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Blackbeard LEVELED BOOK • K

the Pirate Blackbeard


the Pirate
A Reading A–Z Level K Leveled Book
Word Count: 578

K •N
H •

Written by Kate Follett • Illustrated by John Walker

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Blackbeard
Photo Credits:
Back cover: © REUTERS/Karen Browning/N.C. Department of Cultural Resources;
page 3: © Moviestore collection Ltd/Alamy; page 6 (top): © Superstock; pages 6
(bottom), 7, 9 (bottom): © iStockphoto.com/Peter Zelei; page 12: © Robert

the Pirate
Willett/The News & Observer/AP Images; page 13: The Capture of the Pirate
Blackbeard, 1718Ferris, Jean Leon Gerome/Private Collection/The Bridgeman
Art Library

Back cover: a heavy cannon being lifted from the recently-found wreck of
Blackbeard’s ship, Queen Anne’s Revenge. Thousands of items, including
coins, swords, cannons, pottery, and an anchor have been found in the
underwater site off Beaufort Inlet, North Carolina.

Blackbeard the Pirate


Written by Kate Follett Level K Leveled Book
© Learning A–Z Correlation
Illustrated by John Walker Written by Kate Follett LEVEL K
Illustrated by John Walker
Fountas & Pinnell J
All rights reserved. Reading Recovery 17
www.readinga-z.com www.readinga-z.com
DRA 18
This is one of the pirate ships recreated for the Disney movie Pirates of the Movie and cartoon pirates may look funny, but real pirates like Blackbeard
Caribbean: Curse of the Black Pearl. (right) were colorful characters, too.

Table of Contents The Man Behind the Stories


The Man Behind the Stories . . . . . . 4 Picture a pirate in your mind. Do
Becoming Blackbeard . . . . . . . . . . . 5 you think of a cartoon pirate with
a beard, an eye patch, and a parrot?
Blackbeard Ruled the Sea . . . . . . . . 8
Blackbeard’s Last Fight . . . . . . . . . 12 Three hundred years ago, real
pirates did sail the seas. One pirate
Blackbeard Sailed Into History . . 15
had a name that scared everyone.
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 He was known as Blackbeard.

Blackbeard the Pirate • Level K 3 4


Becoming Blackbeard The leader of the pirate crew put
Teach in charge of a pirate ship.
Blackbeard’s real name was Edward
Teach. He was born in England about They attacked so many other ships
that everyone was afraid of them.
1680. When he was old enough,
Teach learned to sail a ship.

England was at war. Teach joined the


crew of a ship that attacked enemy
ships to help the English navy. Soon,
he decided it would be better to join
a pirate crew, instead!
N Carolina
NORTH
S Carolina
AMERICA
Georgia
ATLANTIC
OCEAN
Florida
GULF OF Area where Why did sailors become pirates?
MEXICO most pirate
In those days, sailors worked very hard but made very
attacks
happened little money. When a country was at war, any ship might
be hired to attack and steal enemy ships. It was dangerous
West Indies work. The hired sailors were paid a small reward for the
CARIBBEAN ships or treasure they took.
CENTRAL SEA
PACIFIC Pirates could attack any ship—even one from their
OCEAN AMERICA
own country! Pirates could keep all the ships and treasure
Trading ships sailing through the Caribbean Sea were easy targets for themselves!
for pirates.

Blackbeard the Pirate • Level K 5 6


One day, Teach and his pirate crew Blackbeard Ruled the Sea
captured a large, fast, French ship. Blackbeard scared everyone who
The pirate leader gave the ship to saw him. He was a huge man with
Teach as a reward. Teach added a thick, braided, black beard. He
more cannons to make it a very stuck burning fuses in it. This
dangerous ship. Then he gave made his beard look as if it was
his ship a new name—the Queen on fire.
Anne’s Revenge.

The Queen Anne’s Revenge and Teach


soon became very famous. No ship
wanted to see the fast ship and
its black pirate flag chasing them.
Edward Teach was now Blackbeard,
the pirate.

