d.

IDENTIFICATION OF LEARNING NEEDS:

CRIETERIA DESCRIPTION OF LEARNING NEEDS

MANDATORY Systematic Treatment Scheme 
In order to successfully implement this
process, the patient and patient’s family must
participate fully in the development of a
treatment plan, commit to the principles of
self-care or if the patient is unable to take
care of themselves a member of a family
should commit in taking care of the patient ,
make ongoing decisions regarding self-care
from day to day, communicate honestly and
with sufficient frequency with the team,
reduce the daily intake of bread, increase
physical activity, eat fewer times a day, self-
monitor their blood glucose, improve
medication adherence.

Lifestyle Modification 
Lifestyle therapy consists of weight loss;
reduced saturated fat, trans fat, and
cholesterol intake; reduced sodium and
increased potassium intake. The components
of lifestyle intervention include exercise
recommendations, medical nutrition
counseling, and comprehensive diabetes
education with the purpose of changing the
paradigm of care in diabetes from provider
focused to patient focused.

Dietary or Meal plan

Patient with type 2 diabetes identified that
diabetes diet-related health education could
definitely assist them in controlling their diet,
which will be a guiding role in both the
general direction of the diabetic diet and also
in the specific choice of foods. Systematic
diabetes dietary education in hospital
standardizes patients’ routine dietary
management, and enhances patients’
confidence in diet control; this has become
the most reliable information source.
Be sure to speak with a Registered
Dietitian to get individualized type 2
diabetes diet information. When your
provider recommends a sample meal
plans carbohydrate level, you may find
having some sample plans for various
carb level that will hem in planning
 ORAL MEDICATIONS
Make sure the client health professional has
answered all the questions regarding oral
medications. Another good resource for
answers is your pharmacist.

SICK DAY MANAGEMENT

When the client is are sick, all usual routines
are disrupted which makes diabetes care
even harder to perform. Stay in close
communication with the patient health care
provider and make a plan ahead of time for
those days when you are unable to carry out
your usual eating plan.

DESIRABLE Image Education 

Patient will be provided with video on DM
type 2, which is based on audiovisual
techniques to create wider awareness about
the importance of diabetes. Image education
can offer patients more details about DM type
2 pathogenesis, harmfulness, complications,
and treatment, thereby increasing knowledge
regarding the importance of controlling risk
factors. Sometimes, family members would
participate in image education; all were
welcome.
 Dissemination of Educational Materials 
In order to improve diabetes management
and to be an active participant in the whole
process, a pamphlet was made by our group.
The patients in the group received the paper
pamphlet containing about the said disease
and how to prevent and what are the do’s
and don’ts’s.

POSSIBLE
https://easyhealthllc.com/diabetes/7-survival-skills-for-people-with-newly-diagnosed-type-2-
diabetes/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6083492/
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/117853-guidelines?reg=1