE,
8/3
TO
2OSE
DRBIN
OIL
COM
IT ING, STREET,
ELBOW,
TO
2OSE
DRBIN
OIL
SIZE,
1/2
C48°:
OMPRES OR AOSE,
CID
WATER:
FROM
MFD
OPLLET,
1/2
A
23B-
2OMPR2,ES OR
ELBOW,
2OSE
OIL
NPT,
1/2
TUBE,
8/3
A2°:
TO
COVER
C ES ORY
23/3-2,
NPL.
TO
CLAMPS
2OSE
WATER
BRKT
MTG
E43GON:
OIL
LOOP:
CLBMP,
INBOABO
BRKT
BFTER
TO
2OSE
INLET
2BIR
GRZZUP
SYSTEM
-COMPRES ED CA2OS0MAPRE-MASBILORY
TO
OPLLET
TCUORMBPORCE2SBRGOER
BND
NINLET
C2OSE,
OIL
ONMPERTASLBOCR:
CP8.00
DIA,
G2
ZUROOVEMLPRESEOYR:, CLAMP,
BRKT
MTG
TO
2OSES
WATER
LOOP:
BCOVER
FELBOW
CLYEWS2EORLY 2OSE:
OIL
AOMPRE,S OR
2
C8/3
DRAIN, M(1).
BLOCK
TO
TEE
WATER
(1)
2NIFOLD
Description
ELBOW
OPLLET
BND
INLET
WBTER
'6)
CDRIVE
SET:
BELT
OMPRES OR
LOCK:
WBS2ER,
SIZE
NOM
3/3
BLOCK
TO
3/3-13,
PI2:
TEE,
CPULLEY
PIN,
NPL
OT ER:
ALOC8
TO
2OSE
TEE
PRES OR
ELBOW
23B-0 -21-0A
S22T
NPL OPLBOIND BRKT
MTG M(1)
BNIFOLD
OPLBOB O 0 .21-0A
(1)
TEE
ZZT) U/M
EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EB EA EA EB EA EB EA EA EA EB EB EB EA EA EA EA EA
E2
Usonable
code TO
2OSE
INLET
OIL
ELBOW,
NPT,
PI2
1/4
TINE,
2ZZ
TUBE: FLAT:
(GBSKET,
GASKET
CROMEPRLEASCOERS
BRKT
MTG
TO 22EAD:
CAP,
SCREW,
2
2/2-2
TO
BRKT
MTG
21
E4/3,3GON 2MTG
CAP,
SCREW.
2EBD:
2
32/2-2
TO
BR8T
1E4/4,3GON WMTG
SKT,
IR1
BOLT,
2E2
2
32/2-2
NET/4,EC24I3NBGL: CMTG
1MAD
TO
BRKT
BOLT,
A
2
1/2-13
OAM/4,
PCR2EISBO:R 2
TO
21
CAP,
SCREW,
2/2-14
32EAD:
RKKT
E/3,
43OUN G2/2-14
2EDD:
B2
TO
RKKT
CA2
SCRE8
RO4,
43OUN SPULER,
FLBT:
WBS2ER,
SIZE,
DRIVE
BLOWER
TO
BR8T
MTG
3/3 E43GON: SIZE.
