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‫ثانوية سلمان الفارسي بنين‬

‫مسائل وراثية محلولة‬

‫إعداد أ ‪ :‬محمد عبد العدل كناني‬

‫رئيس القسم أ ‪ :‬حسن الشواف‬

‫مدير المدرسة أ ‪ :‬خالد البطي‬

 ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججججججججججججججججججججججج‪y‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪Y‬ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫جج ججججججججججج ‪YY‬ججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪x‬جججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪yy‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججججججج‬

‫ج ججججججج‪Y Y‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫‪P1‬‬
‫ججج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‬
‫‪yy‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫‪YY‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪G1‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪F1‬‬
‫‪YY‬‬ ‫‪YY‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪YY‬‬ ‫‪YY‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪Yy‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬

‫ججججججج جججججج جججج جججججج جج‬ ‫ججججج‬ ‫ججججج جججججج‬ ‫جج ججج‬ ‫ججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪Yy‬‬ ‫‪Yy‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬
‫‪G‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪y‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪YY‬‬ ‫‪YY‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪yy‬‬ ‫‪YY‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪YY‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪ Yy‬ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪yy‬‬
‫ج‬
 ‫ج ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫‪1‬‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججججججججججججججججججججججج‪g‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪G‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج جججججج ‪GG‬ججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪x‬جججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪gg‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججج‬

‫ج جججججج‪Gg‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪P1‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪gg‬‬ ‫‪GG‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪g‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪G1‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪g‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪F1‬‬ ‫‪Gg‬‬ ‫‪Gg‬‬
‫‪Gg‬‬ ‫‪Gg‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‪G g‬‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫ججججججججج جججججج جججج جججججج ج‬ ‫جججججج‬ ‫ججججج جججججج‬ ‫جج ججج‬ ‫ججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪Gg‬‬ ‫‪Gg‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪g‬‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪Gg G G‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪gg Gg‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪GG‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪ g‬ج‪G‬‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪gg‬‬
 ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججججججججججججججججججججججج‪a‬جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫جج جججججج ‪AA‬ججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪x‬جججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪aa‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججج‬

‫جججججج‪Aa‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪P1‬‬

‫‪aa‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪AA‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪G1‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪F1‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬
‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‪A a‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫جججججججججججج جججججج جججج جججججج ج‬ ‫ججججج‬ ‫ججججج جججججج‬ ‫جج ججج‬ ‫ججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪A a AA‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪aa Aa‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪AA‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪ a‬ج‪A‬‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫‪aa‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
 ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج ججججج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‪y‬ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج ‪Y‬ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جججج‪r‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج ججججججججججججججججججججج‪Y Y‬ج‪R R‬جججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪x‬ججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪y y‬ججج‪r r‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪ Y y‬ج‪R r‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪P1‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪rryy‬‬ ‫‪RRYY‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪G1‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬ ‫‪RY‬‬ ‫‪RY‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪RY‬‬ ‫‪RY‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬

‫‪F1‬‬
‫‪RrYy‬‬ ‫‪RrYy‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪RrYy‬‬
‫‪RrYy‬‬ ‫‪Rr Y y‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جججججججججججج جججج ججج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جججججججججججج ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججج جججج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫‪Rr Yy‬‬ ‫‪Rr Yy‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪ry‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪RY‬‬ ‫‪Ry‬‬ ‫‪rY‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬
‫‪RY‬‬ ‫‪Ry‬‬ ‫‪rY‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪ry‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪rY‬‬ ‫‪RY‬‬ ‫‪Ry‬‬
‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪RrYy‬‬ ‫‪RrYY RRYy RY RY RY‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪Rryy‬‬ ‫‪RrYy RRyy RRYy Ry‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪rrYy‬‬ ‫‪rrYY‬‬ ‫‪RrYy RrYY rY‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪rr yy‬‬ ‫‪rrYy‬‬ ‫‪Rryy‬‬ ‫‪RrYy‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججج جججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججج ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججج جججج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‬
‫ج‬
 ‫جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ججججج ججج‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج ججججج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج‪y‬ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج ‪Y‬ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج‪r‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪R‬‬

‫‪y y‬ججج‪r r‬‬ ‫‪x‬‬ ‫جج ججججججججججججججججججججج‪RrYy‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججججججج‬

