KTOS0ITo 2

SoUc follove
Assi gnment -
oL

- Dest 9 a 0UY Foilovwev o dat ve a so2 oao wtth vol4e

C
9ain & 0:S Ond a powev buckgei bf 15nwatt. ARAUM
lntox : t0omA2, Vm O.Sv , VDo 1.8 vott

So : :8 volt.
YoD
m Re
4tovc Av.
1+ 7mR

+gmx sO Vin o Vo

+5oqm 1o0gm R
s0
mwatt
1S
Non, too hane Vp i.gvot & Powav P)=
Po we P) IS X16
8.38 mA
VDD L8

NoW, Fos L we

a An Cox LD

x 8. 33X1
AX 100x1o°

LEO.a4
 S0ure ollow O
AsstgnMont -032
Dexiqn a 2ot CC folowev tor
drain current Im
Clntox: iootia /v
mel vo ltce qain 0 . 8 . Aum mA

Vo4, VDn : . aV, R 5OK 1o

O.5

so1 Etiven Q
v:0.8, ID:1mA, llo(bx = 1000in|v,
Vth0:SVeH, VDDE18V, RG 50k
Vin
4eNeVoD Vs t LoRS
OR VoD - Io Rs Rs

RS
low, Av: 9m R LR
14gm Rs
I
ornc we Mawe
Vhs-Va VDD-IDR -VAh

RS
So Av
VDD DD Rs-V+Rs 2L
aLoRe
aLo R
Av YDD-DRa -Vht Ralp VoD +DDRa -4h

Rs AvCVod- V4n) O.8C1-8-0s) .8X-3

aDD Do Av Ix1C-o-8) IxoXi-2

Re 866 2

Now VesV DD Ip RA
-

1.8 IX 16x 866

O934 Vol4

Now Dp Ox u ( VGs-V4,)
axixlo
.93y 2 16-18

AnCoxCVGs-Vi)

lo618
 o VorD I:8Vely.
Assegnment 02
the COmon qte eoe. as 2hocu
Design
poam0jen
in
Tiqtuve for he{ollouoeng
keeue Av:VoS R0, R3 500S
Vin
R2
So2 VoD 1.8V, lncox:1o00(h|v, Vin
V h : 0.S VotH
t Vgs o:8 Vo
1,
amw
powe Budget :

is
caBa totel 3uppy Cearre
Ee a pev iven

Povwe axio 1.11mA

18
VoD anol we a v e
d l i o h , R i Gad
R2
Let allocate 0A vo ta
Cerrent Mi
11mA to ho a u n
500 X1ImA $5OmVolt
Vo ltaj drDp aOrms VRa:
So
So
,2
CD ntox CVGs-Vah)
2 o axixio 2 ah
Mn ux CV6s -V) (0oXiöx(os-os)

W al

in S a t.
opeate
Let h e M = 35 Vo 4
8 t 0 9S
.

VGs + VR3 O
Su Vg
V DO 10uA
VDD I CRitR2)
RR
NoW Vo Hoye a c K2 VDD.R2 13S Volk
RitR2
A x R2 1 3 S Vou
O
R2 :3S
l o x i 5 6 3 S K 2

R2Bsk
R4s
 DdeNent

Asstgnmolt 04 even
itfevcntie

ihe
drdf. qoe
Calcelate n el a t i a n
qein
Oncl profl the
VoD
QVoD

RD102 Vin in2

Vo vo2

Iss
Vin2 - Vin
ond
Ct Vint: Vin
Vo- Yo 2
Vo
Vin1-Vin2 Vin - (-Vin):v-
Vo Ha in ptt
Va 2
Di Vo Vo2

Now 9m: Av: avin

VID

4ove Taren half cinit os Ahouo

n ia-
gm>Lb
Fo Mi qm Ond Fo M2

Brr Vo Voo -IDRD Vo2 VoD -tD2Rp

Vo Vo- Vo2

FVoo-DoyR VD+ DoR

Vo: (LD-LD) PD
Vo (-avgm -aVgm)
Vo advgmD

Av:Vo 2 9m Po
Vio 2/V

Av-gm 2D wtth out CLM

Ond Av-9mCPoll o
with CLM
 ain Boocten9
Assig ment OS
ReRistao ce cocn a
Finehe

VDD
RO
A
Vin At
M2

Q.
S o n Ce neole
A tIx
#

(- Ar Yx- Yx )gm
Ix RD-Vx
O

Y - M C A + 1 ) g m o o | +
Tx ro
o (CxRD CRo+o)
gmTo= Ix
Vx tCIt At)
7 C1+CI4A)
gmro)
- lx
Ceoto)

Vx
RDtTd

1+Clt A) GmTo

Ro +TO

1+
Clt At)n o Asu
 OSCcllafon
ww.