2DRIVE
PLAIN,
MTG
BLOWER
TO
NPL,
3/3-2,
BR8T
2SG WBS2ER,
SPBCER,
3/3
SFLAT:
AIR
TO
PLATE
UP ORT
AMTG
TO
2NPL,
PLBIN,
1/2-13,
BR8T
BRKT
DEJ4U3SGTOIN:G MTG
S.002
COVER
DRIVE
BLOWER
TO
BRKT
S2IM,
T2K,
PBCER: CTO
ST2K,
PLAYE
AIR
S2IN,
.002
OUMPARPECSOEROT:
MBR8T
BOLT,
2
3/3-2
2SG
DRIVE
ALOWER
TO
AACBO,IB:
CARKT
CORBR
RIGRG
LOULR
TO
OMPRES OR,
C2EL
BIR
BRKT
MTG
NPL,
2/2-2,
OMPRES OR
C2O0MPAR-EASIOR CAoSntEiMn-BuLeYd
ELBOW,
TO
OPLLET
PI2
WATER
TUBE: CUP2R
CO43ER
RIGRG
Z MPRES OR,
CMBORMUAPNRCTEIKSNEGOT:R, FLAT:
WAS2ER,
ID,
2/A4
TBOICK
.083
ZZ2 BDRJAUSCTKIENGT:,
BRKT
MTG
SCUOMP RBESDOR)
WIT2 CSPLBTE,
OUMPREOSRTOR:
LOC8:
WAS2ER,
SIZE
NOM
2/2 SIZE
NOM
2/2
LOCK:
WAS2ER, LOC8:
SIZE
NOM
WBS2ER,
1/2 LOC8:
SIZE
NOM
WBS2ER,
3/3
BR2C8ET:
MTG
CLAMP
2OSE
0PB8CTE2RK: T2K
.SS2IN, S.02
S2IM,
PBCER:
S.008
S2IM,
TBO8
PACER:
S.02
S2IM,
T2K
PBCER.
2SG
FLYW2E L 2SG
FLYW2E L
JUSTING
BRKT
COMPRES OR COMPRES OR FLBT
WAS2ER, COMPRES OR
COVER
Port
(4)
MS3
8A2-204 AZZ8AA ' 133BA 432 748 A0A43A 284432 A2A3B 1022A A2A3B A221BA
AAA2 A31A43 A221B8 2A3A8 A2A383 2A3A4 4228A4 A20A4 A3A23 A3A22
AA8 MS38323-42 13A313 MS3823-42 MS383 3-48 A3A23 MS2 143-2 MS383 3-6 MS2 143-2
A3248 A4322
8308-0 -042-432 82A-0 -28-2 0A 8310- 0-2A-0A 8 832-0 -2 -8429 A310- 0-834-A 1-0 -03 -4304
8? 8310- 0- 30-4302
4230- 0-21-39YL 8310- 0-21-8B 832-0 -B1-0A43 830A-0 -20 -3A
4230- 0-B1-8ED2 82A-0 -8A- 2 83fi5-0 -432-A(2 8310- 0-A32-A821 83A8-0 -432-A(2
8310- 0-2AIN8 832-0 -2A-23 8310- 0-BA-13
8310- 0- B-2
(J)
BO2 P2ZZ PAZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ 2BFZZ P2ZZ PB2ZZ P2ZZ 2BAZ PAZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PZZZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAFZZ PAFZZ P2ZZ PAZZ PAOZZ PAOZZ P2ZZ 2BOZZ
(A( U/H
EA EA
code
Usonable
TE
HHEAD:
1A
MPATE
CAP,
SCREW,
3/12-A
1EPeET/3,
vaGEN TE
H3/3-12
CAP,
SCREW,
HEAD:
1A
MPATE
1EPeETv/4,aGEN
CPR
(IN
SCREW
ERMEPMREPSACER)S
CA09-
PR
EMPRES ER ACSonHEiMn-3uLeYd
(6(
20KT
MA
A43A H9H
(9 9S9
Part number
(9( MSH95-2A
A9359
53 -0 -A9A 3
National
stock
(9
IS( SHR
9E9 9E9
(7) U/M
EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA EA
Usonable
code T»D/PB1/«,PAIT-NE1GR3:
SELF:
8SCREW,
AA
SEAL
BND
RSCREW,
GNAME
TO
DRIVE:
PLBTE
TOVNED423EOARD.,
DM42-
ETBRSIURCIENSG BS EMBLY
COVER
FRONT
UP2R
ENGIB
TO
-2
ITEMS
AC ES ORY
210UBTA
PLATES -4201
TAC2OMETER
Description AGPATE,
NBME:
SOVEM4B3LOYR
DLF2
UIEGREE
BRTICBITNOGN:,
A)
ABND
SEBL
SDBEPMTAELRY TBADCB2POMTETRE:
DRIVE
TBC2OMETER
DRIVE:
S22T.
