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Chaptern IV
Chaptern IV
2. Convert 10km to m
= 10,000 m
3. Convert 100L to mL
= 100,000 mL
Chapter II:
1. What is the name of this compound?
- PCl3 = Phosphorus trichloride
= 1.64 x 10^5 L He
2. A sample of gas has a volume of 2.61 L at a temperature of 47.20 °C. The gas sample
is heated to a temperature of 122.00 °C (assume pressure and amount of gas are held constant).
Predict whether the new volume is greater or less than the original volume, and calculate the new
volume.
= =
=
Final Answer is: = 3.22L
3. A sample of gas has a volume of 492 mL at a pressure of 4.06 atm. The gas is allowed to expand
and now has a pressure of 1.00 atm. Predict whether the new volume is greater or less than the
initial volume, and calculate the new volume. Assume temperature is constant and no gas escaped
from the container.
= Use Boyle's Law: P1V1 = P2V2
P1 = 4.06 atm
P2 = 1.00 atm =
V1 = 492 mL
4. A 1.15-g sample of an unknown gas has a volume of 649 mL and a pressure of 714 mmHg
at 41.4 °C. Calculate the molar mass of this compound.
V = 649 mL
P = 714 mmHg
T = 41.4 °C
6. A tank holds 30.9 kg of helium. What is the volume of the tank if the pressure is 1.02 atm and the
temperature is 24 °C?
= 1.85x10^5 L He
7. A sample of gas has a volume of 2.80 L at a temperature of 53.70 °C. The gas sample
is cooled to a temperature of -26.30 °C (assume pressure and amount of gas are held constant).
Predict whether the new volume is greater or less than the original volume, and calculate the new
volume.
T1 = 327 K
T2 = 247 K
V1 = 2.80 L
= 2.11 L
Chapter VI:
1. Some local phone produce at a frequency of 668 kHz. What is the wavelength at which is
broadcasting?
- (1 kHz = 10 3 sec -1)
2. Another local phone produce at a frequency of 92.3 MHz. What is the wavelength at which is
broadcasting?
- (1 MHz = 106 s -1)
=
Final asnwer = 3.25m
6. From this Lewis Structure what is the Central atom, total electron, and octet rule?
Central atom = P
Total electron = 12
Octet rule = No
7. From this Lewis Structure what is the Central atom, total electron, and octet rule?
Central atom = N
Total electron = 8
Octet rule = Yes
Chapter VIII:
1. Solid manganese(II) oxide has the same kind of crystal structure as NaCl. If the edge length of
the unit cell is 443.5 pm, what is the density of MnO in g/cm3.
Density = Mass / Volume
D = Mcell / Vcell
2. Metallic palladium crystallizes in a face-centered cubic lattice, with one Pd atom per lattice point. If the
metallic radius of Pd is 137 pm, what is the volume of the unit cell pm^3 in cm^3 and in ?
Pm = 387
= 6.01x10^23
Atom = 2
Pm = 151.99