t least ONE qi Attempt FIVE questions in all. Question no, 1 is mandatory, attempt at from Section A, at least TWO from Section B, and select ONE question from any section. ‘+ Please be specific and legible in your answers. Start every question from a fresh page, * Q.1 (A): Mr. Hashim Raza works for an automobile manufacturer company as a junior graphics engineer. He is the member of a team that is working on a new car's design. The car is to be launched within ‘month, but 2 parts of the car have yet not been tested, Head of the team has much pressure to Taunch ‘the car on time. The head decides to assemble the parts without a prior test, because of shortage of time, Mr. Hashim knows that ean be dangerous for the car drivers and citizens. Mr. Hashim is also aware of the fact that he is junior and head of the team will ignore his suggestions. He is afraid that his interference can be harmful for his career at the organization ‘+ What should Mr. Hashim do? Support your answer with relevant ethical theories, PEC Code of Conduct and logie in the case {06 Marks] Q.1 (B): Elaborate with at least two examples the concept of gender discrimination and sexual harassment art work place. [06 Marks} SECTION A Q2 (A): Discuss importance of any three-non-verbal communication with particular reference to oral presentations. (06 Marks} Q2 (B): Idemtify barrier of communication in the following situations and concisely explain each barrier. [06 Marks} ‘* A manager used an idiom with her subordinate, the subordinate took literal meaning of the idiom and misunderstood the meanings. * A presenter from Japan was presenting in Pakistan, at the end of the session his audience interpreted the message differently than the presenter expected, ‘* Some construction work was in progress during class in a nearby building and the students could) ‘ot understand the lecture, ¥ Q3: Often employers look for a well-rounded personality in candidates and therefore they probe various aspects of interested candidates during interview. Considering yourself to be an employer, develop THREE questions from each of the four areas that you would like to ask candidates Trainee Engineer position. [12 Marks} a. Academic qualification b. Field experience ©, Working style 4, Career objectiveie * Qets You ate the Managing Director of a pri t on-profit business that builds homes for needy fam! identified that there are many businesspersons, who C# Muhib Zia, CEO of Zia & Sons Ltd, DHA Phase a convince him, to sponsor your project and provide you suis studer % QS: Your department has set up a team of six nominated as head of the organizing team. a sve important issues related to the event (A) Draft agenda for the first meeting to discuss five imPo! Neal organization. 106 1 s held (B) Write minutes of the meeting ~ assume the meeting Wa: a i i for various Q46: AMAZON Corporation provides machinery, equipment, and engineering eee Hi industries, The AMAZON Corporation has now decided to expand business in Kara me ‘ae been considering the options of opening the new site office, which is closer to its © ts a Se them better. However, the management cannot find the suitable location for their site © es aa “The management of the company has requested to investigate the situation and conduct a SUE) & identify the best location. After conducting the survey, you have identified that Korangi Industrial area ts the most suitable location for the site oftice Write a short report on the survey of new site office in Korangi Industrial area, Write a brief introduction; describe the method; findings; analysis; conclusion; and recommendations. The findings and analysis section should provide details about the availability of space; opportunity for business growth in this area: and available facilities of electricity, telephone, transportation, and other utilities. The report should include graphs/charts/tables or other graphical representations. You may assume necessary details. [12 Marks] ‘ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY THE MALL RAWALPINOL NITIES | omutenion | Suton 2 22}easn Sta elon &imlomorsion |. nia nove otubed ; wo ede amon PHP, Osacie form & ceports ete. ee ‘Apptcaton alongwith Photocopies of documents willbe submitedupto 8 Feb 0 ruary 2019, »b,_Tesvintenvew of siectedeandidates wile conducteion 13 Fabruary2013, & Otina documents snouabe pescedatnetinat enon NoTADA willbe piven tothe cancites for testiterviow. G80-1 (Admin) (AFICINIMD) feeds ‘Tho Malt Rawalpindi, Ph: 9271002 ¥ Q.7 (A): Prepare your Resume according to the above advertisement. Q.7 (By: Write a job application according to the above requirement,NOTE: Altemp! FIVE questions out of SEVEN, selecting any TWO questions ‘THREE questions trom section "8" SECTION-A (DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS) {22 Solve the folowing PDE's (9) (D%4DD'-60"2) 2= x+y