Assignmet-0 6
not ale i i s
stage
why sinqte
why singte CS

goin Loop
CS Ocnp. NOD

Slowt the singte a

O&cillafo

cloe leop o Va
CantCai
oniCio

Ceac t
Hee he opm loop proviling
,thene by
onty one pole,
dapean
Manimte) gLn
phacitaff q . dc
dc phaye cft
P h m e sif! a
echibika
ttts
*Ato CS SHas rom qate to e drain
nve oo
180 dueto signa
phae
aitt b 270
tha tota
So
296 Hsy he
ic not saHsty o
Braxhhau
aff
Thic playe not Oscel l t e
Oscellatee

Crteia, So t t wtI
AssignMoAt 07 wIl oscillate?
s CS Cage
Tuwo
w heathon
YOD
So1?
Two
8noWCS Slas cn clo se loop. 2
Peg.
oPp.eas i
Heve wo igoi Hcont pole
hagsal path alowin q qun
doperslant phay g t ppovches to
180
a pogiteve2
*BuA ha circi exwbih
tu a i n vw
eec back nea ZeMD eg utn cy due
rs ou each CS Sta
OF£ and allo
4Hene tf VE ises, Ve Fall, torg
onc
Ono

ro Fonthon. This ma Cantinues +n VE =Vop

0ncHhe Stoe weI1 remaio thene indefinktty
Olso net Osu
Soa two cc SBa wh a eloe loop
Aseignment o8

kAo w olo w ovCN come h a probom & Lack

Explai
wcth a chov ptm P PLL.
acc saHton

PLL Co ci s +Unnec ON, i osciila4oa opevcetes

af a nqui
rom he in pa t r equen &p Ce ha

lcop 1s no4 locVeo

rom Conci Hon *
So he rauafto enlockes) to Lockec
t h loo P is v wy on- linov phonoona , be cau R
phauc dloteCtoo Sn cesun q u a j r q u n i e

o Onolev to nem-edy tha accusakoD Probum, moceren

PLL&n corpog ate Tmeq te y dteettcn in addi hon o
as
phase fecton Calle A e d Accotitton
zhown in

PD LPF

Phac Peool baC)

Vio Vout
VCO
Win
requn Fecol back
VLP 2
LPF 2
Hene h tdoa i 4o Comporve wi Od Wout by rmaou 8
Frcq un oLfaets genevate a dC CompOnat Vepp2 Proposna
to Win-N outan d apPly h e roult to
he VCo 1n a
hega ive-faccl bace loop
Wottoword Win ni
PD cutput Teman uiea, w hoo |W oul- UUtin uticdety
Amall,-the phaje LocKeeCoop akes ovov anc
acnuv
LoCK
CUCh cchas 10 ONLL h accqusahic rnsg t hotenuhe
Vco.
 As&iqnmMont-og
e e

oop
note be laey LoCke
-wrde a shos4 oo

So1 Cor0 ti F
is a cdi t 1a
Dola Lockeol Loop CDLL)
Th ho naun di
timilom 4o PhaLLocced Loop CPLL) , weth tro
cntevna| Vo Heee- Con Ilccl
bein th a sence Ef a o

OScillatom, eplaCce by
a delay i n
y Lina chcin
DLL is a

mai Componont 8 a
olt prE{-
pLEt t 1pu
t

Connocjac oclt
-

10ur
mposc & many talay qates
h cloCK 4
Thie tnput +ha chain i Conne cted t

i to negativety dalajoc
The numbey & elemon to he olay chain
clocK at tue
Duen 0T el ha diy cyele t h
intevmediate nedas 8f tha cAain migut become oregul
i g . Mont h 4-dRkay.Sta, Cacaole Ond dffenen(E
&019 wo clocK c- clock-y m clocc-IP S Sen ud hu

PRauL olltecfo ond h aanz vatas Vontro

gPneNa4ec

CKL
CIKio CL2
CL3 CUY

Vcontrol

ADPUCOfkons
S + incdes
Mmo1es rnito pre caus, hord rive
dusK O
PF o wirols
trensretivey ang ophcay
and phca bov cere