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  • Age Caloric Requirement (Kcal/kg/day) : Age Group Target Protein (G/kg/da Y) Age Group Target Lipid (G/KG/D Ay)

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    Ghadeer Abed
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    The document provides caloric requirements and macronutrient recommendations for total parenteral nutrition in different age groups. It recommends that for premature neonates, carbohydrates should make up 40-60% of calories, fat 30-40%, and protein 20-30%. It also gives target rates for macronutrient infusion and monitoring parameters to aim for with parenteral nutrition.

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    TPN Macronutrients requirement in pediatric

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    TPN

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    The document provides caloric requirements and macronutrient recommendations for total parenteral nutrition in different age groups. It recommends that for premature neonates, carbohydrates should make up 40-60% of calories, fat 30-40%, and protein 20-30%. It also gives target rates for macronutrient infusion and monitoring parameters to aim for with parenteral nutrition.

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    9 views1 page

    Age Caloric Requirement (Kcal/kg/day) : Age Group Target Protein (G/kg/da Y) Age Group Target Lipid (G/KG/D Ay)

    Uploaded by

    Ghadeer Abed
    The document provides caloric requirements and macronutrient recommendations for total parenteral nutrition in different age groups. It recommends that for premature neonates, carbohydrates should make up 40-60% of calories, fat 30-40%, and protein 20-30%. It also gives target rates for macronutrient infusion and monitoring parameters to aim for with parenteral nutrition.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 1

    Age Caloric Requirement

    (kcal/kg/day)

    Premature 90 – 120
    • Carbohydrates  40 – 60%
    neonate
    • Fat  30 – 40 %
    Term 100 – 110
    • Protein  20 – 30% can increase by 20% to 50%
    neonate
    in critical illness, thermal injury, and catch-up
    growth
    Infant 80 – 110

    Child 70 – 90

    Adolescent 40 – 60

    Macronutrient Carbohydrates (Dextrose 10%) Fat Protein


    Infusion rate 10-14 mg/kg /min
    Max 18mg/kg/min neonate
    Monitoring 1 hr after q6 hr first 24 hr TG 1 day after then weekly<250 Blood urea nitrogen
    Direct bilirubin>34 cholestasis PH
    Serum ammonia level
    Target 54-180 mg/dl
    1-2g/kg/day
    0.5–1 g/kg/day for EFAD

    Age group Target Age group Target


    lipid Protein
    (g/kg/d (g/kg/da
    ay) y)

    Preterm 3 Preterm 3–4


    neonate neonate

    Term 2.5 – 3 Term 2.5 – 3


    neonate/inf neonate/infa
    ant nt

    Children 2 – 2.5 Children 1.5 – 2.5

    Adolescent 1–2 Adolescent 0.8 – 2

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