Dev Bio Laboratory Test Samples

How does cleavage differ from
normal mitosis?
It occurs faster than normal mitosis.
There are no growth phases between divisions.
It occurs slower than normal mitosis.
The growth phases between divisions are

faster.
Fertilization is _____.
the fusion of two haploid cells that produces a
diploid zygote.
none of these are correct
produces a diploid zygote with 23

chromosomes
the fusion of two diploid cells that produces a

diploid zygote
produces a haploid zygote with 46
chromosomes
When does the process of cell

cleavage begin?
When the zygote becomes an embryo
Immediately after zygote formation
Prior to zygote formation
When the zygote implants into the uterine wall
When the zygote reaches the uterus
Which of the following

describes a zygote?
An embryo that is in the process of
organogenesis.
A multicellular embryo.
An embryo that has the three primary germ

layers.
A fertilized ovum.
In the early embryo, how are

the positions of the mesoderm
and endoderm different?
The mesoderm is the middle layer of the cells,
while the endoderm is the innermost layer.
The mesoderm is the outermost layer of the

cells, while the endoderm is the innermost
layer.
The mesoderm is the innermost layer of the

cells, while
the endoderm is the middle layer.
The mesoderm is the innermost layer of the

cells, while the endoderm is the outermost
layer.
What is the name of the first

male germ cell (for
spermatogenesis) that is
derived from primordial germ
cells?
Type B Spermatogonia
Type A Spermatogonia
Primary Spermatocyte
Spermatid
Which of the following is true

about
sperm?
They are haploid and have one copy of each
chromosome.
They are diploid and have two copies of each

chromosome.
They are haploid and have two copies of each

chromosome.
They are diploid and have one copy of each

chromosome.
They are tetraploid and have four copies of

each chromosome.
. _____ is the process when a

sperm enters an ovum.
Fertilization
Sterilization
Combination
Fictionalization
2. When a male gamete and a

female
gamete combine, what is
formed?
a zygote
a morula
a sperm
an ovum
Bones of vertebrates derive from embryonic
Endoderm
(Mesoderm )
Ectoderm
Epiderm
Alveolar cell in the lungs derive from which of

the following layer
(Endoderm)
Mesoderm
Ectoderm
Epiderm
Each chromosome consists of 2 _____.
centrofibers
(chromatids)
daughter cells
centrioles
During which phase does the DNA make a

copy of itself?
(prophase)
metaphase
interphase
anaphase
Examine the picture of the cell. What phase is

the cell in?
prophase
anaphase
metaphase
telophase
2. What is the structure labeled "X" on the

picture?
centriole
spindle
chromosome
chromatid
A cell with 10 chromosomes undergoes
mitosis. How many daughter cells are created?
___ Each daughter cell has ___ chromosomes.
2, 10
10, 2
1, 10
2, 20
What structure is responsible for moving the

chromosomes during mitosis?
nucleolus
nuclear membrane
spindle
cytoplasm
6. Cytokinesis begins in which phase?

metaphase
telophase
prophase
anaphase
The process in which the three germ layers

form is called:
a) fertilization
b) cleavage
c) gastrulation
d) organogenesis
e) metamorphosis
The heart, blood vessels,

blood cells, skeleton, kidney,
spleen, and muscles are all
tissues or organs that arise
from what primary germ layer?
the endoderm
the ectoderm
the mesoderm
the inner cell mass or ICM
the epiblast
2. What is the main purpose of

gastrulation?
formation of the gut tube
formation of the primitive mouth
formation of the primary germ layers

confusion of biology students
none of these are the main purpose of

gastrulation
The only system that derive from three germ

layer
Digestive system
nervous system
Respiratory system
Excretory system
Fertilize egg divides by the process of
Mitosis
Meosis
Cleavage
Gastrulation
A spermatogonium...
divides by mitosis to produce two spermatids.
divides by meiosis to produce four spermatids

divides by meiosis to produce two primary
spermatocytes
divides by mitosis to produce a

spermatogonium and a primary spermatocytes.
What is a key difference between
spermatogenesis and oogenesis?
Spermatogenesis results in only 1 sperm;
oogenesis results in 2 eggs.
Spermatogenesis results in only 1 sperm;

oogenesis results in 4 eggs.
Spermatogenesis results in 2 sperm;

oogenesis results in only 1 egg.
Spermatogenesis results in 4 sperm;

oogenesis results in only 1 egg.
What is the maximum time that a sperm can

survive after ejaculation ,when condition are
ideal,
10-20 minutes
15-30 minutes
5 days
10 days
What is the minimum or typical volume of

semen in healthy adult in each ejaculation.
6.5-8.5 milliliter
1.5-5.0 milliliter
10.5-5.0 milliliter
3.5- 5.0 milliliter
The division of cytoplasm is known as
(a) Mitosis
(b) Synapsis
(c) Cytokinesis
(d) Karyokinesis
Answer: (c)
2. The stage in which chromosomes align

