Nodes Element A(m2) E(kN/m2) I(m4)

1 1 0.006 2.1× 〖 10 〗 ^86.87× 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)

2 2 0.006 2.1× 〖 10 〗 ^86.87× 〖 10 〗 ^(−5)
3

EA/L 12EI/L3 6EI/L2 4EI/L

1.385×
252× 〖 10 〗 ^3 〖 10 〗 3.4625×
^3 〖 10 〗 ^3
1.1542× 〖 10 〗 ^45.7708× 〖 10 〗 ^3

all the unit are in kN

Element 1 1 2 3
1.385 0 -3.4625
0 252 0
[k1] = 1× 〖 10 〗 ^3 -3.4625 0 11.542
-1.385 0 3.4625
0 -252 0
-3.4625 0 5.7708

Element 2 4 5 6
252 0 0
0 1.385 3.4625
[k2] = 1× 〖 10 〗 ^3 0 3.4625 11.542
-252 0 0
0 -1.385 -3.4625
0 3.4625 5.7708

Global stiffness matrix

1 2 3
1.385 0 -3.4625
0 252 0
[K] = 1.00E+03 -3.4625 0 11.542
-1.385 0 3.4625
0 -252 0
-3.4625 0 5.7708
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0

by knowing that the fixed node(support) resist translation, it's nodes are eleminated which are: nod
1 2 3
 then [K] become, 1.385 0 -3.4625
0 252 0
-3.4625 0 11.542
[K] = 1.00E+03 -1.385 0 3.4625
0 -252 0
Applying boundary conditions : -3.4625 0 5.7708
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0

the joint load vetor is

0 1
0 2
{Qj} = 0 3
1 4
2 5
-0.05 6
0 7
0 8
0 9

member load vectors are

element 1
P/2= 4000N/2 = 2 kN
PL/8= (4000*5)/8 = 2.5 kN-m

-2 1
0 2
{q1} = 2.5 3
-2 4
0 5
-2.5 6
assembly of fixed end force vectors

-2 1
0 2
2.5 3
{Qf} = -2 4
6.25 5
2.70833 6
0 7
6.25 8
-5.20833 9
now, the force {F} = {Qj} - {Qf}

2 1
0 2
{F} = -2.5 3
3 4 by appling boundaly condition {F} =
-4.25 5
-2.75833 6
0 7
-6.25 8
5.20833 9

the displacement {U} = {F} / [k]

0.00395469 8.1225181E-06 -0.000594404
inverse of [K] = 0.001 8.1225E-06 0.00395468605 -0.000594404
-0.0005944 -0.0005944041 0.0434983646

{U} = 1.34691E-05 4 0
-1.514349E-05 5 then , {U1}= 0
-0.00011924 6 0
1.34691002E-05
-1.5143485E-05
-0.00011923984

now lets calculate the force vector for each element

for element 1, it rotate to an angle of 90 degrees, so {U1} become

1 2
0 1 0.001385 0
0 2 0 0.252
{U1}= 0 3 [k1} = -0.0034625 0
-1.34691E-05 4 -0.001385 0
-1.514349E-05 5 0 -0.252
-0.00011924 6 -0.0034625 0

for element 2,
4 5
1.34691E-05 4 0.252 0
{U2}= -1.514349E-05 5 [k2]= 0 0.001385
-0.00011924 6 0 0.0034625
0 7 -0.252 0
0 8 0 -0.001385
0 9 0 0.0034625
then, Reaction {R} is given by, {R} = [k] {U} + {Qf}

0 1
0 2
where, [K]{U} = [K] 0 3
1.34691E-05 4
-1.51435E-05 5
-0.00011924 6
0 7
0 8
0 9

{R} = -1.6057868 1
3.81615833 2
1.8585275 3
1 4
2 5
-0.05 6
-3.3942132 7
6.68384167 8
-5.9488736 9
 L(m)
5
5

