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EXPERIMENT 1 SAMPLE COMPUTATION

I. COMPUTATION
METHOD 1 – TAP WATER
TRIAL 1 – 300 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 395.1 g 0.3951 kg
0.3951 kg (9.81) = 3.875931 N
Weight of the Liquid: 395.1 g – 0.08g = 394.3 g
394.3 g 0.3943 kg
0.3943 kg (9.81) = 3.868083 N
Volume of Liquid: 300 ml 0.0003 𝑚3
3.868083
Specific Weight: = 12893.61𝑁⁄
0.0003 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – TAP WATER


TRIAL 2 – 600 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 684.6 g 0.6846 kg
0.6846 kg (9.81) = 6.715926 N
Weight of the Liquid: 684.6 g – 0.08g = 683.8 g
683.8 g 0.6838 kg
0.6838 kg (9.81) = 6.708078 N
Volume of Liquid: 600 ml 0.0006 𝑚3
6.708078
Specific Weight: = 11180.13𝑁⁄
0.0006 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – TAP WATER


TRIAL 3 – 900 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 991.7 g 0.9917 kg
0.9917 kg (9.81) = 9.728577 N
Weight of the Liquid: 997.1 g – 0.08g = 990.9 g
990.9 g 0.9909 kg
0.9909 kg (9.81) = 9.720729 N
Volume of Liquid: 900 ml 0.0009 𝑚3
9.720729
Specific Weight: = 10800.81𝑁⁄
0.0009 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – KEROSENE
TRIAL 1 – 200 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 245.4 g 0.2454 kg
0.2454 kg (9.81) = 2.407374 N
Weight of the Liquid: 245.4 g – 0.08g = 244.6 g
244.6 g 0.2446 kg
0.2446 kg (9.81) = 2.399526 N
Volume of Liquid: 200 ml 0.0002 𝑚3
2.399526
Specific Weight: = 11997.63 𝑁⁄
0.0002 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – KEROSENE
TRIAL 2 – 400 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 401.2 g 0.4012 kg
0.4012 kg (9.81) = 3.935772 N
Weight of the Liquid: 401.2 g – 0.08g = 400.4 g
400.4 g 0.4004 kg
0.4004 kg (9.81) = 3.927924 N
Volume of Liquid: 400 ml 0.0004 𝑚3
3.927924
Specific Weight: = 9819.81 𝑁⁄
0.0004 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – KEROSENE
TRIAL 3 – 600 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 557.4 g 0.5574 kg
0.5574 kg (9.81) = 5.468094 N
Weight of the Liquid: 557.4 g – 0.08g = 556.6 g
556.6 g 0.5566 kg
0.5566 kg (9.81) = 5.460246 N
Volume of Liquid: 600 ml 0.0006 𝑚3
5.460246
Specific Weight: = 9100.41 𝑁⁄
0.0006 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – OIL
TRIAL 1 – 300 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 353 g 0.3530 kg
0.3530 kg (9.81) = 3.46293 N
Weight of the Liquid: 353 g – 0.08g = 352.2 g
352.2 g 0.3522 kg
0.3522 kg (9.81) = 3.455082 N
Volume of Liquid: 300 ml 0.0003 𝑚3
3.455082
Specific Weight: = 11516.94 𝑁⁄
0.0003 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – OIL
TRIAL 2 – 600 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 624.9 g 0.6249 kg
0.6249 kg (9.81) = 6.130269 N
Weight of the Liquid: 624.9 g – 0.08g = 624.1 g
624.1 g 0.6241 kg
0.6241 kg (9.81) = 6.122421 N
Volume of Liquid: 600 ml 0.0006 𝑚3
6.122421
Specific Weight: = 10204.035 𝑁⁄
0.0006 𝑚3

