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CELPIP Vocabulary PDF
CELPIP Vocabulary PDF
CELPIP
Vocabulary
Mad English TV
Copyright © 2021 Mad English TV
ISBN: 978-1-9995415-6-9
Mad English TV 2
Dear Friends,
TOPIC
TIPS
VOCABULARY
EXAMPLES
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Storytelling
Speaking Task 2 on the exam will ask you about a
personal experience that you had in the past. Also,
in Task 1 (giving advice) and Task 7 (giving an
opinion) it is a good idea to use your personal
experiences as examples to defend your points.
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In one’s element
Every time we went camping, we were in our
element.
Whenever we went fishing, my brother was in
his element.
When I was volunteering at an orphanage, I
was in my element.
“In one’s element” means that a person is good
at doing something and really enjoys it.
Took a toll on
Working two jobs really took a toll on my
health.
That experience took a toll on me
emotionally.
“Took a toll on” means it made you very tired.
This is a perfect idiom to use if the question
asks about something negative.
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Giving Advice
Speaking Task 1 on the exam is about giving
advice. Also, you might need to give advice in the
writing part. Try to use this vocabulary anywhere
you think it will fit.
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Sleep on it
You don’t have to decide today. Just sleep on
it and see how you feel in the morning.
Jen, this is a big decision, so I think you
should sleep on it.
My two cents
Anyway, that’s my two cents. Let me know
what you decide!
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Giving an Opinion
Speaking Task 7 will ask for your opinion. It will
probably be a more serious topic than the previous
tasks, so you should use more professional-sounding
vocabulary. For example, the question might ask you
what you think about a government policy or a social
issue. Writing Task 2 will also ask you for your
opinion. The following words will help you anytime
you want to give your opinion in a spoken or written
answer.
My rationale
I believe governments should invest more
into low-income housing. My rationale for
holding this view is that…
“Rationale” is a fancy way to say “reason”.
When you answer the question, first state your
opinion, then provide your rationale.
1. State your opinion
2. Say, “my rationale for holding this view is…”
3. Give your first reason
4. Give your second reason
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Ramification
If the government moves forward with this
law, it will have long-term ramifications on
businesses across Canada.
Not only will this policy hurt the oil and gas
sector, but it will have wider ramifications as
well.
Contentious
I know this is a contentious issue, but my
belief is that…
If an issue is “contentious”, it means that
people disagree or argue about it. You should
use this word anytime you think the topic is
controversial.
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In my humble opinion,
In my humble opinion, it would be better to
wait till next year to buy a new laptop.
In my humble opinion, buying new vehicles is
a waste of money.
In my humble opinion, you should take a year
off to travel instead of going to university.
The reason we sometimes add the word
“humble” is because it shows humility. Maybe
you’re not 100% sure what the best decision is.
This is a good idiom to use in casual speaking
and writing.
Comparing/Persuading
There’s a difference between giving advice, giving an
opinion, and persuading someone to do something.
• Giving advice = giving a recommendation
• Giving an opinion = talking about what you believe
and why you believe that
• Persuading = trying to convince someone to do
something
(You can use the same vocabulary for each one, but try to think
about which words and phrases will best match the question.)
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On the fence
If you stay on the fence, you’ll miss this great
opportunity.
This sale only lasts till Friday, so don’t stay on
the fence!
I’m on the fence about whether I should travel
this summer or not.
“On the fence” means that you are undecided about
something. If you are trying to persuade someone,
then you should tell them to NOT stay on the fence.
Mark my words
This house will double in value by next year.
Mark my words.
Your wife will love this gift. Mark my words!
If the government raises taxes, the economy
will crash. Mark my words.
“Mark my words” means “I’m sure about this, so
remember my words”.
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Making Predictions
In Speaking Task 4, you will see a picture and
make predictions about what you think will
happen. You can also make predictions on other
speaking or writing tasks. Anytime you’re talking
about the future, you’re making predictions
because nobody knows what the future holds.
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I wouldn’t be surprised if
I wouldn’t be surprised if the boat sinks
because there are so many people on it.
If the school implements this policy, I
wouldn’t be surprised if some parents pull
their kids out of school.
I wouldn’t be surprised if the police show up
to break up the party.
