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IV-3. Vector Analysis
IV-3. Vector Analysis
IV-3. Vector Analysis
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
√ �� ��
�� = ∫ (���� ��
����) = ∫ √[��′(��)]�� +
��
+ (���� [��′(��)]������
��
����) ���� ��
�� ��(��) = ��(��)�� +
��(��)�� �� ≤ �� ≤ �� ����/���� ����/���� [��, ��]
(��, ��) �� ��(��) = ��(��)�� +
��(��)�� + ��(��)�� �� ≤ �� ≤ �� ����/���� ����/����
����/���� [��, ��] (��, ��) ��
[��, ��] ��
�� �� ��
��
��=��
∫ ��(��, ��, ��)���� ��=��
∫ ��(��, ��)���� ��=��
��=�� (for a plane) (for a space)
���� ��
��
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
��
���� ���� �� �� ��
��(��) = ��(��)�� + ��(��)�� �� ≤
�� ≤ ��
��=��
= ∫ ��(��(��), ��(��))√[��′ ����
∫ ��(��, ��)���� ��=��
�� (��)]�� + [��′(��)]�� ��
��
��
(��)( ��) ��
�� ∆���� (����,
����, ����)
��
�� ��(��), �� ≤ �� ≤ ��
�� �� ��
∫ �� ∙ �� ����S = ∫ ��(��(��), ∙ ��′(��)��t
���� = ∫ �� ∙ �� ��(��), ��(��)) ��
��
��(��, ��) = ���� + ���� �� ��(��) = ��(��)�� + ��(��)��
�� ∙ ���� ������ + ������
��
∫ �� ∙ �� ���� = ∫ �� ∙ �� ����S = ∫ (���� +
����) �� ��′(��)��)���� = ∫ ���� ����
�� �� ���� ) ��
����
��(��)(��′(��)�� + (�� ���� +
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
���� +��2��
��(��) = { (�� − 2)�� +4�� +4���� (������. )
3��/4
∫ (cos ��)(��− sin �� )√(− sin��)2 + (− cos ��)2����
0
3��/4
∫ (cos ��)(��− sin �� )����
∫ ��(��, ��)���� = �� 0
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
̂
��(��) = ��2��̂+ (�� + 3)��̂− �� �� + ��2 − ��√��
�� = −2 �� = 7
7
∫ ��(��, ��, ��)���� = �� ∫ (��2 + �� + 3 − √��2)√(2��)2 + (1)2 + (0)2���� −2
7
∫ ��(��, ��, ��)���� = �� ∫ (��2 + 3)√4��2 + 1����
−2
7
1
∫ ��(��, ��, ��)���� = �� 2 2 −1
64[(8�� + 49) (2��√4�� + 1) + 47 sinh (2��)]−2
��
∫ �� ∙ �� ��(��), ��(��)) �� ∙ ��′(��)��t
����S = ∫ ��(��(��),
��(� Note: i2 = j2 = k2 = 1
32
�) = ���� + �� �� Recall the dot product of two vectors is a scalar quantity.
3
��′(��) = (�� + 2��12��) ����
��=4
3
∫ (���� − ��3/4��) ∙ (�� + 2��12��) ����
��=0
��=4
−7.0849 work units
3 ��=4
∫ (���� − 2��54��2 ) ����
2
3
��=0 = ∫ (�� − 2��54 ) ���� ��=0
2 94
2− ( 3) �� |04
��2
��
���� ��(��, ��)�� = ���� ��(��, ��)��
��
��
���� ��(��, ��)���� = ���� ��(��,
��)������
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
��
����(��) = 0; ���� (−√��) = 0
��
2
��(��, ��) = ∫ �� ���� + ∫ −√�� ���� =��22− 3��32 + ��
2 2 32
∇ (�� 2− 3�� + ��) = 〈��, −√��〉
2 2
∫ �� ���� = (422− 3(832)) − (022− 3(032)) = −7.0849 work units
��
��
�� �� ��
��
∫ ��2���� + 2��������
��
2 ��
����(�� ) = 2��; ����(2����) = 2��
��
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
��
∫ �� ∙ ���� = ∫ (sin2���� + 2 cos �� sin�� ��) ∙ (sin�� �� − cos �� ��)
����
��
�� ��
∫ �� ∙ ���� = ∫ (sin3����2 + 2 cos2 �� sin �� = ∫ (sin3�� + 2 cos2 �� sin��)����
��2)����
0
0
��
=0
3|0
�� �� ��
��(��) = ��(��)�� + ��(��)�� �� ≤ �� ≤ ��
��(��) ≠ ��(��) �� �� (��, ��)
�� �� ��
�� ��
�� �� �� ��
��
= ∫ ∫ (����
∮ ������ + ������
�� ���� −����
��
���� ) ����
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
∮ ����2 �� ��3
���� + �� ln(�� + 1) ���� ��
= ∫ ∫ (����
1 ��
∫ ∫ (ln(�� + 1) − 2����) ���� ����
0 1 3 ��
��
∫ [(�� + 1) ln(�� + 1) − �� − ����2]��3 0 1
����
1
∫ [(�� + 1) ln(�� + 1) − �� − ��3 − (��3 + 1) ln(��3 + 1) + ��3 + ��7]
����
0
1
∫ [(�� + 1) ln(�� + 1) − �� − (��3 + 1) ln(��3 + 1) + ��7]
����
0
1
8 4 3 2 2 2
16 [2�� + 3�� − 16�� ln(�� + 1) − 12�� + 4(2�� + 4�� − 1) ln(�� + 1) + 6 ln(�� − �� + 1) −
4 3
4�� ln(�� + 1) + 28��
1
−1
− 12√3tan (2�� − 1
��
∮ ����2
(������. ) ��
√3)]|0
���� + �� ln(�� + 1) ���� = −0.04875
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
= ∫ ∫ (����
��
∮ ������ + ������ ��
���� )
��
∫ ∫ (���� ����
���� −����
���� −���� ����
���� )
��2 ��2
∫ ∫ (−2�� − 2��)��������
��1 ��1
�� 3
∫ ∫ −2��(cos �� + sin��)�� ���� ����
0 1
3 52
�� 3 ∫ −2�� ∫− 3(cos �� + sin��)
0
52
3(cos �� + sin ��)|1 − 3(sin �� − cos ��)|0��
0
�� ����
����
104
− 3sq. units (������. )
����
3 √ 2 1 √ 2
9−�� 1−��
∫ ∫ (−2�� − 2��)�������� − ∫ ∫ (−2�� − 2��)��������
0 3 0 1 0 0
��
�� ��
��
�� ��
�� ��
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
= ∫ ∫ (����
��
∮ �� ∙ ������ ��
����) ����
���� +����
��
∮ �� ∙ ������ ��
��
= ∫ ∫ div �� ����
��
��1 ��2 �� = ��1 ∪ ��2
�� �� −���� ��1 ���� ��2
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
�� 2�� + 2�� + �� = 6 �� =
���� + ��2�� + ���� ∫ ∫ �� ∙ �� ���� �� �� ��
�� ���� �� = 0
�� �� = 6 − 2�� − 2�� �� ����
(3,0) (0,3) ��
=0 �� = 3 − �� �� ����
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
��. ����
���
� ����
���� ����
���� ����
2
2 ∫ ∫ (4��(4 − ��2 − ��2) + = ∫ (8��2 − ��4 − −2 2
2
√4−�� −√4−��
2
2����) ���� 2��2��2 + ��2��) | −2
√4−��
2 ���� ���� −√4−��
2
∫ 0 ����
−2
=0
−2 2 2 2
√4−�� 4−�� −��
∭div �� ���� =∫∫∫0 ���� ���� ����
�� −2 2 0
−√4−��
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
��
�� �� ��
�� ��
�� ��
�� �� ��
��
�� ��
������ ∮ �� ∙ �� ���� ��
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
�� =2���� + 2���� + ��
√4��2 + 4��2 + 1
�� �� ��
�� �� ��
| �� �� �� 2
�� �� + ���� ���� + ���� �� �� =
2
|= ���� �� �� �� 2���� + 2�� + �� −
���� − ���� 2����
�� �� 0�� − 0�� − 0�� =
+ ���� 2���� ��
���� − ���� ���� 2���� + 2�� + ��
����
2�� �� ��2
∙2���� + 2���� + ��
∫ ∫(curl 〈2�� �� ��2〉)
∙2���� + 2���� + ��
2 2
√4�� + 4�� + 1���� = ∫ ∫ 2���� + 2�� + ��
�� 2 −2 2 2
√4−��
√4−��
2 √4��2 + 4��2 + 1����
2
∫ (8��√4 − ��2 + 2√4 − ��2) −2
2 3
2 ���� = −8��(4 − �� ) 2
∫ (8��√4 − ��2 + 2√4 − ��2) −2
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University
FINAL DISCUSSIONSMODULE IV Surface Tracing, Parametrization, Multiple Integration in 3D (Double, Triple, Non-Elementary
Integrals, Change of Variables), and Vector Analysis (Line Integrals, Green’s Theorem, Divergence Theorem and Stokes’s Theorem)
Math 402: Integral Calculus Engr. Monroe H. de Guzman, AAE Module IV Batangas State University