METHOD 1 – OIL
TRIAL 3 – 900 ml
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.8g 0.0008 kg
0.0008 kg (9.81) = 0.007848 N
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 895.5 g 0.8955kg
0.8955 kg (9.81) = 8.784855 N
Weight of the Liquid: 895.5 g – 0.08g = 894.7 g
894.7 g 0.8947 kg
0.8947 kg (9.81) = 8.777007 N
Volume of Liquid: 900 ml 0.0009 𝑚3
8.777007
Specific Weight: = 9752.23 𝑁⁄
0.0009 𝑚3
AVERAGE – TAP WATER
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.007848 + 0.007848 + 0.007848 = 0.007848𝑵
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 3.875931 + 6.715926 + 9.72171 = 6.771189𝑵
Weight of the Liquid: 3.8680883 +6.708078 + 9.720729 = 6.76563𝑵
Volume of Liquid: 0.0003 + 0.0006 + 0.0009 = 0.0006𝒎𝟑
Specific Weight: 12893.61 + 11180.13 + 10800.81 = 11624.85 𝑵
𝒎𝟑

AVERAGE – KEROSENE
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.007848 + 0.007848 + 0.007848 = 0.007848𝑵
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 2.407374 + 3.935772 + 5.468094 = 3.93708𝑵
Weight of the Liquid: 2.399526 + 3.927924 + 5.460246 = 3.929232𝑵 Volume
of Liquid: 0.0002 + 0.0004 + 0.0006 = 0.0004𝒎𝟑
Specific Weight: 11997.63 + 9819.81 + 9100.41 = 10305.95 𝑵
𝒎𝟑

AVERAGE – OIL
Weight of the Beaker(empty): 0.007848 + 0.007848 + 0.007848 = 0.007848𝑵
Weight of the Beaker(filled): 3.46293 + 6.130269 + 8.784855 = 6.126018𝑵
Weight of the Liquid: 3.455082 +6.122421 + 8.777007 = 6.11817𝑵
Volume of Liquid: 0.0003 + 0.0006 + 0.0009 = 0.0006𝒎𝟑
Specific Weight: 11516.94 + 10204.035 + 9752.23 = 10491.06833 𝑵
𝒎𝟑

METHOD 2 – TAP WATER


TRIAL 1:
Volume of the Liquid: 90 ml 0.000090𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.98
Temperature: 30°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
𝑁
CONVERT: 𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3
𝑁
𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
1
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.98)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.0096138 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

METHOD 2 – TAP WATER


TRIAL 2:
Volume of the Liquid: 95 ml 0.000095𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.99
Temperature: 30°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
𝑁
CONVERT: 𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3
𝑁
𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
1
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.99)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.0097119 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑
METHOD 2 – TAP WATER
TRIAL 3:
Volume of the Liquid: 100 ml 0.0001𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 1.00
Temperature: 30°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
𝑁
CONVERT: 𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3
𝑁
𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
1
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (1.00)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.00981 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

METHOD 2 – KEROSENE
TRIAL 1:
Volume of the Liquid: 90 ml 0.000090𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.88
Temperature: 34°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑒 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
CONVERT: 𝑁
𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3 𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
𝑁
1 𝑚3
𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.88)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.0086328 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

METHOD 2 – KEROSENE
TRIAL 2:
Volume of the Liquid: 95 ml 0.000095𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.86
Temperature: 34°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑒 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
𝑁
CONVERT: 𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3
𝑁
𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
1
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.86)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.0084366 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

METHOD 2 – KEROSENE
TRIAL 3:
Volume of the Liquid: 100 ml 0.0001𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.80
Temperature: 34°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑒 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
CONVERT: 𝑁
𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3
𝑁
𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
1
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.80)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.007848 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

METHOD 2 – OIL
TRIAL 1:
Volume of the Liquid: 90 ml 0.000090𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.87
Temperature: 29°𝐶
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
𝑁
CONVERT: 𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 = 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
1
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.87)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.0085347 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑
METHOD 2 – OIL
TRIAL 2:
Volume of the Liquid: 95 ml 0.000095𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.89
Temperature: 29°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
𝑁
CONVERT: 𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3
𝑁
𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
1
𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.89)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.0087309 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

METHOD 2 – OIL
TRIAL 3:
Volume of the Liquid: 100 ml 0.0001𝑚3
Hydrometer Reading: 0.90
Temperature: 29°𝐶
Specific Weight of the Liquid: 𝜔 = 𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 (ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔)
SOLUTION:
𝑁
𝜔𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 9.81
𝑚3
CONVERT: 𝑁
𝑘𝑁
𝑚3 to 𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝑁 = 0.001
1 𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑁 𝑘𝑁
9.81 ∗0.001
𝑚3 𝑚3
= 0.00981 𝑘𝑁
𝑁
1 𝑚3
𝑚3
𝑘𝑁
𝜔 = 0.00981 (0.90)
𝑚3

