Post Test Gas Law

You might also like

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 4

A.

1. Gas pressure is caused by


A. Gas molecules heating up
B. Gas molecules hitting the walls of a container.
C. Gas molecules react with other gas molecules.
D. Gas molecules hitting other gas molecules.

2. As the volume of confined gas decreases at the constant temperature, the pressure exerted
by the gas ______.
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Stay the same
D. Fluctuates

3.

4. Assume that the temperature remains constant. How can you increase the pressure of a
gas?

A. Increase the container volume.

B. Decrease the number of molecules of the gas.

C. Decrease the container volume.

D. all of the above.


5.

B. Identify what gas law is expressed in the following problems.

6. If 22.5 L of nitrogen at 748 mm Hg are compressed to 725 mm Hg at constant


temperature. What is the new volume?

7. Calculate the decrease in temperature when 6.00 L at 20.0 °C is compressed to 4.00 L.

8. A sample of gas has a pressure of 100.0 torr and 27.0C. Calculate the pressure if the temperature is
changed to 127C while the volume remains constant.

9. To what temperature must 0.588 moles of NH3 gas have to be heated in a 15.0 L container in order for it
to exert a pressure of 3.50 atm?

10. A balloon that contains 1.50 L of air at 1.00 atm is taken underwater to a depth at which the pressure is
3.00 atm. Calculate the new volume of the balloon. Assume the temperature remains constant.

A.
1. Gas pressure is caused by
A. Gas molecules heating up
B. Gas molecules hitting the walls of a container.
C. Gas molecules react with other gas molecules.
D. Gas molecules hitting other gas molecules.

2. As the volume of confined gas decreases at the constant temperature, the pressure exerted
by the gas ______.
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Stay the same
D. Fluctuates

3. A

4. Assume that the temperature remains constant. How can you increase the pressure of a
gas?

A. Increase the container volume.

B. Decrease the number of molecules of the gas.

C. Decrease the container volume.

D. all of the above.


5. A

B. Identify what gas law is expressed in the following problems.

6. If 22.5 L of nitrogen at 748 mm Hg are compressed to 725 mm Hg at constant


temperature. What is the new volume? Boyle’s Law

7. Calculate the decrease in temperature when 6.00 L at 20.0 °C is compressed to 4.00 L.


Charles’ Law

8. A sample of gas has a pressure of 100.0 torr and 27.0C. Calculate the pressure if the temperature is
changed to 127C while the volume remains constant. Gay-Lussac’s Law

9. To what temperature must 0.588 moles of NH3 gas have to be heated in a 15.0 L container in order for it
to exert a pressure of 3.50 atm? Ideal Gas Law

10. A balloon that contains 1.50 L of air at 1.00 atm is taken underwater to a depth at which the pressure is
3.00 atm. Calculate the new volume of the balloon. Assume the temperature remains constant. Boyle’s
Law

You might also like