S1361920920306696

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Michael McQueen, John MacArthur, Christopher Cherry,

The E-Bike Potential: Estimating regional e-bike impacts on greenhouse gas


emissions,
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment,
Volume 87,
2020,
102482,
ISSN 1361-9209,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2020.102482.
(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1361920920306696)

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Author links open overlay panelMichael McQueen a, a, b, c, AbstractElectric
bicycles (e-bikes) have been found to offer a promising solution to reduce the
greenhouse gas (GHG) impact of a region’s passenger transportation system. Using
data from a North American survey of e-bike owners, Zhao, J., Hiselius, L. W.,
Weiss, M., Sun, Q., Popovich, N., Luo, H., Kou, Z., Jones, T., Fyhri, A., Fishman,
E., Félix, R., Castro, A., Campbell, A. A., Cairns, S., … Blondel, B. (2020, August
7). The E-bike potential: Estimating regional E-bike impacts on Greenhouse Gas
Emissions. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment. Retrieved
April 23, 2023, from
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1361920920306696
~~~~~

Abstract: Electric bicycles (e-bikes) have been found to offer a promising solution
to reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) impact of a region’s passenger transportation
system. Using data from a North American survey of e-bike owners, a mode
replacement model was adapted and augmented to consider the case of Portland, OR
for various levels of e-bike person miles traveled (PMT) mode share penetration. It
was estimated that for a 15% e-bike PMT mode share, car trip mode share could be
reduced from 84.7% to 74.8%. Total car PMT per day could be reduced from 28.9
million to 25.5 million. Furthermore, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from passenger
transportation could be reduced by 12% after accounting for e-bike emissions from
electricity generation and induced e-bike trips. An individual e-bike could provide
an average reduction of 225 kg CO2 per year. These estimates show that e-bikes have
the potential to help cities and regions achieve their climate goals. Additionally,
this research can be used to support policies and programs necessary to facilitate
the growth of this emerging mode to realize carbon reduction impacts.
Keywords: E-bike; Greenhouse gas; Mode shift; Electric vehicles; Cycling; Emissions

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