You should use this idiom if you’re not sure what the
probability of an action is. Don’t use this idiom if
you know the probability. For example, if a criminal
steals a woman’s purse, you know she will probably
call the police. In that case, don’t use this idiom. But
if two dogs are barking at each other, you don’t know
whether they will start fighting or not. In that case, it
would be good to use this idiom.
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Play out
Alright, so this is what I think will play out in
the scene: the girl in the upper left corner of
the picture will…
Anyway, those are some things I think will
play out in this scene. (This would be a good way
to end Speaking Task 4.)
Difficult Situation
In Speaking Task 6, you will need to make a
difficult phone call. For example, maybe you need
to call your best friend and explain why you can’t
attend her wedding. What are you going to say?
You need to use the right words and phrases to
make her feel like you tried your hardest to find a
way to be at her wedding.
In a real jam
Hi Beth, I hate to call you about this, but I’m in a
real jam. Remember I told you about my upcoming
exam? Well, the date got changed to the day of your
wedding!
Hi Uncle Bob, I’m just calling about our camping
trip this weekend. I’m in a real jam here because my
boss has asked me to work this weekend. If I say no
to him, I’ll lose my job.
“In a real jam” means you’re in a very difficult
situation. If the situation is not too bad, you can
say “in a bit of a jam”.
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At my wit’s end
I’ve tried so hard to find a way around this, Beth.
I’m at my wit’s end.
I already asked my boss if I could take the
weekend off and he said “no”. I’m really sorry
about this Uncle Bob. I’m at my wit’s end here.
“At my wit’s end” means you tried so hard to find a
way through this situation but you can’t find a way.
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Racking my brain
Beth, I’ve been racking my brain trying to think
of a way around this dilemma.
I don’t know what to do. I’m racking my brain but
can’t think of a solution.
“Racking my brain” means you are trying very hard
to think of a solution to a problem.
Hang in there
I know this is a hard situation for you, John. Just
hang in there and everything will be better soon.
Dear Mia,
I’m really sorry to hear that you’re sick. I had the
exact same thing last year. I got better in less than
two weeks, so I’m sure you’ll be on your feet soon.
Hang in there!
Love,
Gwen
“Hang in there” is a casual way to say, “Be patient
and keep fighting through this difficult situation.”
It’s a great way to end an informal speaking or
writing task when you’re talking to a person who has
a problem.
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Education
Broaden your horizons
Frank, before you settle down into a career, I think
you should travel for a year to broaden your
horizons.
I decided to take some general courses in my first
year of university to broaden my horizons a bit.
I think it’s a good idea for kids to broaden their
horizons after they graduate from high school.
“Broaden your horizons” means to expand your
range of knowledge. If you want to learn new things
or experience new things, you can say, “I want to
broaden my horizons.”
Pay dividends
Getting a master’s degree is hard work but it will
pay dividends in the future.
I studied really hard in college and now my hard
work is paying dividends.
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Gruelling
Getting my PhD was a gruelling experience for
me. I barely slept at all for two years.
The flight from Singapore to New York was more
gruelling than I expected.
Some of my accounting classes were gruelling. I
hope I never have to go through that pain again!
“Gruelling” means extremely difficult.
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Ace / Bomb
Jess, just study hard and you’ll ace your exam.
Remember what I always tell you, “Try your best,
and forget the rest.”
I was so nervous to give a speech in front of my
class, but I aced it.
I’m so proud of my son this month because he
aced his interview with Fedex.
I’m so disappointed that I bombed my final exam.
If you don’t practice your driving, you’re going to
bomb your driving test.
I bombed my first CELPIP test, but I didn’t give
up. The next time I got 12 in all categories!
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Government / Politics
Implement
The provincial government implemented new
policies around mask wearing.
Although the new law has been approved, it will
not be implemented until next year.
I think the government should implement tougher
laws around drunk driving.
“Implement” means to come into effect. This word
is almost always used to talk about plans, laws, or
policies.
Under fire
The president is under fire for inciting violence.
The government is under fire for mishandling the
vaccine rollout.
The CEO came under fire for sexual misconduct.
“Under fire” means to get criticized.
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In hot water
The president is in hot water over his comments.
The government is in hot water over the financial
crisis.
