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(3Q) Quarterly Examination in Science 9
(3Q) Quarterly Examination in Science 9
33. The closer the distance to the equator, the higher the amount of sun’s energy received.
TEST III. MUTLIPLE CHOICE
DIRECTION: Read and analyze the following questions. Shade the circle of your chosen letter in the provided answer sheet.
34. Which of the following does not affect the viscosity of magma?
A. Amount of gases B. Silica content C. Temperature D. All of the options provided
35. Submarine eruptions of volcanoes ___________________________.
A. cannot occur because water causes magma to solidify too quickly
B. form pillow basalts
C. have never been observed
D. none of these
36. Which type of volcano is not commonly composed of basalt?
A. Caldera B. Cinder Cone C. Composite D. Shield
37. Which of the following volcanic hazards explains a fast movement of a turbulent mass of fragmental volcanic materials?
A. Ash flow B. Lahar C. Lava flow D. Pyroclastic flow
38. What type of eruption is characterized by a gentle flow of lava?
A. Ashfall eruption B. Effusive eruption C. Explosive eruption D. Silent eruption
39. Select the statement(s) that are true of the relationship between glaciation and sea level.
A. During warmer climates, glaciers melt and sea level rises.
B. The amount of glacial ice stored on land affects global sea level.
C. During times of cooler climates, the amount of evaporation from the oceans decreases, causing sea level to rise.
D. During times of cooler climates, glacial ice accumulates in the oceans, causing sea level to rise.
40. What is the term for the type of volcanic eruption that occurs when magma and ash are expelled from a vent without a
preceding explosive phase?
A. Hawaiian eruption B. Pelean eruption C. Strombolian eruption D. Vulcanian eruption
41. What is the most common material formed during a violent eruption?
A. Ash B. Lava C. Pahoehoe D. Volcanic gases
42. What is the difference between weather and climate?
A. Weather is short-term as well as local, climate is long-term and regional
B. Weather is long-term as well as regional, climate is short-term and local
C. Weather has extreme side effects, whereas climate has no side effects
D. They both relate to the elements of rain
43. Which rock fragments are thrown high into the air during a volcanic eruption?
A. Ash B. Lava bombs C. Lava blocks D. Tephra
For numbers 44 - 50, refer to the following images: