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Student Name: B2.

4 Final
2 Complete the sentences using reported speech.

1 “Have you been to Beijing?” He asked me if I ________ to Beijing.


2 “We’ve bought some ice cream.” They told me that they________ some ice cream.
3 “I’ll give you a ride to the station.” She said she ________ give me a ride to the station.
4 “What are their names?” She asked me what their names ________.
5 “We interviewed ten people this morning.” They said they ________ ten people that morning.
6 “We’re having a huge sale next month.” They told us they ________ a huge sale the following month.
7 “Are you watching the basketball game?” My neighbor asked us ________ we were watching the basketball game.
8 ‘Don’t waste your money on that trash!” The man told me ________ waste my money on that trash.
9 “We may not have that in stock at the moment.” The shop assistant said they ________ have it in stock at the moment.
10 “I must be back by 9 p.m.” She said she ________ be back by 9 p.m.
4 Read the article about school start times and check () A, B, or C.
Dr. Lopez, sleep scientist
All humans have a “body clock” that says when we should wake up, work, and sleep. In ancient times, people woke up at sunrise and went to
bed when it was dark. But modern life, with its indoor living and artificial lighting, has broken our biological body clock.
For teenagers, the problem is even worse. Their biological clock and their modern living clock are telling them to stay up late and sleep all
morning. Their brains are at a key stage of development. This is why sleep scientists often use them in research. Teenagers actually need to go
to bed late. Because the teenage brain prefers to be awake at midnight, teenagers find activities that they can do at midnight, like texting and
playing video games. And this then makes them stay up even later.
I believe there are four different “chronotypes,” or sleep personalities. I call them bear, wolf, lion, and dolphin. Lions enjoy mornings, but can’t
work very well from the late afternoon onward. Because of their brain biology, many teenagers have the “wolf” personality. They tend to get up
very late and work best in the afternoon or early evening. Our chronotype changes as we get older, but we shouldn’t ignore it. Our chronotype
affects our relationships, our chances of academic success, and even our health. We should take teenage clocks very seriously.
Veronica, student (16)
I’m studying biology, chemistry, and literature. My ideal job would be in science. I’d really like to develop new vegetarian foods or create
plants that don’t get diseases, something like that. But I’d like to travel abroad for a year before I go to college. I enjoy my school subjects, but
I don’t like mornings at all. I think it’s great that we’ll start school at 11:30 a.m. when Mr. Lincoln’s experiment begins. We’ll have one class
before lunch and school won’t end until 6:30 p.m. So, for the last three hours, we’ll have the school to ourselves, without the younger children.
Personally, if lessons were later — say, 1:30 to 7:30 — I’d be able to concentrate even more.
Mr. Lincoln, principal
My school, Hamilton High School, is not the first in this area to change its start time. In fact, Ashwell Grange, where the tuition is around
$10,000 per year, introduced a later start time for its juniors and seniors three or four years ago. Although this isn’t a new idea, there has been
some resistance from parents. A later start time will mean that teenagers often have to be left at home on their own for a few hours each day. Of
course, I understand their concerns. However, this is an experiment for six months for 17- and 18-year-olds only. If students’ school results
don’t improve, we won’t continue with the new schedule.
1 Sleep researchers often use ___________ in their research.
A brains B video games C teenagers
2 People with a “lion” chronotype like to ___________.
A go to bed late B work in the evening C wake up early
3 Dr. Lopez thinks our chronotype ___________ .
A is affected by our activities B affects whether we’ll be successful at school C is permanent
4 Veronica wants to ___________ after high school.
A work abroad B with young children C take a year off
5 Veronica is ___________ about the experiment.
A positive B shocked C confused
6 Listen to a conversation. Check () A, B, or C. 
1 Aidan used to work __________.
A as a sales assistant B for a chain of department stores C as a fashion designer
2 Aidan said he wanted __________ than he had at Kelly’s.
A a more responsible job B a bigger salary C a more creative job
3 Aidan’s wife __________ about his decision to resign.
A was positive B didn’t know C was worried
4 Aidan spent his investor’s money __________.
A on a website B on his products C on the shop
5 The person who inspires Aidan __________.
A is older than he is B also changed careers C is a fashion journalist

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