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8

Section C [30 marks]


Answer two questions only

You may answer all the questions but, only the first two answers will be marked. Write the
answers on the answer sheets provided. Begin each answer on a new page of the answer sheet.

18. (a) (i) Name and describe the process in which damaged cell, pathogen and worn out
organelles is removed by lysosome. [6 marks]

(ii) Describe five functions of vacuoles. [5 marks]

(b) What is Svedberg value? Explain the basic principle of organelle separation in plant
cell. [4 marks]

19. (a) What is activation energy? Sketch a graph to show activation energy with enzyme
catalysed and an uncatalysed reaction. [3 marks]

(b) Describe the mechanism of an enzyme action based on lock and key hypothesis.
[7 marks]

(c) Describe the significance of Vmax value in enzyme catalysed reaction. [5 marks]

20. (a) Describe how pyruvate is produced from glucose in cytoplasm during anaerobic
respiration. [10 marks]

(b) Differentiate aerobic respiration and fermentation in muscle cells. [5 marks]

- End of questions paper –

Prepared by: Checked by: Approved by:

_________________________ ________________________ __________________________


(CHIONG YEW MING) (SURIADI BIN OSMAN) (SURAYA BINTI AZIZ)
Biology Teacher Head of Form Six Biology Senior Assistant of Form Six
Segamat High School Department Segamat High School
Segamat High School

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