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Dual-Cell Li-Ion/Li-Polymer Battery Charge Management Controller With Input Overvoltage Protection
Dual-Cell Li-Ion/Li-Polymer Battery Charge Management Controller With Input Overvoltage Protection
1 3
AC-DC-Adapter VDD VBAT +
2 VBAT 4
VDD COUT
CIN
MCP73213
RLED 7 2-Cell
STAT 10
PROG Li-Ion
Battery
5 NC 9 RPROG
VSS
6 NC 8 -
VSS
MCP73213
DS20002190C-page 3
MCP73213
Functional Block Diagram
VOREG
DIRECTION
CONTROL
VBAT
VDD
CURRENT
LIMIT
+
VREF -
G=0.001
PROG
CA
+
REFERENCE, VREF (1.21V)
BIAS, UVLO, -
AND SHDN
VOREG UVLO +
-
-
PRECONDITION
+
TERM
-
+
CHARGE CHARGE
STAT CONTROL, VA
+
TIMER,
AND -
STATUS
LOGIC
VSS
-
13V
+
VDD
Input OverVP
-
95% VREG
-
110°C +
VBAT
+
TSD *Recharge
Thermal Regulation *Only available on selected options
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits apply for VDD= [VREG(Typical) + 0.3V] to 12V,
TA = -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at +25°C, VDD = [VREG (Typical) + 1.0V]
Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
Supply Input
Input Voltage Range VDD 4 — 16 V
Operating Supply Voltage VDD 4.2 — 13 V
Supply Current ISS — 4 5.5 µA Shutdown (VDD ≤ VBAT - 150 mV)
— 700 1500 µA Charging
— 50 125 µA Standby (PROG Floating)
— 50 150 µA Charge Complete; No Battery;
VDD < VSTOP
Battery Discharge Current
Output Reverse Leakage IDISCHARGE — 0.5 2 µA Standby (PROG Floating)
Current — 0.5 2 µA Shutdown (VDD ≤ VBAT
or VDD < VSTOP)
— 10 17 µA Charge Complete; VDD is pres-
ent
Undervoltage Lockout
UVLO Start Threshold VSTART 4.10 4.15 4.25 V
UVLO Stop Threshold VSTOP 4.00 4.05 4.10 V
UVLO Hysteresis VHYS — 100 — mV
Overvoltage Protection
OVP Start Threshold VOVP 12.8 13 13.2 V
OVP Hysteresis VOVPHYS — 150 — mV
Voltage Regulation (Constant Voltage Mode)
Regulated Output Voltage VREG 8.15 8.20 8.25 V TA= -5°C to +55°C
Options 8.35 8.40 8.45 V VDD = [VREG(Typical)+1V]
8.65 8.70 8.75 V IOUT = 50 mA
8.75 8.80 8.85 V
Output Voltage Tolerance VRTOL -0.6 — 0.6 %
Line Regulation VBAT/ — 0.05 0.20 %/V VDD = [VREG(Typical)+1V] to 12V
VBAT)/VDD| IOUT = 50 mA
Load Regulation VBAT/VBAT| — 0.05 0.20 % IOUT = 50 mA - 150 mA
VDD = [VREG(Typical)+1V]
Note 1: Not production tested. Ensured by design.
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise specified, all limits apply for VDD= [VREG(Typical)+0.3V] to 12V,
TA=-40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at +25°C, VDD= [VREG(Typical)+1.0V]
Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
Elapsed Timer
Elapsed Timer Period tEL- — 0 — Hours Timer Disabled
APSED 3.6 4.0 4.4 Hours
5.4 6.0 6.6 Hours
7.2 8.0 8.8 Hours
Preconditioning Timer
Preconditioning Timer Period tPRECHG — 0 — Hours Disabled Timer
0.4 0.5 0.6 Hours
Status Indicator
Status Output Turn-Off tOFF — — 500 µs ISINK = 1 mA to 0 mA
(Note 1)
Status Output Turn-On tON — — 500 — ISINK = 0 mA to 1 mA
(Note 1)
Note 1: Not production tested. Ensured by design.
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits apply for VDD = [VREG (Typical) + 0.3V] to 6V.
Typical values are at +25°C, VDD = [VREG (Typical) + 1.0V]
Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
Temperature Ranges
Specified Temperature Range TA -40 — +85 °C
Operating Temperature Range TJ -40 — +125 °C
Storage Temperature Range TA -65 — +150 °C
Thermal Package Resistances
Thermal Resistance, DFN-10LD JA — 62 — °C/W 4-Layer JC51-7 Standard
(3x3) Board, Natural Convection
JC — 20.5 — °C/W
8.24
8.24
8.23 8.23
8.22 8.22
8.21 8.21
8.20 8.20
8.19 8.19
VBAT = 8.2V VBAT = 8.2V
8.18 8.18
ILOAD = 150 mA VDD = 9.2V
8.17 TA = +25°C 8.17 ILOAD = 150 mA
8.16 8.16
8.4 9.0 9.6 10.2 10.8 11.4 12.0 -5.0 5.0 15.0 25.0 35.0 45.0 55.0
Supply Voltage (V) Ambient Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-1: Battery Regulation Voltage FIGURE 2-4: Battery Regulation Voltage
(VBAT) vs. Supply Voltage (VDD). (VBAT) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA).