SDECAL:
FUEL
TRAIB,R S2CIAL
WBS2ER,
FLBT:
FILTER
FUEL
DECAL: 2DAPTER
DRIVE
CAP:
GASKET,
FLBT
AAA
22A A8A
A8A A8A AA32 A8A A8A A8A A8A A8A 22A
FSZZM
(5)
Part
(4) MSB0A-A
A222A
A23A2 22A31 A21A 23
MS2
1313-3 32A32
A23382 A4CT432 A2323 A23404 A222
A 2-0 -432- 0
(I) SMR code P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ PBAZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ P2ZZ
C
o
=5 u £ z « 5 g
iliiliii
<
oK£« ,o%P
ui z
£ qp<2sjc
CO < w o Q cc u b.
9a
•b 99
g?2
"I
«<n«ioieioio«io>eiBieieiaMMie«S<s2v)>e>e$SS*eSoS2SS
gggggggggsgggggggsggggsgss
gggggggggggggiiiiiili
Bcifl6oiDQtocicBffltioao6ofia6i(Boao6o5fflrQBai oa
B-84
Z ■Z inc. in unit
<*» 1 11 11I111111 1 l' 1 11111111111' 111111
U2M EA EA EA EB EA EB EA EA EA EA EA EB EB EB EB EB EA EB EB EA EA EA EA EB EB EA EA EA
E2 E2 E2 E2 E2 E2 E2
UMbteOnCDde GEAR
DRIVE
PBLDET24PL3TEARO:R,
PUMP
AW2TER
AND IAND
AANDLE.
SEAL
OIL
PUMP
TWATER
2NESRTM2OLSTEART: F2IBAND
RACK
SNROIPEL2DMTCBIUTLSNROYGE: GIAND
SPRING
S2ED
2IG2
RNOESVTME2O4LV3EOR: IRBLEVER
AND
STOP
S22T
NESMAT2ROLIVNERG: TBSBDE
S2ZZT
DRIVE
22MMCT
ASC2EOMBELTYE:R
TINC2
ALCI2BOMENTE:R
TOOL,
3/3
ID,
S22T
DRIVE
TWIDE
CGAGE.
INC2
DELAY
.64
Y2LRIONTDELRE:
BGIEONSAVTREAI4LN3EGORS:
S2BFT
COVER TRBEDCM2AOPVMTEER:,
S2AFT
DRIVE
-BC0o4n-tSi2nCuIeALd
TOOLS GS2AFT
BCOVER
REOAVMREOI4VN3EGOR:S CBLOWER
ATBNIPNBGN:G
SET,
TOOL
DRIVE CGAGE:
AOYDMLPBRIPENSTDEIORN.
IENGIB
TGAGE,
TUB-UP
1.434
NIPMLICNTGO:R
PACK
SPRING
DRIVE
BLOWER
INSTAL ER: BRUSBO,
CTINES
BO2
2IR
DRAIN
LE2NING:
IPARTS
LNAPLPCITNOGR TIP
SET:
BLOCK ICGBGE.
TNRCPENLTCRITOTYR: MIDIBL
AASE
NBDGICBATOIRC:
SEAL
OIL
INSTAL ER:
PUMP
WATER BLOWER
SET:
ROTORS
GBGE
FEELER
RWATER
SET:
SEAL
PUMP
EMOVER
A2 TI2NESRTM2OLSTEART:
SEAL ITESTER,
ANU2PILCIT2ORY. SET,
TOED
REPAIR
PUMP
FUEL DIAGNOSTIC:
SET.
TEST
ENGIB PV2LVE.
REBEF:
RES URE PSI
P0-20
GBGE
RES URE:
IREPAIR
SET.
TOOL
NPLCTOR ISPRAY
G2GE,
TIP:
NPLCTOR REPBIR
BLOWER
SET.