bj (03-402'+400"2) z= 2anaxe2y) c) ¥Q=xp =z \-@2 Solve the following ODE's: } Sex tany dx + (1 eH) sectydy=0 b)edy ty x+y) dx=0 } dy/ax+ y secx. Q3 Solve the following ODE's: a) 4 9y =e b) x22 — x82 + y = sin(inx’) (Cauchy Euler's DE) By messee~ elhod of varalev el pararneten) SECTION-B (LINEAR ALGEBRA) Q4 {a} Use Gauss Jordan method to solve the system of near equation: XIFSXAADO=D | KH ROHTAI=G | BROKE 2 Discuss the Consistency of the following system of equations: AxtBytdz=1] ; xtSy+72=15 ; 3x+1 ly+132=25. In case the system is cons'stent.soive i. (a) Find the Eigen values & Sigen vectors of the matrix vs flo -1 @={1 21 pee 3! () Find the characteristic equation of the matrix o 12 -2 e=|1 1 1 | ;Hence find A%. By applying Cayley-Hamilton theorem. 1 3 @.6 (a} Define an orthogonal matrix, Prove that, -1 2 2 A=1/3| 2 2 |is orthogonal. De 2, 1 {b) The matrix A is defined os: Dai 2iya 3, 0 -2 6 |;Find the Eigen values of SA*+5A’+6A+1 0 0 ~3Instructions: Answer 5 questions All questions carry equal marks. on. ‘UAE You have been appointed asa projet manager within an information sy ‘Your job is to build an application that is quite similar to others your tam has bul this one is larger and more complex, Requirements have been thoroughly doc ‘Customer. What software process madel(s) you choose and why? \-®istall the designs concepts and give description foreach Qe. Discuss how structural partitioning can help to make software more maintainable, 5. Write the advantages and disadvantages of waterfall and prototyping model. ©. What are the elements of analysis model? 83. <2 Assume that you are the project manager fora company that builds software for consumer ey Products, You have been contracted to build the software for home security system. Write a Statement of scope that describes the software. s \_b Refine software requirement engineering and describe the activities of software requirement [0S] engineering. fe Explain the inputs and outputs of Domain analysis 4. KA. Develop a Use case diagram, Use case text and Data low Diagram for network based course registration system of university \bDiscuss software engineering as a layered technology és. 42. Propose a specific software project that would be amenable to the spiral model, present a. E scenario for applying the model tothe software Requires an addition/subtraction of 3 for correction of invalid codes.) Works with most seven-segment displaysDesign ie 7 Li re mber and outputs " De decficpclit Using o|ROM. It accepts 2 three BIEN! be s a ‘2 combinational circuit usi . square, Question 3 ck diagram only). Design a MOD 4 binary asynchronous up counter (blos For the counter implemented in part a, ; What sequence of outputs (Qx2;00:) will be produced by the follow Assume initial state to be 0000):. External ‘lock Find values at all the output pins of the following ICs with the indicated inputs: (See IC Pin [5] diagrams on the last pages) i. 74138 ~ 3x8 line decoder: A, 8, C are kept high (1), and all enables are kept low. 1 74147 — Decimal to BCD priority encoder: All inputs are kept low (0) 74148 — Octal to binary priority encoder: E1, 00, 06 are kept high (2) and remaining inputs are kept low (0). 741944 bit bidirectional universal shift register: Positive edge is applied at the CLK input, 1 is kept high (2), all emaining inputs are kept low (0), 7490 — Decade counter: CLK Bis connected to QA, allremaining inputs are kept high (2) Question 4 Design a 2-bit up/down even sequence counter. Use SR fli flop, Map all unused states to don't aes cares. Complete the following waveform to show the output of a positive edge triggered JK flip flop. The PRE and CLR inputs to the flip flop are active low. Abc Pru iy b bast Ss re¢ Find straight binary value of the following and convert it to gray code: 0010 0011 0100)sco dA digital system uses 12 special characters, which are coded in the forms of uni combinations of binary bits. The codes are assigned as follows: % Operator {th ]?/&[s[i) | se Code (in decimal) of1{2{3| 4 [6] 7 |8] 9/10} 41) a2 i, Design a simplified logic circuit to detect appearance of any invalid code at the input ii, Give NAND implementation for the logic expression obtained parti - IC Pin Diagrams 74148 - Octal to Binary Priority Encoder ‘74147 — Decimal to BCD Priority Encoder (0 70 9 — inputs to the encoder Az, Outputs (A being the LSB) E/—Enable inputTime: 3 Hours () Attempt all questions. Q) All questions carry equal marks. (3) Give examples and draw diagrams where necessary No.1 __ Xa) Define engincering? 