1.

The equation for the reaction of calcium carbonate with hydrochloric acid is:

CaCO3+2HCl→ CaCl2+CO2+H2O
a. How many moles of hydrochloric acid react with one mole of calcium carbonate?
b. How many moles of calcium chloride are produced from one mole of calcium carbonate?
c. What is the mass of calcium chloride that can be made from one mole of calcium carbonate?
d. What is the mass of one mole of calcium carbonate?
e. A student reacted 10g of calcium carbonate with hydrochloric acid and collected 7.4g of
calcium chloride. What was the percentage yield?

2. 56g of iron combine with 32g of sulfur to form iron sulfide. Find the empirical formula
for iron sulfide. (Ar: Fe= 56, S=32)

3. An oxide of hydrogen contains 94.1% oxygen.

a. What is the percentage of hydrogen?

b. Calculate the empirical formula of the oxide.
c. The relative formula mass of the oxide is 34. Calculate the molecular formula of the
oxide. Show your working.
4. Chalk is almost pure calcium carbonate. 10 g of chalk was reacted with an excess of dilute
hydrochloric acid. 2280 cm3 of carbon dioxide gas was collected at room temperature and
pressure (rtp). What was the purity of the sample? Hint: You can work out its purity from the
volume of carbon dioxide given off.

The equation for the reaction is: CaCO 3 (s) + 2HCl (aq) → CaCl2 (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 ( g)

5. 2Na (s) + Cl2 (g) →2NaCl (s) The energy change for this reaction is -2 822.4 kJ. What can you
conclude about the reaction?
6. 4 Draw an energy level diagram for: a an endothermic reaction b an exothermic reaction
7. In a simple cell, which metal gives up electrons to produce the current: the more reactive or less
reactive one?
8. 4 Iron reacts with sulfuric acid like this:
Fe (s) + H2SO4 (aq) →FeSO4 (aq) + H2 (g)
a Write a word equation for this reaction.
b Write down four different ways in which the rate of the reaction could be measured