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Mentally Multiplying by 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10 PDF
Mentally Multiplying by 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10 PDF
Do you remember
counting by
multiples?
Counting by multiples is counting by
groups.
The patterns
2, 4, 6, 8…;
3, 6, 9, 12,…;
4, 8, 12, 16,…; and
5, 10, 15, 20,…
are called counting by multiples.
7 x 2 = 14 10 12
2 4 8
14
6
8 x 3 = 24
3 6 9 15 18 21
24
12
6 x 4 = 24
4 12 16 20
24
8
Mentally Multiplying by
2, 3, 4, 5, and 10
Objective:
Multiplied mentally by 2, 3, 4, 5, and
10 using appropriate strategies.
Counting by multiples
can be used to get the
answer in multiplication.
Can you answer this mentally?
2x4=N
Counting by multiples
can be used to get the
answer in multiplication.
Can you answer this mentally?
2x4=8
Check Your Understanding
by 2s..
8 x 2 = 16
Check Your Understanding
by 3s..
7 x 3 = 21
Let’s Try This: Answer Orally
1
x 3_
Let’s Try This: Answer Orally
1
x 3_
3
2
x 3_
2
x 3_
6
3
x 3_
3
x 3_
9
4
x 3_
4
x 3_
12
5
x 3_
5
x 3_
15
6
x 3_
6
x 3_
18
7
x 3_
7
x 3_
21
8
x 3_
8
x 3_
24
9
x 3_
9
x 3_
27
10
x 3_
10
x 3_
30
1
x 2_
1
x 2_
2
2
x 2_
2
x 2_
4
3
x 2_
3
x 2_
6
4
x 2_
4
x 2_
8
5
x 2_
5
x 2_
10
6
x 2_
6
x 2_
12
7
x 2_
7
x 2_
14
8
x 2_
8
x 2_
16
9
x 2_
9
x 2_
18
10
x 2_
10
x 2_
20
Remember:
Use counting by multiples to get
the answer in multiplication
mentally.