TOOL
ICNOPMLBCRTIONR, BIREAOUR,
NPLCTYOR
WFUEL
PUMP
RENCA:
INPLCTOR
TESTER, BEARING
WEIGRG
RETAIBR REMOVER
PULLEY TESTER
SEAL
2282 22A 2282 2EA 22A 22A 22A 2282 22A 2282 22A
»ZZ PSCM 22ZZ 2EA 22ZZ 22ZZ 22A 22ZZ 22A 2232 2282 22A 22A 2B32 2282 2282 22A 2282 22A 2282 22A 2282 22A
1A202 1A22 1A202
CPR10A2A J2041BGM
M*Lr CPR
10A32
141 JAUA J2108A A32AA2 J2A -01
J2O2 JA2A J2B2 J2A40 J
1A82-01 J3A2 2A3-02
J
J
B08-02 JSA012 J2ZZ JB12 JA831-01 J23A J2AB-02 JA 31-3 JA831-2
260
J JB443 J
A62-01 J21083 J2122 JA2 0-04 J21334 J422 J222-3
J2722 J3431 J2029-2
TR1IN02A
4A0-00 4A0CT-A432A 2A04 -3A -28 A 2 0- 1-0 3-023
A2-0 0A-A 3243-0 -A32-8 A1 4A0- 0-A32-AIN A210- 0-A32-A2 A 0- 0-A32- AIN A20- 0-A2 -A3 2 0- 0-A -2A 8 83«1
2
ZZ
0-00A B20- 0-83 -84A8 2A0- 0- 28-23 A
A20CT-2YL-IN2 A20- 0-A32-A8 A20- 0-A2-A 23 A20- 0-AYL-B27 8AZ -0 -23 A328 A20- 0-A32-A27 2A0- 0-2 -A023 BED0- 0-A1 -IN02 B20-0 -8A-A28
2A0- 0-2 A-2318 8A10 -3A -28 3 2 0- 0-A0-23
BO2 B20- 0A2 -23 1
BZ -0 -30 -8023 2 Z -01-02- 2
A210- 0 9023 2 8A10- 0-2 -620
22ZZ 2FZZ 22ZZ 2OZZ 2FZZ 22ZZ 2AZZ 2AZZ 22ZZ 22ZZ 2AZZ 22ZZ 2BOZZ 22ZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2RZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2OZZ 22ZZ 22ZZ 22ZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ 2FZZ KAZZ KAZZ KAZZ KAZZ
It)
a
S
i
s
-2804
TOOLS
S-CPoEnCtiInAuLed
3 GAGE.
PR0-1000
PSI
ES URE:
1 TBO1E0RMO°M2E0TERa:F
TMP2LNOIMNEGT:ER
NOMETER: AOSE,
MA2V4
0-27) PRES URE BOA
FILLER
AND
MAA-0-2
NOMETER: MA
E10
RCURY:
lllillli
5 s 1]
Hi S22S2SCS
i
i
mirm
B-86
TM 9-2815-217-34
TM 9-2815-217-34
TM 9-2815-217-34
TA028421
B-90
TA028423
TA028425
B-94
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-95
TM 9-2815-217-34
SECTION IV
B-96
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-97
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-98
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-99
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-100
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-101
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-102
TM 9-2815-217-34
9-103
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-104
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-105
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-106
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-107
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-108
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-109
TM 9-2815-217-34
Pan F* Hem F*
Number KSCM No. No. FSCM No. No.
B-110
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-ll
TM 9-2815-217-34
B-112
TM 9-2815-217-34
INDEX
Index 1
TM 9-2815-217-34
Index 2
TM 9-2815-217-34
Index 3
TM 9-2815-217-34
FRED C. WEYAND
General, United States Army
Official: Chief of Staff
PAUL T. SMITH
Major General, United States Army
The Adjutant General
Distribution:
To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-38 (qty rqr block No. 100),
direct and general support maintenance requirements for 22 Vi Ton Truck Tractor,
8X8, M746.
FILL IN VOUR
UNIT'S ADDRESS
FOLD BACK
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
Commander
US Army Tank-Automotive Command
ATTN: DRSTA-MB
Warren, MI 48090.
RECOMMENDED CHANGES TO EQUIPMENT TECHNICAL PUBLICATION*
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