‫جججججججججججججججججججج ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججججججججج ججججج ج‬

‫‪Rr Yy‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪rryy‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪ry‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬ ‫‪RY‬‬ ‫‪Ry‬‬ ‫‪rY‬‬ ‫‪ry‬ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪ry‬‬ ‫‪rY‬‬ ‫‪Ry‬‬ ‫‪RY‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬
‫‪rryy‬‬ ‫‪rrYy‬‬ ‫‪Rryy‬‬ ‫‪R r Yy‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪rr yy‬‬ ‫‪rrYy‬‬ ‫‪Rryy‬‬ ‫‪R r Yy‬‬ ‫‪ry‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪RrYy‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫‪ ryy‬ج‪R‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫‪rrYy‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪rryy‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ججججج ججج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬
 ‫ج‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج ججججج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج ‪a‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج ‪A‬ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جججج‪p‬جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪P‬ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪pp‬‬ ‫‪aa‬‬ ‫‪PPAa‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪pa‬‬ ‫‪pa‬‬ ‫‪PA‬‬ ‫‪Pa‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪PA‬‬ ‫‪Pa‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬

‫‪PpAa‬‬ ‫‪Ppaa‬‬ ‫‪pa‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪PpAa‬‬
‫‪P pA a‬‬ ‫‪Ppaa‬‬ ‫‪pa‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪Ppaa‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫جج جججج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‪y‬ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج ‪Y‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج‪g‬ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪G‬‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج جججج ‪ GGYY‬جججججججججججج ‪X‬جججججججججججججججج‪ggyy‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججج‪GgYy‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪ggyy‬‬ ‫‪GGYY‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪gy‬‬ ‫‪gy‬‬ ‫‪GY‬‬ ‫‪GY‬‬
 ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪GY‬‬ ‫‪GY‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪GgYy‬‬ ‫‪GgYy‬‬ ‫‪gy‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪gy‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪GgYy‬‬
‫‪GgYy‬‬ ‫‪GgYy‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج جججج ججج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ججج جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ججججججج جججج ججج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج جج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫‪GgYy‬‬ ‫‪GgYy‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪gy‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪GY‬‬ ‫‪Gy‬‬ ‫‪gY‬‬ ‫‪gy‬‬
‫‪GY‬‬ ‫‪Gy‬‬ ‫‪gY‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪gy‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪gY‬‬ ‫‪Gy‬‬ ‫‪GY‬‬
‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪GgYy GgYY‬‬ ‫‪GGYy‬‬ ‫‪GGYY‬‬ ‫‪GY‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪Ggyy GgYy‬‬ ‫‪GGyy‬‬ ‫‪GGYy‬‬ ‫‪Gy‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪ggYy ggYY‬‬ ‫‪GgYy‬‬ ‫‪GgYY‬‬ ‫‪gY‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪gg yy ggYy‬‬ ‫‪Ggyy‬‬ ‫‪GgYy‬‬ ‫‪gy‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججج جججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججج ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججج جججج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
 ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬

‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج جججج‪r‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬ ‫‪R‬جججج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جججج جججج‪b‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪B‬جججج‬
‫ججججججججججج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج جججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪bbRR‬ججججججججججججججججج‪x‬ججججججججججججج‪BBrr‬ججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫جججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‬
‫جج) ‪F1‬جج ج ججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪BbRr‬ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج جج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪BBrr‬‬ ‫‪bbRR‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج`‬ ‫‪r‬ج‪BbR‬‬
‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪ 100‬ج ج`‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫جج) ‪F2‬جج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪4‬‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج`‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج`‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪br‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪BR‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬ ‫‪br‬‬
‫‪BR‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪br‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪bR‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫‪BR‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪BbRr BbRR‬‬ ‫‪BBRr‬‬ ‫‪BBRR‬‬ ‫‪BR‬‬