The CEO is in hot water over his bad decision.
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Business
In the ballpark
The CEO’s net worth is somewhere in the
ballpark of $15 million.
I can’t remember the exact price of the house. It’s
somewhere in the ballpark of $300,000.
I told my coworker that I want to buy a car for
$3000. He offered to sell me his BMW for $15,000.
He wasn’t even in the ballpark.
Asset / Liability
Our restaurant has always been our family’s
biggest asset, but during the pandemic, it has
been a big liability because we still have to pay all
the property fees even though the government is
forcing us to stay closed.
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Capital
At the moment, we don’t have enough capital to
expand our business.
I’m going to sell half my business to free up some
capital.
The CEO is hoping that the new product will
generate $100,000 capital for the company.
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Incentive
If people get free money from the government,
they have no incentive to work.
The bank is offering a free iPad to anyone who
signs up for an investment account. That sounds
like a good incentive to me!
The salesman was trying to sell me a new phone
plan where I can make international calls, but I
told him I don’t have any friends overseas, so what
incentive would I have to spend more money on
that plan?
Gamble
Opening a new restaurant during the pandemic
would be a gamble, because what if the economy
stays shut down for a few more years?
Eat fresh food. Don’t gamble with your health.
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Environment / Scene
In Speaking Task 3, you will need to describe a
scene. You should use as many descriptive words
as you can. For example, if there are lots of
people on a beach, you should say, “This is a
picture of a crowded beach.”
Festive
This is a picture of a festive outdoor market.
It looks like everyone in the picture is feeling
festive.
The family is in a festive mood because they’re
setting up their Christmas tree.
I’m not a very festive person. I rarely put up
decorations for Christmas or Halloween.
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Crowded
I usually don’t go to touristy places when I travel
because they’re always so crowded.
This is a picture of a crowded shopping mall.
I’m guessing it must be a holiday because the
park is so crowded.
Tranquil
I love going to the mountains because there’s
such a tranquil atmosphere there.
This is a picture of a tranquil lake in the forest.
Sometimes I escape to the library for a few
minutes because it’s so tranquil in there compared
to the rest of the campus.
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Atmosphere
I would recommend going to the Greek restaurant
on 8th street. It has a really nice atmosphere.
This is a picture of an outdoor concert with a
festive atmosphere.
I don’t like that bar because it has a dingy
atmosphere. (dingy = dark, dirty, cheap)
Vibe
I would recommend going to the Greek restaurant
on 8th street. It has a really nice vibe.
This is a picture of an outdoor concert with a
festive vibe.
I don’t like that bar because it has a dingy vibe.
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Family / Friends
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Give it a shot
Mike: I wonder what would happen if I ate a
teaspoonful of wasabi.
Pete: Give it a shot!
When I started my business, I didn’t know what I
was doing, but I gave it a shot.
My grandpa didn’t know how to use a cellphone,
but I’m proud of him for giving it a shot!
“Give it a shot” means just try it. We use this
idiom when we don’t know how to do something
or don’t know what the outcome will be.
Get on my nerves
Whenever my family goes on a road trip, my sister
always gets on my nerves.
I hate driving in traffic. It really gets on my
nerves.
When people chew with their mouth open, it really
gets on my nerves.
My neighbour’s dog always gets on my nerves.
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Animals
Pets are common in Canada, so it’s very likely that
you will have a question about animals. This is a
good opportunity to use descriptive words. Don’t
use low-level words like “nice” or “cute”. Use high-
level words that specifically describe the animal.
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Snout
Fur / Hair
Paws
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Antlers
Hind legs
Front legs
Hooves
Scales
Fins
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Beak
Feathers
Feet
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Community
In Writing Task 2, you might need to answer a
survey question about something happening in
your community. Try to use at least one or two of
the following phrases in your answer. (These
would also be good to use in speaking as well.)
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Community spirit
I hope our town builds a new park. We need more
community spirit!
The pandemic ruined our city’s community spirit.
The new ride-sharing program is designed to
boost community spirit.
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Come together
This program will help our community come
together.
To beat Covid, we all need to come together.
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Social Issues
In Speaking Task 6, you might need to answer a
question about a social issue. For example, do you
think the government should provide free housing
for people who are unemployed with disabilities?