2EI/L
5.7708× 〖 10 〗 ^3

4 5 6
-1.385 0 -3.4625 1
0 -252 0 2
3.4625 0 5.7708 3
1.385 0 3.4625 4
0 252 0 5
3.4625 0 11.542 6

7 8 9
-252 0 0 4
0 -1.385 3.4625 5
0 -3.4625 5.7708 6
252 0 0 7
0 1.385 -3.4625 8
0 -3.4625 11.542 9

4 5 6 7 8 9
-1.385 0 -3.4625 0 0 0 1
0 -252 0 0 0 0 2
3.4625 0 5.7708 0 0 0 3
253.385 0 3.4625 -252 0 0 4
0 253.385 3.4625 0 -1.385 3.4625 5
3.4625 3.4625 23.084 0 -3.4625 5.7708 6
-252 0 0 252 0 0 7
0 -1.385 -3.4625 0 1.385 -3.4625 8
0 3.4625 5.7708 0 -3.4625 11.542 9

nodes are eleminated which are: node 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9

4 5 6 7 8 9
 -1.385 0 -3.4625 0 0 0 1
0 -252 0 0 0 0 2
3.4625 0 5.7708 0 0 0 3
253.385 0 3.4625 -252 0 0 4 [K] =
0 253.385 3.4625 0 -1.385 3.4625 5
3.4625 3.4625 23.084 0 -3.4625 5.7708 6
-252 0 0 252 0 0 7
0 -1.385 -3.4625 0 1.385 -3.4625 8
0 3.4625 5.7708 0 -3.4625 11.542 9

element 2
qL/2= 2500*5/2 = 6.25 kN
q*L*L/8= (2500*5*5)/12 = 5.20833 kN-m

0 4
6.25 5
5.20833 6
{q2}= 0 7
6.25 8
-5.20833 9
 2 1
0 2
-2.5 3 3 4
3 4 {F} = -4.25 5
-4.25 5 -2.75833 6
-2.75833 6
0 7
-6.25 8
5.20833 9

3.95468605E-06 8.123E-09 -5.94E-07

then, inverse of [K] = 8.12251814E-09 3.955E-06 -5.94E-07
-5.94404118E-07 -5.94E-07 4.35E-05

1 1.347E-05 4
2 {U2}= -1.51E-05 5
3 -0.000119 6
4 0 7
5 0 8
6 0 9

3 4 5 6
-0.0034625 -0.001385 0 -0.003463 1 3.3942132E-06
0 0 -0.252 0 2 -3.918942E-07
0.011542 0.0034625 0 0.005771 3 {f1}= -6.356749E-07
0.0034625 0.001385 0 0.003463 4 -3.394213E-06
0 0 0.252 0 5 3.9189421E-07
0.0057708 0.0034625 0 0.011542 6 -1.323832E-06

6 7 8 9
0 -0.252 0 0 4 3.3942132E-06
0.0034625 0 -0.001385 0.003463 5 {f2}= -4.338417E-07
0.011542 0 -0.0034625 0.005771 6 -1.428701E-06
0 0.252 0 0 7 -3.394213E-06
-0.0034625 0 0.001385 -0.003463 8 4.3384167E-07
0.0057708 0 -0.0034625 0.011542 9 -7.405436E-07
 0.394213238 1
3.816158331 2
[K] {U} = -0.6414725 3
3 4
-4.25 5
-2.75833 6
-3.39421324 7
0.433841669 8
-0.74054358 9
 4 5 6
253.385 0 3.4625 4
1.00E+03 0 253.385 3.4625 5
3.4625 3.4625 23.084 6
1 -2 1
2 -3.92E-07 2
3 {p1} ={f1} +{q1} = 2.499999 3
4 -2 4
5 3.919E-07 5
6 -2.500001 6

4 3.394E-06 4
5 {p2} ={f2} +{q2} = 6.25 5
6 5.208329 6
7 -3.39E-06 7
8 6.25 8
9 -5.208331 9