Decision Tree Tutorial

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DECISION TREE TUTORIAL

A company is considering whether to develop and market a particular product. There is 40% probability
that the research and development department will come up with a viable product, and a 60%
probability that the product will be scrapped. The cost of undertaking the research and development
is N$200 000.

If the product development is successful, the company will build a plant. The product demand is
unknown, and the company has the choice of building a large or small plant. The expected demand
and net present value is shown below:

High demand Low demand


Action Probability 75% Probability 25%
Large plant N$1 600 000 N$400 000
Small plant N$1 000 000 N$1 000 000

Required:
Advise the company on the most beneficial course of action using a decision tree

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