‫ج‬
‫‪Bbrr BbRr‬‬ ‫‪BBrr‬‬ ‫‪BBRr‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬
‫‪bbRr bbRR‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪BbRR‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪bR‬‬
‫‪bbrr‬‬ ‫‪bbRr‬‬ ‫‪Bbrr‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪br‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ججج جججج ججج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جججججججججججج ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬
 ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ججج جججججججججججج ‪BbRr‬ججججججججججججججججججججججججج‪X‬ججججججججججججججججججج‪bbRr‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج`‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج`‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪bbRr‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪br‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪bR‬‬ ‫‪BR‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬ ‫‪br‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪br‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬ ‫‪Br‬‬ ‫‪BR‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪bbRr‬‬ ‫‪bbRR‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪BbRR‬‬ ‫‪bR‬‬
‫‪bbrr‬‬ ‫‪bbRr‬‬ ‫‪Bbrr‬‬ ‫‪BbRr‬‬ ‫‪br‬‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ججج جججج ججج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جججججججججججج ججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججججججججججج جج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججججج جج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججججج جج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججججج جج‬

‫ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ججج ججججج‪t‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جججججججج‪T‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جججج جججج‪p‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪p‬‬
‫جججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج جججج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪p p tt‬‬ ‫‪p p Tt‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪pt‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪pt‬‬
‫‪pt‬‬ ‫‪pT‬‬ ‫‪pt‬‬ ‫‪p‬‬ ‫‪T‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪pt‬‬ ‫‪T‬‬
‫‪p‬‬ ‫‪pt‬‬ ‫‪pT‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪Pp t t‬‬ ‫‪P pTt‬‬ ‫‪PPtt PPTt p t‬‬
‫‪p pt t‬‬
‫‪p pTt‬‬ ‫‪P p t t P pTt p t‬‬ ‫ج ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪:‬ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪3‬‬
 ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججج ج‬

‫ج جج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججج‬

‫جججج‪r‬‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‪R‬جججج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪P‬‬

‫‪rr‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪Rr‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪r‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫‪r‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪G‬‬ ‫‪r‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪r‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪rr‬‬ ‫‪Rr‬‬ ‫‪r‬‬
‫‪rr‬‬ ‫‪Rr‬‬ ‫‪r‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‪Rr‬‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ‪rr‬‬

‫ججج ججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج ج جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‪B‬ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫جججج‪bb‬ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ‪BB‬ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬

‫ج‪Bb‬ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج جج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪bb‬‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪bb‬‬

‫ج‬

‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪b‬‬

‫ج‬
‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫ج ج ججج‬ ‫جج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪bb‬‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬
‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪bb‬‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪b‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج ججج‬
 ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جججج ج‬

‫ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جججججج ج ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جججج‬ ‫ج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ججججج ج ج‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‪A‬ججججججججج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬

‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪aa‬‬ ‫‪AA‬‬ ‫‪aa‬‬

‫ج‬

‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ج‬
‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪aa‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪aa‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬
‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪Aa‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬
‫جج ججج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججج ججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫جججج‬

‫ج ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججج ج‬

‫جججج ج‪ee‬ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‪Ee‬جججججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججج ج‪E‬ج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جججججججج‬
 ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪ee‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ججج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪ee‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬
‫‪ee‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫جج ججج‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ججججج‪Ee‬ج‬ ‫ج ‪EE‬ججج ججج‬ ‫جج ججج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪EE‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫ج ‪E‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪EE‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪ E‬ج ‪EE‬‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ججج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬
‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪EE‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪ee‬‬ ‫‪ e‬ج ‪Ee‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫‪1 :3‬‬
‫‪1 :3‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ججج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪EE‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫‪ee‬‬ ‫‪Ee‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪1 :‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪3‬‬
 ‫جج‪X‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‪Xc‬ج‪XC‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‪Y‬ج‪XC‬ججججججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪X‬‬
‫‪C c‬‬
‫‪X‬‬ ‫جججججج‪Y‬ج‪Xc‬‬
‫ج‬

‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪Xc‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪Xc‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪C‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪X Xc‬ججججججججج‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪Xc‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪Xc Xc‬ججججججججج‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪X Y‬‬ ‫‪X Xc‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪Xc Y‬‬ ‫‪Xc Xc‬‬ ‫‪Xc‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪X‬ججججججججج‬
‫‪C‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪Xc Y‬ججججججججج‬
‫ج‬

‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪BB‬‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪Bb‬ج‬ ‫جج جججج ‪BB‬ججج جججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججججج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪BB‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫ج ‪B‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫‪Bb‬‬ ‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪BB‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫‪BB‬‬ ‫ج ‪BB‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫ج ‪Bb‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججج‬
‫ججججج‪BB‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جججججججججججججججج جججج ‪Bb‬‬

‫جججج ‪BB‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫ججججججججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
 ‫جج‪X‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‪Xh‬ج‪XH‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‪Y‬ج‪XH‬ججججججج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪X‬‬
‫‪H‬‬
‫‪Xh‬‬ ‫ججججج‪Y‬ج‪XH‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫‪H‬‬ ‫‪XH‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪Xh‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪H‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪X XH‬ججججججججج‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪XH‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪XH Xh‬ججججججججج‬ ‫‪H‬‬ ‫‪H‬‬ ‫‪H‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج جج‬ ‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪X XH‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪Xh Y‬‬ ‫‪XH Xh‬‬ ‫‪Xh‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪ X‬ججججججججج‬
‫‪H‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪Xh‬ججججججججج‬ ‫‪Y‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫ج ج‪ R‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ج‪l‬ج ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جج‪l l‬ج ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج ‪R l‬ججججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جج جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‪l‬ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‪l‬جج ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججج جججج جج‪l l‬ججج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج جج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫جج جج جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
 ‫ج‪l‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‪R l‬جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججج‬ ‫ججج ج‬ ‫ججج ج‬ ‫ججج‬ ‫جججججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪R‬جج‬ ‫جج جججج‪R‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‪R‬ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬

‫ججج‪l l‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج‪R l‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ججج جج‪C‬ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ججججج جج‪B‬ج جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج جج‪ A‬ج‬
‫ج ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج جج‪ D‬ج‬ ‫ج ججج‪C‬ج جج‬ ‫جج ج ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬
‫جج‪X‬‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج جج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج ججج ججج‪n‬ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ججج‪N‬جج ججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ججج‪xn Y‬‬ ‫جج ‪A‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج جج‪Y‬ج‬ ‫جج‪xn‬ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج جج‪II - 2‬ج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جج‪xN xn‬جججججج ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ‪B‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫‪n‬ج ج ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ‪B‬ج‬ ‫جج ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ججج ‪D‬ججججج‪xN Y‬جج‬ ‫‪ N n‬ججججج‬

‫ججج ‪C‬ججججج ‪x x‬‬ ‫جج ‪D‬ججج جج‬ ‫ججج ‪C‬ججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جج‪xn‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججج ‪C‬ججج ججج ‪D‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬

‫ج جج‪n‬ج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‪xn‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬
 ‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ‪ x‬ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ججج ‪II-5‬جج ججج ‪II-6‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج ج ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج ‪III- 11‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫جججج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ججج‪III-2‬ججججج ججججج ‪III-1‬جججج جججججج‪II-2‬جججججج جججج‪II-1‬ججججججججج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‪III-3‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ججججججججججججججج‪II-2‬جججج ج‪xN xn‬ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪II-1‬جججج ج ‪xn Y‬ججج‬

‫ج‬ ‫جج‪xN‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججججججججججججج‪III-2‬جججج ججج‪xN xn‬جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جججججججججججججج ‪III-1‬ج جج‪xN Y‬ججججججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫‪II-2‬ججججججج جج ججج‪xn‬جج ج‬ ‫جج ج‬
‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫جج‪III-2‬جججج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪X‬‬
‫‪N n‬‬
‫‪X‬‬ ‫ججججج‪Y‬ج‪XN‬‬
‫ج‬
‫ج‬

‫‪N‬‬ ‫‪XN‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪Xn‬‬
‫ج‬

‫ج‬
‫‪N‬‬ ‫ج‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪X XN‬ججججججججج‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪XN‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪XN Xn‬ججججججججج‬ ‫‪N‬‬ ‫‪N‬‬ ‫‪N‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪X‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪X XN‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬
‫ج‬
‫‪Xn‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪XN Xn‬‬ ‫‪Xn‬‬
‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪ X‬ججججججججج‬
‫‪N‬‬
‫‪Y‬‬ ‫ج‬

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج جج‬ ‫‪Xn‬ججججججججج‬ ‫‪Y‬‬