𝑚 = 0.008829 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

AVERAGE – TAP WATER


Volume of Liquid: 0.000090 + 0.000095+ 0.0001= 0.000095 𝒎𝟑
Hydrometer Reading: 0.98 + 0.99 + 1.00 = 0.99
Temperature: 30℃ + 30℃ + 30℃ = 30℃
Specific Weight: 0.0096138 + 0.0097119 + 0.00981 = 0.0097119 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

AVERAGE – KEROSENE
Volume of Liquid: 0.000090 + 0.000095+ 0.0001= 0.000095 𝒎𝟑
Hydrometer Reading: 0.88 + 0.86 + 0.80 = 0.846667
Temperature: 34℃ + 34℃ + 34℃ = 34℃
Specific Weight: 0.0086328 + 0.0084366 + 0.007848 = 0.0083058 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑

AVERAGE – OIL
Volume of Liquid: 0.000090 + 0.000095+ 0.0001= 0.000095 𝒎𝟑
Hydrometer Reading: 0.87 + 0.89 + 0.90 = 0.886667
Temperature: 29℃ + 29℃ + 29℃ = 29℃
Specific Weight: 0.0085347 + 0.0087309 + 0.008829 = 0.0086982 𝒌𝑵
𝒎𝟑
II. DATA

Sample Liquid: TAP WATER


TRIALS
METHOD 1 UNIT AVERAGE
1 2 3
Weight of the beaker 9.728577
N 3.875931 6.715926 6.771189
(Filled)
Weight of the beaker
N 0.007848 0.007848 0.007848 0.007848
(Empty)
Weight of liquid N 3.868083 6.708078 9.720729 6.076563

Volume of the Liquid m3 0.0003 0.0006 0.0009 0.0006


10800.81
Specific Weight N/m3 12893.61 11180.13 11624.85

TRIALS
METHOD 2 UNIT AVERAGE
1 2 3
Volume of the liquid m3 0.000090 0.000095 0.0001 0.000095

Hydrometer Reading -- 0.98 0.99 1.00 0.99

Temperature ℃ 30 30 30 30

Specific Weight kN/m3 0.0096138 0.0097119 0.00981 0.0097119

Sample Liquid: KEROSENE


TRIALS
METHOD 1 UNIT AVERAGE
1 2 3
Weight of the beaker
N 2.407374 3.935772 5.468094 3.93708
(Filled)
Weight of the beaker
N 0.007848 0.007848 0.007848 0.007848
(Empty)
Weight of liquid N 2.399526 3.927924 5.460246 3.929232

Volume of the Liquid m3 0.0002 0.0004 0.0006 0.0004

Specific Weight N/m3 11997.63 9819.18 9100.41 10305.95


TRIALS
METHOD 2 UNIT AVERAGE
1 2 3
0.000095
Volume of the liquid m3 0.00009 0.000095 0.0001
Hydrometer Reading -- 0.88 0.86 0.80 0.846667

Temperature ℃ 34 34 34 34
0.0083058
Specific Weight kN/m3 0.0086328 0.0084366 0.007848

Sample Liquid: OIL


TRIALS
METHOD 1 UNIT AVERAGE
1 2 3
Weight of the beaker
N 3.46293 6.130629 8.784855 6.126018
(Filled)
Weight of the beaker
N 0.007848 0.007848 0.007848 0.007848
(Empty)
Weight of liquid N 3.455082 6.122421 8.777007 6.11817

Volume of the Liquid m3 0.0003 0.0006 0.0009 0.0006

Specific Weight N/m3 11516.94 10204.035 9752.23 10491.06833

TRIALS
METHOD 2 UNIT AVERAGE
1 2 3
0.000095
Volume of the liquid m3 0.00009 0.000095 0.0001

Hydrometer Reading -- 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.886667

Temperature ℃ 29 29 29 29

Specific Weight kN/m3 0.0085347 0.0087309 0.008829 0.0086982

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