18ARC 4.

3 – BUILDING SERVICES – I
(Water Supply and Sanitation)

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WHAT IS BUILDING SERVICES?

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WHAT IS NEED , WANT AND DESIRE?
A NEED IS SOMETHING YOU CANNOT LIVE WITHOUT.
A WANT IS SOMETHING THAT YOU DON'T ABSOLUTELY NEED BUT WILL MAKE YOUR LIFE A
LITTLE BETTER.
A DESIRE IS SOMETHING YOU WISH TO HAVE, REGARDLESS OF YOUR NEEDS AND WANTS.

NEED:-
BUILDING SERVICES – I (WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION)
BUILDING SERVICES-II (ELECTRICAL SERVICES AND ILLUMINATION)

WANT:-
BUILDING SERVICES – III (AIR-CONDITIONING, MECHANICAL TRANSPORTATION AND FIRE
PROTECTION)

DESIER:-
BUILDING SERVICES – IV(ACOUSTICS AND NOISE CONTROL)

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WHAT IS BUILDING SERVICES?
• EVERYTHING INSIDE A BUILDING WHICH MAKES IT SAFE AND COMFORTABLE TO BE IN
COMES UNDER THE TITLE OF 'BUILDING SERVICES'.
• IT IS ABOUT DESIGNING, INSTALLING AND SERVICING EVERYTHING THAT IS NEEDED TO
MAKE BUILDINGS COMFORTABLE, SAFE AND CONVENIENT.

BUILDING SERVICES CAN BE CLASSIFIED AS MEP SERVICES:

• MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SERVICES
• ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING SERVICES
• PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES
MECHANICAL SERVICES:-
• AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION SYSTEMS, FIRE PROTECTION, WATER SUPPLY,
ACOUSTICS.
ELECTRICAL SERVICES:-
• LIGHTING, ELECTRICAL POWER DISTRIBUTION, TELEPHONES/COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS,
FIRE DETECTION, SECURITY AND SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS, LIFTS/ ESCALATORS AND
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS.
PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES:-
• SEWER, WASTE WATER AND STORM WATER DISPOSAL, SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL.

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MAIN OBJECTIVES OF 'BUILDING SERVICES‘ ARE:
• DESIGN HYGIENE (PREVENT DISEASE & ENSURE HEALTH)
• SAFETY (PROTECT AGAINST RISKS)
• COMFORT (PHYSIO AND PSYCHO- WELL-BEINGS)
• CONVENIENCE (EFFICIENCY AND PRODUCTIVITY)

Source: Google Image

SIGNIFICANCE:-
• BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IS AN IMPORTANT SECTOR IN EVERY SOCIETY
AND IT SHAPES THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT IN WHICH WE LIVE.
• BUILDING SERVICES INSTALLATIONS ARE ESSENTIAL PROVISIONS FOR EVERY BUILDING
AND COULD ACCOUNT FOR 20-40% OF TOTAL BUILDING COST
• THE BUILDING'S PERFORMANCE CAN REGULATE LOCAL AND GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
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MAIN ASPECT OF 'BUILDING SERVICES‘?
IT CAN BE CLASSIFIED INTO TWO PARTS;
• PRIMARY ASPECT
• SECONDARY ASPECT

PRIMARY ASPECT:-
• UNDERSTANDING AND USING SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
• USING MATHEMATICS TO SOLVE TECHNICAL OR SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS
• LEARNING ABOUT BUILDINGS, ROADS ETC AND HOW THEY ARE BUILT.
• ABILITY TO UNDERSTAND AND RESOLVE CHALLENGING PROBLEMS.

SECONDARY ASPECTS:-
• LEARNING HOW MACHINES WORK
• UNDERSTANDING TECHNICAL DRAWINGS AND DIAGRAMS
• IMPROVING OR MANAGING THE ENVIRONMENT
• UNDERSTANDING THE SCIENTIFIC USES AND PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
• PLANNING HOW WORK IS TO BE CARRIED OUT AND SOLVING BY SEEKING NEW IDEAS
• TRAVELLING AROUND LOCALLY FROM PLACE TO PLACE

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INTRODUCTION

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INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH ASPECTS:

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WATER SUPPLY:

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SEWERAGE SYSTEM:

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SEWERAGE SYSTEM:

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STORM WATER MANAGEMENT:

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STORM WATER MANAGEMENT:
PLUMBING:

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SANITARY FIXTURES, FITTINGS & WELLNESS:

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SANITARY FIXTURES, FITTINGS & WELLNESS:

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SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT:

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THANK YOU

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