Or, what do you think the punishment should be
for pet-owners who leave their pets in hot cars
during the summer? Or, do you think
homeowners should be allowed to cut down trees
on their own property? The following words and
phrases will help you get a good score on these
questions.
Marginalized
I believe the government should provide free
housing for members of society who are
marginalized.
Education on race-related issues is important to
prevent people from becoming marginalized.
Marginalized members of society are at greater
risk of job loss.
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A lot riding on
Our city has a lot riding on the 2028 Olympic bid.
If we win, our economy will skyrocket. If we
don’t win, then we wasted a lot of money trying!
In order to be the valedictorian, I need perfect
grades. I have a lot riding on this! (valedictorian =
a high-achieving student who gives the speech at
their graduation ceremony)
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Shed light on
Hopefully the investigation will shed light on the
organization’s corrupt behaviour.
The new scientific discovery sheds light on the
nature of black holes.
This information sheds light on why the
government tried to postpone the election.
Hot topic
I know this is a hot topic, but I’d like to provide
several reasons why I believe _____.
Gun rights and abortion are hot topics in the U.S.,
but not so much in Canada.
It’s best not to bring up hot topics at work.
“Hot topic” means a controversial topic.
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Food
Food is obviously a huge part of our lives, so it’s
very likely that some of the speaking or writing
questions will relate to this topic. It’s easy to use
basic words like “good” or “sweet” when you’re
talking about food, but if you want to get a good
score, you need to use higher-level vocabulary. Try
to practice using the following words in your daily
speaking so that you will remember them on the
exam.
Mouthwatering
My Italian friend makes a cake called “mango
heaven cake”. It’s so mouthwatering!
Wow! That dessert looks mouthwatering!
Every Christmas season, my aunt bakes the most
mouthwatering treats!
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Exquisite
The food at our 5-star resort was simply exquisite!
Brenda’s wedding cake had five layers and each
layer was a different kind of cake. I’ve never seen
something so exquisite in my life!
Mary’s wedding dress is exquisite!
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Nutrient-dense
If you want to have a healthy diet, try eating
nutrient-dense foods like broccoli or spinach
instead of sugary foods like cookies.
Liver is a nutrient-dense food, but I hate the taste
of it!
Acquired taste
I hated olives when I was a kid, but now I really
like them. I guess it’s an acquired taste.
Liver is an acquired taste.
I think coffee is an acquired taste because my kids
hate how bitter it tastes.
“Acquired taste” means that most people don’t like
it when they first try it, but after more exposure to it,
they start to enjoy it more and more. For example,
many people don’t like beer for the first time, but
after a while, they acquire a taste for it.
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Holidays
The word “holiday” can mean either a public
holiday like Christmas Day, or it can mean
“vacation”. If your coworker tells you that he went
on a holiday to Mexico, then he means “vacation”.
In every other situation, “holiday” means public
holiday (government holiday/bank holiday). Most
public holidays in Canada fall on a Monday or a
Friday. This means that the weekend is three days
instead of two days. This is called a “long weekend”.
Most public holidays are the same all across Canada,
but sometimes provinces have their own holidays.
Here is a list of the public holidays all across
Canada for 2021.
• New Year - Friday, January 1, 2021
• Good Friday - Friday, April 2, 2021
• Easter Monday - Monday, April 5, 2021
• Victoria Day - Monday, May 24, 2021
• Canada Day - Thursday, July 1, 2021
• Civic Holiday - Monday, August 2, 2021
• Labour Day - Monday, September 6, 2021
• Thanksgiving Day - Monday, October 11, 2021
• Remembrance Day - Thursday, November 11, 2021
• Christmas Day - Saturday, December 25, 2021
• Boxing Day - Sunday, December 26, 2021
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Long weekend
My family usually goes camping on long
weekends in the summer.
I love long weekends because I can visit my
boyfriend who lives in Halifax.
It usually snows on May long weekend in Calgary.
Family gathering
We usually have a family gathering during the
Christmas holidays.
I think we should go to Lake Louise for our next
family gathering. I know it would be a bit pricey,
but it would be worth it! (pricey = expensive)
My friend kindly offered to let us use his cabin for
our family gathering.
