Kartilya ng Katipunan

Emilio Jacinto

Mga Aral nang Katipunan ng mga A.N.B.

1. Ang kabuhayang hindi ginugugol sa isang malaki at banal na kadahilanan ay kahoy na walang lilim,
kundi damong makamandag

2. Ang gawang magaling na nagbubuhat sa pagpipita sa sarili, at hindi sa talagang nasang gumawa ng
kagalingan, ay di kabaitan.

3. Ang tunay na kabanalan ay ang pagkakawang gawa, ang pagibig sa kapua at ang isukat ang bawat
kilos, gawa’t pangungusap sa talagang Katuiran.

4. Maitim man at maputi ang kulay ng balat, lahat ng tao’y magkakapantay; mangyayaring ang isa’y
higtan sa dunong, sa yaman, sa ganda…; ngunit di mahihigtan sa pagkatao.

5. Ang may mataas na kalooban inuuna ang puri sa pagpipita sa sarili; ang may hamak na kalooban
inuuna ang pagpipita sa sarili sa puri.

6. Sa taong may hiya, salita’y panunumpa.

7. Huag mong sasayangin ang panahun; ang yamang nawala’y magyayaring magbalik; nguni’t panahong
nagdaan na’y di na muli pang magdadaan. Value of time

8. Ipagtanggol mo ang inaapi, at kabakahin ang umaapi.

9. Ang taong matalino’y ang may pagiingat sa bawat sasabihin, at matutong ipaglihim ang dapat
ipaglihim.

10. Sa daang matinik ng kabuhayan, lalaki ay siyang patnugot ng asawa’t mga anak; kung ang umaakay
ay tungo sa sama, ang patutunguhan ng iaakay ay kasamaan din.

11. Ang babai ay huag mong tignang isang bagay na libangan lamang, kundi isang katuang at karamay sa
mga kahirapan nitong kabuhayan; gamitan mo ng buong pagpipitagan ang kaniyang kahinaan, at
alalahanin ang inang pinagbuhata’t nagiwi sa iyong kasangulan.

12. Ang di mo ibig na gawin sa asawa mo, anak at kapatid, ay huag mong gagawin sa asawa, anak, at
kapatid ng iba.

13. Ang kamahalan ng tao’y wala sa pagkahari, wala sa tangus ng ilong at puti ng mukha, wala sa
pagkaparing kahalili ng Dios wala sa mataas na kalagayan sa balat ng lupa; wagas at tunay na mahal na
tao, kahit laking gubat at walang nababatid kundi ang sariling wika, yaong may magandang asal, may
isang pangungusap, may dangal at puri; yaong di napaaapi’t di nakikiapi; yaong marunong magdamdam
at marunong lumingap sa bayang tinubuan.

14. Paglaganap ng mga aral na ito at maningning na sumikat ang araw ng mahal na Kalayaan dito sa
kaabaabang Sangkalupuan, at sabugan ng matamis niyang liwanag ang nangagkaisang magkalahi’t
magkakapatid ng ligaya ng walang katapusan, ang mga ginugol na buhay, pagud, at mga tiniis na
kahirapa’y labis nang natumbasan. Kung lahat ng ito’y mataruk na ng nagiibig pumasuk at inaakala
niyang matutupad ang mga tutungkulin, maitatala ang kaniyang ninanasa sa kasunod nito.

The Katipunan Code of Conduct

1. The life that is not consecrated to a lofty and reasonable purpose is a tree without a shade, if not a
poisonous weed.

2. To do good for personal gain and not for its own sake is not virtue.

3. It is rational to be charitable and love one's fellow creature, and to adjust one's conduct, acts and
words to what is in itself reasonable.

4. Whether our skin be black or white, we are all born equal: superiority in knowledge, wealth and
beauty are to be understood, but not superiority by nature.