on the equator of spindle fiber is
(a) Telophase
(b) Anaphase
(c) Metaphase
(d) Prophase
Answer: (c)
5. This structure tends to vanish always
during meiosis and mitosis
(a) Plastids
(b) Plasma membrane
(c) Nucleolus and nuclear membrane
(d) All of these
Answer: (c)
What are the cells created by cleavage called?
Blastopores
Blastomeres
Morula
Gastrula
Which of the following stages of development

is defined by the three embryonic tissue layers
(ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm)?
Blastula
Gastrulation
Organogenesis
Gastrula
A child is born without a fully developed
pancreas. He is normal in all other respects,
and thus doctors believe that the problem most
likely began early in development. During
which of the following processes did the
original error most likely occur?
Enoderm formation
Mesoderm formation
Ectoderm formation
In a protostome triploblast the blastopore

becomes...
a mouth
An anus
A body
None of the above
What happens to cells that fold inside the

blastula during gastrulation in a triploblast?
they become endoderm

They become blastula
They become gastrula
They become ectoderm
In a deuterostome triploblast the blastopore

becomes..
a mouth
An anus
A body
None of the above
Early animal development progresses through

distinct stages:
statement: First the production of the zygote
through fertilization, then cleavage, then the
formation of the gastrula, and then the
formation of the blastula.
The statement is true
The statement is false
The statement is true if it is not the early
development proccess
The statement is false because zygote is the
product of cleavage
Gametogenesis is the production of 2 _____

germ cells at the right place at the right times
and have ____ the chromosome number
producing _____ or _____
Diploid 1N ;1/2; spermatozoa

haploid (1N); 1; spermatozoa or ova
haploid (1N); 1/2; ova
haploid (1N); 1/2; spermatozoa or ova

Dev Bio Laboratory Test Samples

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Dev Bio Laboratory Test Samples

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

How does cleavage differ from

 There are no growth phases between divisions.

 It occurs slower than normal mitosis.

 The growth phases between divisions are

 none of these are correct

 produces a diploid zygote with 23

 the fusion of two diploid cells that produces a

When does the process of cell

 Prior to zygote formation

 When the zygote implants into the uterine wall

 When the zygote reaches the uterus

Which of the following

 An embryo that has the three primary germ

In the early embryo, how are

 The mesoderm is the outermost layer of the

 The mesoderm is the innermost layer of the

 The mesoderm is the innermost layer of the

What is the name of the first

Which of the following is true

 They are diploid and have two copies of each

 They are haploid and have two copies of each

 They are diploid and have one copy of each

 They are tetraploid and have four copies of

. _____ is the process when a

2. When a male gamete and a

Bones of vertebrates derive from embryonic

Alveolar cell in the lungs derive from which of

During which phase does the DNA make a

Examine the picture of the cell. What phase is

2. What is the structure labeled "X" on the

What structure is responsible for moving the

6. Cytokinesis begins in which phase?

The process in which the three germ layers

The heart, blood vessels,

 the inner cell mass or ICM

2. What is the main purpose of

 formation of the primitive mouth

 formation of the primary germ layers

 none of these are the main purpose of

The only system that derive from three germ

Fertilize egg divides by the process of

divides by mitosis to produce two spermatids.

divides by meiosis to produce four spermatids

divides by mitosis to produce a

Spermatogenesis results in only 1 sperm;

Spermatogenesis results in 2 sperm;

Spermatogenesis results in 4 sperm;

What is the maximum time that a sperm can

What is the minimum or typical volume of

2. The stage in which chromosomes align

(b) Plasma membrane

(c) Nucleolus and nuclear membrane

(d) All of these

What are the cells created by cleavage called?

Which of the following stages of development

In a protostome triploblast the blastopore

What happens to cells that fold inside the

they become endoderm

In a deuterostome triploblast the blastopore

Early animal development progresses through

Gametogenesis is the production of 2 _____

Diploid 1N ;1/2; spermatozoa

There are no growth phases between divisions.

It occurs slower than normal mitosis.

The growth phases between divisions are

none of these are correct

produces a diploid zygote with 23

the fusion of two diploid cells that produces a

Prior to zygote formation

When the zygote implants into the uterine wall

When the zygote reaches the uterus

An embryo that has the three primary germ

The mesoderm is the outermost layer of the

The mesoderm is the innermost layer of the

The mesoderm is the innermost layer of the

They are diploid and have two copies of each

They are haploid and have two copies of each

They are diploid and have one copy of each

They are tetraploid and have four copies of

the inner cell mass or ICM

formation of the primitive mouth

formation of the primary germ layers

none of these are the main purpose of