3

The outputs for these function machines are incorrect.

Single function machines (algebra)
Explain the mistakes and find the correct outputs.

a) input output c) input output

2b ×3 5b 3a +4 7a

1 Complete the function machines.

a) input output d) input output

b) input output d) input output

g ×4 c +4 5y –5 y 4a + 2 ÷2 2a + 2

b) input output e) input output

g +4 3n ×4

c) input output f) input output

c ×4 3n +4
4 Complete the function machines.

a) input output

f –7
2 Complete the function machines.

a) input output d) input output

input output
b)
  ÷2 4a ÷2
4h –4

b) input e) input output

input output
output c)
  100c ÷2
÷2 r+7 –1
 

d) input output

c) input output f) input output

6r + 8 –6
2a ÷2 d ÷2

© White Rose Maths 2019

5 Complete the function machines. 6 Complete the function machines.
a) input output
input output input output
a) c)
5
×3 3a ×4 12c

input output input output

5b +3 3a + 3 +4 12c + 12

×4 input output input output

b+2 ÷3 3a ÷4 12c

input output input output

b) d)
5b + 2 ×2 b ×5 10d – 15

input output input output

b) input output
+2 b +5 d+2
3
input output input output

÷2 b ÷5 20d – 1
a

+6

2a 7 How many different function machines will give an output of 8g + 4?

Draw the function machines.

2a + 5

c) input output

10

6a

÷2

15a

6a + 10

© White Rose Maths 2019