5. The honorable man prefers honor to personal gain; the scoundrel, gain to honor.

6. To the honorable man, his word is sacred.

7. Do not waste thy time: wealth can be recovered but not time lost.

8. Defend the oppressed and fight the oppressor before the law or in the field.

9. The prudent man is sparing in words and faithful in keeping secrets.

10. On the thorny path of life, man is the guide of woman and the children, and if the guide leads to the
precipice, those whom he guides will also go there.

11. Thou must not look upon woman as a mere plaything, but as a faithful companion who will share
with thee the penalties of life; her (physical) weakness will increase thy interest in her and she will
remind thee of the mother who bore thee and reared thee.

12. What thou dost not desire done unto thy wife, children, brothers and sisters, that do not unto the
wife, children, brothers and sisters of thy neighbor.

13. Man is not worth more because he is a king, because his nose is aquiline, and his color white, not
because he is a *priest, a servant of God, nor because of the high prerogative that he enjoys upon earth,
but he is worth most who is a man of proven and real value, who does good, keeps his words, is worthy
and honest; he who does not oppress nor consent to being oppressed, he who loves and cherishes his
fatherland, though he be born in the wilderness and know no tongue but his own.

14. When these rules of conduct shall be known to all, the longed-for sun of Liberty shall rise brilliant
over this most unhappy portion of the globe and its rays shall diffuse everlasting joy among the
confederated brethren of the same rays, the lives of those who have gone before, the fatigues and the
well-paid sufferings will remain. If he who desires to enter (the Katipunan) has informed himself of all
this and believes he will be able to perform what will be his duties, he may fill out the application for
admission.
[translation by Gregorio Nieva, 1918]

1880 November 27, 1880 Birth of

Gregorio Nieva
Brgy. 32, Boac,
Marinduque,
MIMAROPA,
Philippines

November 30, 1880 Baptism of

Gregorio Nieva
Boac Cathedral,
Boac,
Marinduque,
MIMAROPA,
Philippines

1901 1901 Gregorio Nieva

Age 20 worked at
Marinduque as
Asst. Treasurer
Marinduque

1906 1906 Gregorio Nieva

- 1912 worked at first
Age 25 Philippine
Assembly a...
first Philippine
Assembly

1912 November 20, 1912 Marriage of

Age 31 Gregorio María
de Nieva y
Morente and
Ma...
Manila, Metro
Manila,
Philippines

1916 1916 Gregorio Nieva

- 1919 worked at
Age 35 House of
Representative
s as...
House of
Representatives

1916 Gregorio Nieva

- 1921 worked at
Age 35 Philippine
Review as
Editor...
Philippine
Review

1917 February 8, 1917 Birth of

Age 36 Lourdes (Mila)
Zamora
 Manila, Metro
Manila,
Philippines

1920 October 12, 1920 Birth of Antonio

Age 39 (Tony) Arevalo
Nieva
Manila, Metro
Manila,
Philippines

1922 1922 Gregorio Nieva

Age 41 worked at
Buntal
Manufacturing
Co. as...
Buntal
Manufacturing
Co.

1951 July 21, 1951 Death of

Age 70 Gregorio Nieva
at Santa Isabel
Hospital, Er...
Santa Isabel
Hospital, Ermita,
Manila, Metro
Manila,
Philippines

Gender: Male

Birth: November 27, 1880

Brgy. 32, Boac, Marinduque,
MIMAROPA, Philippines
Death: July 21, 1951 (70)
Santa Isabel Hospital, Ermita,
Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines
(Heart attack)
Place of Burial: Quezon City, Metro Manila,
Philippines
Immediate Family: Son of Calixto Nieva and Epifania
Morente
Husband of Maria Lichauco
Arevalo de Nieva
Father of Lourdes (Mila)
Zamora and Antonio (Tony)
Arevalo Nieva
Brother of Juan Nieva; Rosa
Nieva; Doroteo Nieva; Victoria
Nieva Mercader; Dionisio Morente
Nieva and 4 others