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TYpEA : Fokces + fowER + ACCELERATION Rania ean ae Fwd- Bud=ma P= (DF)V Bae Se C1) Ress Se Fud - Bud =ma P= OF)V i) [oso P = (130) (20) DE = 130 ae ae 1 snd her eye 75 The total mass ¢ instant ation of the cy that the road is horizontal, » instead that the road is inclined at 1.5° to the horizontal and the cyclist is tra Saeed t=] > Power =420W (Ca NS ard aS ree Pao ns DE -— 0 =75a 420 = DF (5) aa 84 = 75a yo shoe ee ae a hd DE — 150 sul'S = TSH 420 = dF (Ss) Deena ee ELS ie Lad ae ele ng a straight horizontal road with ant and equal to the speed of the car is 30 m Find the values of P and R. (6) constant rate of P W car’s motion is co of the car is 19 ms“ its acceleration is 0.6 m acceleration is 0.16 mass = 1280, Power = P Mass = 12S0_, Power = P Ee ta Deh a el re ee eect P=(pe)V | Fad-Bwd=ma tle Dy ee Seem CCE) P= pe (8) | DE-R = 1260(o1b) PEELED) aoe yeaa at 30 P _ R=7S0 ee Sod R = 28500 _7so = 180 he) mc] 5 c Soe ENERGY , WoRKDONE , FoweR ST ale = a hoa 2 PE: WM Phone ia Smooth: No aati era ade TED ne ee iN 2 ew a ee ee eee) ji \ wo Te } Pa vA NUE cic anekones (0:2) (10) (0-1) to +9 = O74 KE, +d the horiz e r d equal to 800 N Ss Pe CRIiAs Top aa Ne Men Oech a) enue) WD by DF = ? NED atc (eel) 0 A + WO by DF = ({Se00)(to) (S00 sind) +4 (800)(Se0) WD by DF = 367 14SY. OSD Tt Si 1) ee aaa raya mel] 2 i PE. = (1S000)(1o) (500 4112.) li ame ( = s reat e ND ce iio Vi (800) (500) [Peds ee WD by DF = (2000) (S0) (oer ees z (\Se00)(20) 4(20e0)(Se0) = 4 (\soeo)v™ + (RaoYS0) Po 7A particle of mass 0.3 vertically, taking 0.8 to reach the water surface, Ther the particle enters the water. The depth of wa the particle resisting its motion. The work don -ased from rest above a tank containing water. The particle falls shange of speed when xr exerts a force on {inst this resistance force from the instant that the particle enters the water until it reaches the bottom of the tank is 1.2J is no instantane in the tank is 1.25m. The wi ‘method to find the speed of the particle when it reaches the bottom of the tank (4 - EEL as) 2 ke = £000)" fie woby DE = © WD “po (o3\(1epUassr L(o-\GP Fo = Leave 12 v4 When the particle reaches the bottom of the tank, it bou 2-2 -s back vertically upwards with initial speed Tms"!. As the particle rises through the water, it e r P a constant resistance force of 1.8N. The particle a to instantaneous rest r seconds after it bounces on the bottom of the tank (ii) Find the yalue of r. 7 Fud- Bad = ma O- 3-1-8 = 5-3% YR HOB az -\6 The diagram shows a wire ABCD consisting of a straight part AB of length 5m and a part BCD in the shape of a semicircle of radius 6 m and centre O. The diameter BD of the semicircle is horizontal and AB is vertical. A small ring is threaded onto the wi slides along the wire. The ring starts from rest at A. The part AB of the wire is rough, and the ring accelerates at a constant rate of 2.5 m s~ between A and B. (i) Show that the speed of the ring as it reaches B is Sms“! ul VES ) Find the speed of ay Zz (ne pee X — (0:2,(10)6 s30) arco = | kes £(or) v™ Dy Dy re) PS All ea y—-Yoosts| etuana 5 Sa A child of mass 35kg is swinging on a rope. The child is modelled as a particle P and the rope is modelled as a light inextensible string of length 4m. Initially P is held at an angle of 45° to the vertical (see diagram). (a) Given that there is no resistance force, find the speed of P when it has travelled half way along the circular arc from its initial position to its lowest point (4) r. Pr Pe, =(9s)(t0) (4-twss) PE, = (25)h0) (4-4ns22: Ke.=..2 = kes 4(3s) y> work, done b4 DE = wd agpinst Esichign = © UCLES 2020 s7osrsnar20 (b) It is given instead that there is a resistance force. The work done against the resistance force as P travels from its initial position to its lowest point is XJ. The speed of P at its lowest point is4ms Find X. © UCLES 2020 soos [Turn over 5 A particle of mass 18kg is on a plane inclined at an angle of 30° to the horizontal. The particle is projected u of greatest slope of the plane with a speed of 20ms | (@) Given that the plane is smooth, use an energy method to find the distance the particle moves up the plane before coming to instantaneous rest. 14) 20 “ PE = PE =(8) (lod su 36) ke = L(i8\(20)" “KES "0 Work done vy OFz 0 WE Dap Eteign =O d=4om Gi) Given instead that the plane is rough and the coefficient of friction between the particle and the plane is 0.25, find the speed of the particle as it returns to its starting point. [8] 4 & PE =© PE =(18) (Jo Sun 30) ke = £ (1820) =| kee o work de bY DF. © WD Agpinst aton~ (OL) UR)= (0-25) (180 00836) A dz20- U3 Now....Pov....Reduaran Jeune: © UCLES 2019 srosrasaai9 2 al & i. ee PND TS Ate vos a | frmriccaa 7 | TS a wp va =0 | A) UR)= (0-25) (do 00830)

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