Battery Regulation Voltage (V)
8.24 1200
VBAT = 8.2V
8.23
1000
Charge Current (mA)
VDD = 9.2V
8.22 TA = +25°C
800
8.21
8.20 600
8.19
400
VBAT = 8.2V
8.18
ILOAD = 50 mA
200
8.17 TA = +25°C
8.16 0
8.4 9.0 9.6 10.2 10.8 11.4 12.0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
Supply Voltage (V) Programming Resistor (kΩ)
FIGURE 2-2: Battery Regulation Voltage FIGURE 2-5: Charge Current (IOUT) vs.
(VBAT) vs. Supply Voltage (VDD). Programming Resistor (RPROG).
8.24
Battery Regulation Voltage (V)
900
8.23 880
Charge Current (mA)
8.22 860
840
8.21 820
8.20 800
8.19 780
760
8.18 V BAT = 8.2V
740 R PROG = 1.3 kΩ
V DD = 9.2V
8.17 720 TA = +25°C
ILOAD = 50 mA
8.16 700
-5 5 15 25 35 45 55 8.4 9.0 9.6 10.2 10.8 11.4 12.0
FIGURE 2-3: Battery Regulation Voltage FIGURE 2-6: Charge Current (IOUT) vs.
(VBAT) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA). Supply Voltage (VDD).
160 600
VBAT = 8.2V
154 RPROG = 2 kΩ
148 590
142 V DD = 12V
136 580
V DD = 11V
130
124 570
118 V DD = 9.2V
112 RPROG = 10 kΩ 560
106 TA = +25°C V DD = 8.5V
100 550
8.4 9.0 9.6 10.2 10.8 11.4 12.0 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Supply Voltage (V) Ambient Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-7: Charge Current (IOUT) vs. FIGURE 2-10: Charge Current (IOUT) vs.
Supply Voltage (VDD). Ambient Temperature (TA).
300 30
280 26
270
260 22
250
240 18
230
220 RPROG = 5 kΩ 14 VDD = 9.2V
210 TA = +25°C
200 10
8.4 9.0 9.6 10.2 10.8 11.4 12.0 -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85
Supply Voltage (V) Ambient Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-8: Charge Current (IOUT) vs. FIGURE 2-11: Battery Short Protection
Supply Voltage (VDD). Regulation Current (ISHORT) vs. Ambient
Temperature (TA).
90 9.0
VBAT = 8.2V
87 8.0
Discharge Current (uA)
RPROG = 20 kΩ
Charge Current (mA)
84 7.0
81 VDD = 12V 6.0
78 VDD = 11V 5.0 End of Charge
75 4.0
VDD = 9.2V
72 3.0
69 2.0
66 VDD = 8.5V VDD < VBAT
1.0
63 0.0 VDD < VSTOP
60
-1.0
-5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
-5.0 5.0 15.0 25.0 35.0 45.0 55.0
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-9: Charge Current (IOUT) vs. FIGURE 2-12: Output Leakage Current
Ambient Temperature (TA). (IDISCHARGE) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA).
0.5
Battery Voltage Accuracy (%)
0.3
Output Current
0.1 Battery Voltage
-0.5
8.4 9.0 9.6 10.2 10.8 11.4 12.0
Supply Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-14: Load Transient Response FIGURE 2-17: Line Transient Response
(ILOAD = 50 mA/Div, Output: 100 mV/Div, Time: (ILOAD = 10 mA) (100 µs/Div).
100 µs/Div).
10 1.2
9 1.1
1
8
Battery Voltage (V)
0.9
7 Source Voltage (V)
0.8
6 0.7
5 0.6
Thermal Foldback
4 0.5
3 0.4
VDD = 9V 0.3 Output Ripple (V)
2 0.2
RPROG = 1.5 kΩ
1 875 mAh Li-Ion Battery 0.1
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Time (Minutes)
FIGURE 2-15: Complete Charge Cycle. FIGURE 2-18: Line Transient Response
(ILOAD = 100 mA) (100 µs/Div).
SHUTDOWN MODE
VDD < VUVLO
VDD < VPD
or
PROG > 200 k
STAT = High Z
TEMPERATURE FAULT
No Charge Current BATTERY SHORT PROTECTION
STAT = Flashing (Type 2) Charge Current = ISHORT
STAT = High Z (Type 1) STAT = Flashing (Type 2)
Timer Suspended STAT = High Z (Type 1)
Timer Suspended
1 3
AC-DC-Adapter VDD VBAT +
2 VBAT 4
VDD COUT
CIN
MCP73213
RLED 7 2-Cell
STAT 10
PROG Li-Ion
Battery
5 NC 9 RPROG
VSS
6 NC 8 -
VSS
10 1.2
9 1.1
1
8
Battery Voltage (V)
0.9
7 0.8
6 0.7
5 0.6
Thermal Foldback
4 0.5
3 0.4
VDD = 9V 0.3
2 0.2
RPROG = 1.5 kΩ
1 875 mAh Li-Ion Battery 0.1
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Time (Minutes)
102-00261
MCP73213EV
Standard *
XXXX Z3HI
Part Number Code
YYWW 1443
MCP73213-A6SI/MF Z3HI
NNN 256
MCP73213T-A6SI/MF Z3HI
MCP73213-B6SI/MF Y3HI
MCP73213T-B6SI/MF Y3HI
Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
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