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Kick back
I usually just kick back on long weekends and
enjoy some R&R. (R&R = rest and relaxation)
Whenever we go on holidays, my wife loves to do
all kinds of activities, but I just like to kick back
and enjoy the beach.
Cook up a storm
My Filipino relatives cook up a storm every family
gathering. It’s impossible not to gorge myself !
(gorge yourself = eat until you are too full)
My Aunt Bertha cooks up a storm every
Thanksgiving.
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Employment
Steep learning curve
When I started my job, I felt a bit overwhelmed
because the learning curve was so steep.
If you want to become a rocket scientist, be
prepared for a steep learning curve!
When I started taking Portuguese classes, I didn’t
realize that the learning curve would be so steep!
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Dead-end job
Josh, if you don’t go to college, you’re just going
to have a dead-end job your whole life.
I decided to change careers because I had a dead-
end job for 12 years.
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Health
On the mend
I’ve been sick for two weeks, but I think I’m
finally on the mend now.
Jo, I’m so happy to hear that you’re on the mend!
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Back on my feet
I got Covid last month. It took me a few weeks to
get back on my feet.
I’m glad to hear that you’re back on your feet!
Sorry to hear about your health, Jen. Don’t worry,
you’ll be back on your feet soon!
Rough shape
My grandma was in really rough shape after
getting Covid. Thank God she recovered!
I was in really rough shape after my boyfriend
broke up with me.
After taking six exams in a row, I was in pretty
rough shape.
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Nature
Off the beaten track
Whenever I travel, I like to go off the beaten track.
I hate going to crowded tourist spots.
I like to eat at restaurants that are off the beaten
track.
On weekends I like to go hiking alone in the
mountains. It’s just nice to get off the beaten
track every now and then.
Breathtaking
There’s a mountain near my house where I like to
go hiking. The view from the top is breathtaking!
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Rejuvenate
After my vacation, I feel rejuvenated and ready for
work again.
My wrinkles make me look old. Can you
recommend a product to rejuvenate my skin?
John, I think you need to take a break from your
business to rejuvenate. You’ve become a
workaholic. (workaholic = someone who is
addicted to their work)
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Habitat
I love seeing plants and animals in their natural
habitat.
It really bothers me when I see garbage in nature.
We should all try to protect our natural habitat!
I went snorkelling for the first time last month. It
was so cool to see fish in their natural habitat!
Take in
I love taking in all the sights and smells when I go
hiking. It’s so rejuvenating!
We hiked up the mountain really early in the
morning so we could take in the sunrise.
When you go to India for the first time, spend a
few days taking in the sights and smells.
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Technology
Conk out
My laptop conked out over the weekend, and I lost
all my files.
My car’s engine conked out on my drive to work
this morning. I had to call a tow truck which cost
me a hundred bucks.
I’m only taking my cell phone on vacation with
me, so I hope it doesn’t conk out otherwise I’ll
have no way to check my emails.
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Glued to
Whenever the Olympics are on, I’m always glued
to the TV.
I decided to take a break from social media
because I was always glued to my phone.
I bought my son an iPad for Christmas. He’s been
glued to it ever since!
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Peace of mind
Cam, I would recommend buying the extended
warranty for your TV. It’ll just give you some
peace of mind in case something happens.
I don’t know much about vehicles, so I decided to
buy a new one instead of a used one just so I have
some peace of mind.
Having a financial cushion gives a person some
peace of mind in the event that they lose their job.
(financial cushion = savings)
Cutting-edge
I’m still happy with my old phone. I don’t really
care about cutting-edge technology.
I heard about a cutting-edge medical procedure
that can cure blindness. I hope it’s true!
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Closing Comments
In this book, I tried to make your CELPIP studying
easier by telling you exactly which words you should
use for each topic. If you follow my advice, you will
definitely get a higher score on speaking and writing.
Knowing these words and phrases will also help you on
the listening and reading parts because they are
commonly used with the topics I mentioned. For
example, if you are reading or listening to something
about a social issue, there’s a high chance you will hear
the word “marginalized”. If you don’t know what that
word means, you will probably not understand what
the person is saying. So try to memorize these words
within the topic I listed them under. This will also help
you with your daily English communication skills.
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