The Golden Age of Piracy


During the 1700s, European countries set up new towns
in the Caribbean and North and South America.
English, French, Dutch, and Spanish cargo ships sailed
back and forth. They were easy targets for pirates.

Blackbeard the Pirate • Level K 7 8


Sailing a large ship close to the land
is hard to do. The water isn’t very
deep.

One day, Blackbeard and all of his


men were sailing home with their
treasure. Blackbeard sailed the
Queen Anne’s Revenge too close
Blackbeard’s black flag showed a skeleton stabbing a heart and holding an
hourglass. The hourglass showed that the victim only had a short time to
to the land. His ship got stuck in
give up or Blackbeard would attack. the sand near a town on the coast
Blackbeard soon had four fast called Beaufort.
ships and a crew of over 350 men.
Blackbeard told his men to move
One time, his four ships sailed to
the treasure onto the other ships.
Charleston, South Carolina. They
He dropped off many of his men
robbed every ship sailing in or out
on a nearby island.
of Charleston.
Then, Blackbeard sailed away,
Pirate’s Life for Me? taking the loot with him. Had he
How did Blackbeard get such a big crew? Pirates often
shared treasure with their crews. Most sailors got little pay. wrecked his ship on purpose so
If a pirate attacked their ship, sailors often chose to join the
pirates! Some enslaved people joined the pirates as a way
he could keep the treasure for
to escape slavery. himself?

Blackbeard the Pirate • Level K 9 10


Virginia
The
Northern
Outer Banks
Islands
Bath, NC
North Carolina

Beaufort
The Southern
Outer Banks
Islands
South Carolina

Charleston, The wreck of the Queen Anne’s Revenge was found near the Beaufort Inlet,
South Carolina off the coast of North Carolina, in 1996.
ATLANTIC
OCEAN
Blackbeard’s Last Fight
Georgia
For a time, it seemed that Blackbeard
had stopped being a pirate. He
got married and bought a house.
North Carolina People stopped worrying about him.
Bath, NC

Florida
Blackbeard soon went back to his
Cape
Beaufort
Hatteras old life, though. He went to sea
Ocracoke
This map shows where the
Beaufort Inlet
Island in his last ship, the Adventure.
wreck of Blackbeard’s ship was Wreck of the
found near Beaufort Inlet off Queen Anne’s Blackbeard began attacking other
the coast of North Carolina. Revenge
ships again.

Blackbeard the Pirate • Level K 11 12


The governor of Virginia was tired The two ships fought, firing their
of Blackbeard’s attacks. He sent a cannons for many hours. In the
fighting ship called the Ranger to heavy smoke from the cannon
find and capture Blackbeard. One fight, the Ranger’s crew hid. They
morning, the crew of the Ranger made it seem as though they had
saw the Adventure near the island been killed.
of Ocracoke.
Blackbeard thought
he had won, so
he climbed onto
the Ranger. The
Ranger’s crew
jumped out from
their hiding places
and the fight began again.

Blackbeard fought hard, but the


Ranger had too many men. He was
shot five times before he finally
died. The Ranger’s crew threw
Blackbeard’s last battle at Ocracoke became famous. Writers and poets Blackbeard’s body into the sea.
made Blackbeard’s life and death into a colorful tale.

Blackbeard the Pirate • Level K 13 14


Glossary
attacked (v.) acted aggressively
against an opponent,
often with weapons in
a battle; acted harmfully
toward (p. 5)
captured (v.) caught or took control
of by force (p. 7)
crew (n.) a group of people who
work together, especially
those who operate a
vehicle or machine (p. 5)
pirate (n.) a person who attacks
Blackbeard Sailed Into History and robs ships at sea
(p. 4)
Blackbeard’s true story may be
behind the colorful pirates in sail (v.) to travel across water
many books and movies. The in a boat or ship (p. 4)
next time you hear a pirate story, treasure (n.) something that is very
remember one real pirate in history: special or valuable
Blackbeard! (p. 10)

Blackbeard the Pirate • Level K 15 16

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