234%) Define functional and non-funetional goals. Define different goal gategories ©) Construct a goal gra ean (CLO3) iph of a Library Management System. The Parent goal from where _ uuld start is Achieve/BookRequestSatisfied] ’ “te goals? Explain the advantages of using goal-oriented requirements you sht BKIQING 2h = (a) Define stakeholder-driven re élicitation méthods. Exp! elicitation. / an & ‘quirements elicitation and artefact-driven requi lain in detail different methods of artifact-driven requirements (CLO2) \ Q.No.3 XG) Define Bk lon i. Fault trees ii. Product-related risks b) Construct a security threat tee for the risk of denial of service incurred by your * favourite e-mail server. (cLon, ON lee 543 +5) P f@) Explain the classical requirements engineering process, (b) Discuss a standardized template for organizing a requirements document. (CLO2)” 3 Nos (0) (a) Define Obstacles. Discuss why we liken obstacles to risks. Consider the goal AuthenticatedAccess is obstructed by the obstacle PasswordForgotten in a Web service, J that this obstacle is the indication of a risk and has to be mitigated. Explore goal countermeasures to this obstacle.* Attempt ALL questions. J Make neat and clean diagrams where necessary. * Questions can be attempted in any order but all parts of aq attempted together. There is a requirement to build web application “homesecurity.com”, Serve as the hub for product marketin, generation of securi i exists but a broad strategy and a few good ideas, The need is immediate, and a Web presence must be up and running as soon as possible. EXPLAIN how the Web Engineering framework activities will be conducted for the given scenario (1 iteration of WebE Process framework is required). [CLO-1] EXPLAIN how a website can be secured using the HTTPS protocol. [CLO-I] 2) z EXPLAIN the Web En; [CLO-1] gineering (WebE) process framework with the help of diagram, (b) | DIFFERENTIATE between 3-tier and 2-ti | ofdiagrams. [CLO-1] ier Web Application Architecture with the help Q3 | fa) | Briefly EXAMINE how Security testing is done to validate the security of a web application. There is a popular news site. At any given time, 5000 concurrent users submit a request (a transaction T) once every 20 seconds on average. Each transaction Tequires the WebApp to download a news article that averages 15 Kbytes in length, Calculate the throughput and Link Speed for this web application, [CLO-2] (b) | ANALYZE with the help of diagram the Database Testing mechanism for validating the [CLO-2] . fa) A simple web form takes input from the user. If the number is less than 10 or gt than 30, an error message will be displayed. ANALYZE this input validation usi Script Validation API, [CLO-2] e Dynamic Contents of Web Application. Highlight the main layers of interaction as well, |is a requirement . Form should have an embedded C8S for prcsctiston Often sft ‘© _ Input Validation should be done to minimize the load on the server. ANALYZE this scenario to build a form fulfilling the requirements using appropriate client-side technology. [CLO-2] either the MySQLi or PDO based object-oriented approach of PHP, how the fo data can be inserted in database, Write down the relevant code, Also, do the input validation for email field. [CLO-2] John Mike 10/07/2018 User id(primary Key) | Firstname | Lastname | Date 1 Sam Kim 11/07/2018 = With the help of simple PHP form that takes three input from user “name”, “password”, “email” ANALYZE the difference between GET and POST PHP methods of Data submission, [CLO-2]‘+ Attempt all questions, Ail questions carry equal marks, + Avoid unnecessary details Draw the diagrams with pencils ‘Neat and clean work shall attract more marks Question#1 \4F Discuss the concept of data independence and explain its importance in a database environment. (6 marks) é -)-Compare and contrast the two-tier client-server architecture for traditional DBMSs with — the three-tier client-server architecture, (6 marks) ¢ ©) Discuss Fourth Generation Languages (4GLs)?_ (3 marks) Q_ Question#2 (CLO-1) a) Explain the relationships between mathematical relations and relations in the relational data model. (6 marks) @ b) Describe the relationships between mathematical relations and relations in the relational data model. (S marks) Q_ d) Discuss the advantage and disadvantages of DDBMS. (4 marks) 4 Question#3 (CLO-2) 4) Each|employes in an engineering company has at most one recognized skill) but a given, skill may be possessed by several employees. An employee is able to operate a given machine-type (e.g., lathe, grinder) if he has one of several skills, but each skill is associated with the operation of only one machine type. Possession of a given skill (@.2. mechanic, electrician) allows an employee to maintain several machine-types, althoughthe problem of Inconsistent Analysis lack of Concurrency Control and also determine how the mechanism can be used to resolve this problem. (8 marks) i 3 4)" Given the following relation and example data: Determine third nomal form (NE) of the following table. 4)" Determine the approaches for securing DBMSs on the Web. are . aehet. 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