Which of the following is NOT a named entity?

1.Person
2.Organization
3.Place
4.Verb
5.Date
Ans:4 (Verb)

What does "IOB" stand for in IOB labeling?

1. Inside-Outside-Beginning
2. In-Out-Begin
3. Internal-Outer-Beginning
4. Inside-Outer-Beginning
5. None of the above
Ans:1(Inside-Outside-Beginning.)

Which of the following is an example of an IOB label?

1. B-PER
2. I-ORG
3. O
4. All of the above
5. None of the above
Ans:4(All of the above)

Which of the following is NOT a common type of named entity recognized by spaCy?
1. Person
2. Organization
3. Place
4. Emoji
5. Date
Ans:4(Emoji.)

What is a Conditional Random Field (CRF)?

1. A type of neural network
2. A statistical model used for sequence labeling
3. A deep learning algorithm
4. All of the above
5. None of the above
Ans:2(A statistical model used for sequence labeling.)

Which of the following is a commonly used application of CRFs?

1. Named Entity Recognition
2. Sentiment Analysis
3. Machine Translation
4. All of the above
5. None of the above
Ans:1.( Named Entity Recognition).

Which of the following is NOT a commonly used feature for CRF model training?
1. Word features
2. POS tag features
3. Syntactic dependency features
4. Emoji features
5. All of the above
Ans:4(Emoji features)

What is a knowledge graph?

1. A graph database that stores information about entities and their relationships
2. A machine learning algorithm that creates text-based summaries of documents
3. A visualization tool for displaying word frequencies in a document
4. A programming language used for natural language processing
5. None of the above
Ans:1(A graph database that stores information about entities and their relationships)

Which of the following relations is used to represent synonymy in WordNet?

1. Hypernymy
2. Hyponymy
3. Antonymy
4. Synonymy
5. None of the above
Ans:4(Synonymy)

Which Python library provides a WordNet interface?

1. spaCy
2. NLTK
3. TensorFlow
4. Keras
5. PyTorch
Ans:2(NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit)

What is Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD)?

1. The task of determining which sense of a word is used in a given context
2. The task of identifying the syntactic structure of a sentence
3. The task of generating text from a given set of keywords
4. The task of identifying named entities in a text
5. None of the above
Ans:1(he task of determining which sense of a word is used in a given context.)

Which mathematical model is used to represent word meanings as points in a high-dimensional

space?
1. Vector Space Model
2. Latent Semantic Analysis
3. Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis
4. Singular Value Decomposition
5. None of the above
Ans:1(Vector Space Model)

What is cosine similarity?

1. A measure of the angle between two vectors in a high-dimensional space
2. A measure of the distance between two vectors in a high-dimensional space
3. A measure of the difference between two vectors in a high-dimensional space
4. A measure of the magnitude of two vectors in a high-dimensional space
5. None of the above
Ans:1(A measure of the angle between two vectors in a high-dimensional space.)

Which of the following is true about the Word2Vec model?

1. It is a type of neural network used for named entity recognition.
2. It is a probabilistic model used for language modeling.
3. It is a method for representing words as vectors in a high-dimensional space.
4. It is a technique for identifying semantic relationships between words.
5. None of the above.
Ans:3(It is a method for representing words as vectors in a high-dimensional space.)

Which of the following is used as input data for the Continuous Bag-of-Words (CBOW) model?
1. A single word and its context.
2. A sequence of words and their contexts.
3. A single context and the corresponding target word.
4. A sequence of contexts and the corresponding target words.
5. None of the above.
Ans:2(A sequence of words and their contexts)